Skip to main content

Regeneration and Genetic Transformation of Tree Legumes with Special Reference to Leucaena Species

  • Chapter
Book cover Applied Genetics of Leguminosae Biotechnology

Part of the book series: Focus on Biotechnology ((FOBI,volume 10B))

Abstract

In the present times, when tissue culture techniques are reckoned as prerequisites for studies on genetic transformation, it is encouraging to note that a few important leguminous tree species such as Dalbergia, Robinia, Sesbania, Bauhinia, Cassia, Cercis, Parkinsonia, Tamarindus, Acacia, Albizzia, Paras er ianthus, Prosopis and Leucaena can be mass propagated in vitro. Despite their utility as timber, pulp wood, firewood, forage, avenue trees and soil fertility enrichment, further improvement in their quality attributes is desirable through genetic transformation. However, since tree legumes are recalcitrant to genetic transformation, quality improvement programme for these tree legumes through tissue culture and genetic transformation is still in its preliminary stage of development. The present review gives a comprehensive account of the studies conducted so far on the regeneration and transformation of various tree legumes. Though in vitro regeneration for many tree legumes has been achieved, the genetic transformation has been achieved only in Robinia pseudoacacia, Acacia mangium and Leucaena leucocephala. A detailed protocol for plant regeneration and transformation of Leucaena leucocephala is presented here.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Agarwal S C and Prasad B N (1980) In: Proc. 3rd All India Bot. Conf., Dec. 28–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahlawat S P (1997) Regeneration of tree legume — Albizzia procera (Roxb.) Benth. through tissue culture. Ind. For., 123: 1058–1066.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allen O N and Allen E K (1981) The Leguminosae. A source book of characteristics, uses and nodulation, Wisconsin Univ., Wisconsin Press, 812.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anand M and Bir S S (1983) Dalbergia lanceolaria. In: Proceedings of Natl. Symp. on Advances in Biotechnol. Plant Sci., Jodhpur, 123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anand M and Bir S S (1984) Organogenese differentiation in tissue cultures of Dalbergia lanceolaria. Curr. Sci., 53: 1305–1307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arrillaga I, Tobolski J J and Merkle S A (1994) Advances in somatic embryogenesis and plant production of black locust (Robiniapseudoacacia L.). Plant Cell Rep., 13: 171–175.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj Y P S (1983) Pollen embryogenesis in three ornamental trees — Cassia fistula, Jacaranda acutifolia and Poinciana regia. J. Tree Sci., 2:16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barghchi M (1987) Mass clonal propagation in vitro of Robinia pseudoacacia L. (Black locust) cv. Jaszkisert. Plant Sci., 53: 183–189.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bhargava S, Upadhaya S, Garg K and Chandra N (1983) In: Plant Cell Culture in Crop Improvement (Eds Sen S K and Giles K L), Plenum Press, New York, 431.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bon M C, Bonal D, Goh D K and Monteuuis O (1998) Influence of different macronutrient solutions and growth regulators on micropropagation of juvenile Acacia mangium and Paras er ianthus falcataria expiants. Plant Cell Tiss. Org Cult., 53: 171–177.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brewbaker J L (1982) Systematics, self incompability, breeding systems and genetic improvement of Leucaena species. In: Leucaena Research in the Asian Pacific Region, Proceedings of Workshop in Singapore, Int. Dev. Res. Center, Ottawa Publishers, 17–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brewbaker J L and Hutton E M (1979) Leucaena — versatile tropical legume. In: New Agricultural Crops (Ed. Ritchie G A), Am. Assoc, for Advancement of Science, Westview Press, Boulder CO, 207–259.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown C L and Sommer H E (1982) In: Tissue Culture in Forestry (Eds Bonga J M and Durzan D J), New York, Martinus Nijhoff, 109–149.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chalupa V (1983) In vitro propagation of Willows (Salix spp.), European Mountain Ash (Sorbus aucuparia L.) and Black Locust (Robiniapseudoacacia L.). Biol. Plant., 25: 305–307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chalupa V (1987) Effect of benzylaminopurine and thidiazuron on in vitro shoot proliferation of Tilia cordata MILL., Sorbus aucuparia L. and Robinia pseudoacacia L. Biol. Plant., 29: 425–429.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Crawford D F and Hartway U J (1986) Micropropagation of Acacia mangium and Acacia stenophylla. In: Australian Acacias in Developing Countries (Ed. Turnbull J W), ACIAR, Proc. No. 16, Proc. Int. Workshop at the Forestry Training Center, Gympie, Queensland, Australia, 64–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crizaldo E N (1980) Tissue culture of fast growing trees. Silva. Trop., 5: 123–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das P K, Chakravarti V and Maity S (1993) Plantlet formation in tissue culture from cotyledon of Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunn. Ex. Benth. Indian J. For, 16: 189–192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Das P, Samantaray S, Roberts A V and Rout G R (1997) In vitro somatic embryogenesis of Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. a multipurpose timber yielding tree. Plant Cell Rep., 16: 578–582.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dasgupta S and Bhattacharya S (1995) Callus induction and plant regeneration of Bauhinia variegata. Environ. Ecol, 13: 646–647.

    Google Scholar 

  • Datta K and Datta S K (1985) Auxin+ KN03 induced regeneration of leguminous tree — Leucaena leucocephala through tissue culture. Curr. Sci., 54: 248–250.

    Google Scholar 

  • Datta S K (1987) In: Agroforestry for Rural Needs, Vol. 1 (Eds Khosla P K and Khurana D K), Ind. Soc. Tree Scientists, 234.

    Google Scholar 

  • Datta S K, Datta K and Pramonik T (1983) In vitro clonal multiplication of mature trees of Dalbergia sissoo. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 2: 15–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dave V S, Goyal Y, Vaishnawa G R, Surana N M and Arya H C (1980) Leguminous trees. In: Proc. 3rd All India Bot. Conf, Lucknow, India, 14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis J M and Keathley D E (1985) Robinia pseudoacacia. In: Proc. 4th North Central Tree Imp. Conf, East Lansing, MI, 29–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis J M and Keathley D E (1987) Differential responses to in vitro bud culture in mature Robinia pseudoacacia L. (Black locust). Plant Cell Rep., 6: 431–434.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davis J M and Keathley D E (1988) In: Nitrogen Fixing Tree Res. Rep., 6: 65–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dawra S, Sharma D R and Chowdhury J B (1984) Clonal propagation of Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. through tissue culture. Curr. Sci., 53: 807–809.

    Google Scholar 

  • De D N and Rao P V L (1983) In: Plant Cell Culture in Crop Improvement (Eds Sen S K and Giles K L), Plenum Press, New York, 469.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewan A, Nanda K and Gupta S C (1992) In vitro micropropagation of Acacia nilotica subsp. indica Brenan via cotyledonary nodes. Plant Cell Rep., 12: 18–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dhar U and Upreti J (1999) In vitro regeneration of mature leguminous liana (Bauhinia vahlii Wight and Arnott). Plant Cell Rep., 18: 664–669.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dhawan V (1993) Micropropagation of nitrogen fixing trees. In: Micropropagation of Woody Plants (Ed. Ahuja M R), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 303–315.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dhawan V and Bhojwani S S (1984) Reduction in cost of tissue culture of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam) de Wit. by replacing AR grade sucrose by sugar cubes. Curr. Sci., 53: 1159–1161.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dhawan V and Bhojwani S S (1985) In vitro vegetative propagation of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam) de Wit. Plant Cell Rep., 4: 315–318.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dhawan V and Bhojwani S S (1986) Leucaena reucocephala. In: Proc. Cong, on Plant Tissue Cell Culture, Minnesota, 113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dhawan V and Bhojwani S S (1987a) Hardening in vitro and morphological changes in the leaves during acclimatization of micropropagated plants of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam) de Wit. Plant Sci., 53: 65–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dhawan V and Bhojwani S S (1987b) In vitro nodulation of seedlings and micropropagated plants of the tropical tree legume Leucaena leucocephala by Rhizobium. Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad., 53B: 351–357.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dianeles M, Romero A and Cruz A M (1998) Preliminary study on indicators for the in vitro propagation of Leucaena leucocephala cv. Peru. Cuban J. Agric. Sci., 32: 393–397.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dwivedi U N, Campbell W H, Yu J, Datla R S S, Bugos R C, Chiang V L and Podila G K (1994) Modification of lignin biosynthesis in transgenic Nicotiana through expression of an antisense O-methyltransferase gene from Populus. Plant Mol. Biol, 26: 61–71.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gharyal P K and Maheshwari S C (1981) In vitro differentiation of somatic embryoids in a leguminous tree Albizzia lebbeck L. Naturossenschaften, 67: 379.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gharyal P K and Maheshwari S C (1983a) Androgenic response from cultured anthers of a leguminous tree. Protoplasma, 118: 91–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gharyal P K and Maheshwari S C (1983b) In vitro differentiation of plantlets from tissue culture of Albizzia lebbeck. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 2: 49–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gharyal P K and Maheshwari S C (1990) Differentiation in expiants from mature leguminous trees. Plant Cell Rep., 8: 550–553.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gharyal P K, Rashid A and Maheshwari S C (1983) Production of haploid plants in anther cultures of Albizzia lebbeck L. Plant Cell Rep., 2: 308–309.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Glovack L and Greatbach W (1980) Successful tissue culture of Leucaena. Leucaena Res. Rep., 3: 81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goyal Y and Arya H C (1981) Differentiation in cultures of Prosopis cineraria Linn. Curr. Sci., 50: 468–469.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goyal Y and Arya H C (1984a) Effects of sugars, nitrogen, amino acids and vitamins on shoot differentiation from single bud in vitro culture of Prosopis cineraria L. Indian J. Exp. Biol., 22: 592–595.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goyal Y and Arya H C (1984b) Tissue culture of desert trees. I. Clonal multiplication of Prosopis cineraria by bud culture. J. Plant Physiol., 115: 183–189.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goyal Y, Bingham R L and Felker P (1985) Propagation of the tropical tree, Leucaena leucocephala K-67 by in vitro bud culture. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 4: 3–10.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Han H K and Keathley D E (1989) Regeneration of whole plants from seedling derived callus of black locust. Nitrogen Fixing Tree Res. Rep.,7:129–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Han H K, Keathley D E and Gordan M P (1989) Cambial tissue culture and subsequent shoot regeneration from mature black locust (Robinia Pseudoacacia L.). Plant Cell Rep., 12: 185–188.

    Google Scholar 

  • Han K H, Keathley D E, Davis J M and Gordan M P (1993) Regeneration of transgenic woody legume (Robinia pseudoacacia L. black locust) and morphological alterations induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes- mediated transformation. Plant Sci., 88: 149–157.

    Google Scholar 

  • Husache G, Barnoud F and Joseleau J P (1986) Callus formation and induction of a cell suspension culture from Acacia Senegal. Plant Cell Rep., 5: 365–367.

    Google Scholar 

  • Igasaki T, Mohri T, Ichikawa H and Shinohara K (2000) Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation of Robinia pseudoacacia. Plant Cell Rep., 19: 448–453.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jaiwal P K and Gulati A (1991) In vitro high frequency plant regeneration of a tree legume Tamarindus indica L. Plant Cell Rep., 10: 569–573.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jaiwal P K and Gulati A (1992) Micropropagation of Tamarindus indica L. from shoot tip and nodal expiants. Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett., 15: 63–67.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jordan M (1988) In vitro culture of Prosopis species. In: Cell and Tissue Culture in Forestry (Eds Bonga J M and Durzan D J), Martinus Nijhoff Pubs., Boston, MA, 370–384.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jordan M, Cortes I and Goreus A (1987) Potentialities of cell and callus tissue culture to regenerate two mesquite species (Prosopis tamarugo) and (P. chilensis). Gartenbauwissenschaft, 52: 166–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jordan M, Pedraza J and Goreux A (1985) In vitro propagation studies of three Prosopis species (P. alba, P. chilensis and P. tamarugo) through shoot tip culture. Gartenbauwissenschaft, 50: 265–267.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kackar N L, Solanki K R, Singh M and Vyas S C (1991) Micropropagation of Prosopis cineraria. Indian J. Expt. Biol, 29: 65–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kant U and Ramani V (1985) Cytomorphological studies of gall callus cells of Prosopis cineraria (Linn.) druce. J. Indian Bot. Soc. (suppl.), 64: 22–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaur K, Verma B and Kant U (1998) Plants obtained from the Khair tree (Acacia catechu Willd.) using mature nodal segments. Plant Cell Rep., 17: 427–429.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Keresztesi B (1983) Breeding and cultivation of black locust, Robinia Pseudoacacia, in Hungary. For. Ecol. Mgt., 6: 217–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khattar S and MohanRam H Y (1983) Organogenesis and plantlet formation in vitro in Sesbania grandiflora. Indian J. Expt. Biol., 21: 251–253.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kopp M S and Nataraja K (1990) In vitro plantlet regeneration from shoot tip cultures of Tamarindus indica L. Indian J. For., 13: 30–33

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulkarni D K, Gupta P K and Mascarenhas A F (1984) Tissue culture studies of Leucaena leucocephala. Leucaena Res. Rep., 5: 37–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulkarni V M, Gupta P K, Mehta U and Mascarenhas A F (1981) Tamarindus indica. In: Proc. 6th All India Plant Tissue Culture Con J., Univ Poona, India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar A (1992) Micropropagation of a mature leguminous tree — Bauhinia purpurea. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 31: 257–259.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar A, Tandon P and Sharma A (1991) Morphogenic responses of cultured cells of cambial origin of a mature tree, Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Plant Cell Rep., 9: 703–706.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar M, Reddy M and Nadagoudar B S (1998) Application of tissue culture techniques in tree improvement. In: Tree Improvement: Applied Research and Technology Transfer (Ed. Puri S), Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Ltd., 249–261.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakshmi Sita G, Chattopadhyay S and Tejavathi D H (1986) Plant regeneration from shoot callus of rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.). Plant Cell Rep., 5: 266–268.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakshmi Sita G and Raghavaswamy B V (1992) Application of cell and tissue culture technology for mass propagation of elite trees with special reference to Rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.). Indian For., 118:36–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakshmi Sita G and Raghavaswamy B V (1993) Regeneration of plantlets from leaf disc cultures of rosewood: control of leaf abscission and shoot tip necrosis. Plant Sci., 88: 107–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakshmi Sita G and Raghavaswamy B V (1998) Application of biotechnology in forest trees — clonal multiplication of sandalwood, rosewood, eucalyptus, teak and bamboos by tissue culture in India. In: Tree Improvement: Applied Research and Technology Transfer (Ed. Puri S), Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lima PCF (1998) Genetic improvement program of Prosopis in North Eastern Brazil. In: Tree Improvement: Applied Research and Technology Transfer (Ed. Puri S), Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mascarenhas A F, Hazra S and Kulkarni D K (1981) Tissue culture of forest trees. In: Proc. COSTED Symp. on tissue culture of economically important plants, Singapore, 175.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mascarenhas A F, Hazra S, Potdar U, Kulkarni D K and Gupta P K (1982) Leguminous trees. In: Plant Tissue Culture, Proc. 5th Int. Cong. Plant Tissue Cell Culture (Ed. Fujiwara A), Tokyo, 719.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mascarenhas A F and Muralidharan M (1989) Tissue culture of forest trees in India. Curr. Sci., 58: 606–613.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mathur I and Chandra N (1983) Induced regeneration in stem expiants of Acacia nilotica. Curr. Sci., 52: 882–883.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mathur J and Mukunthakumar S (1992) Micropropagation of Bauhinia variegata and Parkinsonia aculeata from nodal expiants of mature trees. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 28: 119–121.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Merkle S A (1992) Tissue culture of Black locust. In: Black Locust: Biology, Culture and Utilization (Ed. Hanover J W), Michigan State Dept. of Forestry, 136–146.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merkle S A and Wiecko AT (1989) Regeneration of Robinia pseudoacacia via somatic embryogenesis. Can. J. For. Res., 19: 285–288.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mittal A, Agarwal R and Gupta S C (1989) In vitro development of plantlets from axillary buds of Acacia auriculiformis — a leguminous tree. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 19: 65–70.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mroginski L A and Kartha K K (1984) Tissue culture of legumes for crop improvement. In: Plant Breeding Reviews, vol. 2 (Ed. Janick J), AVI Publishing Co. Inc., West Port, CT, 215–264.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhopadhyay A and MohanRam H Y (1981) Regeneration of plantlets from excised roots of Dalbergia sissoo. Indian J. Exp. Biol, 19: 1113–1115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murashige T and Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol. Plant., 15: 473–497.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nagmani R and Venkateswaran S (1982) Morphogenetic responses of cultured hypocotyl and cotyledonary segments of Leucaena. In: 34th Annual Meeting of the Tissue Culture Association, In vitro. Abstr., 265.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagmani R and Venkateswaran S (1983) In vitro culture of hypocotyl and cotyledon segments of Leucaena. Leucaena Res. Rep., 4: 88–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nandwani D and Ramawat K G (1991) Callus culture and plantlet formation from nodal expiants in Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. Indian J. Expt. Biol, 29: 523–527.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nandwani D and Ramawat K G (1992) High frequency plantlets regeneration from seedling expiants of Prosopis tamarugo. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 29: 173–178.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Naqvi N S and Mukerji K G (1998) Mycorrhization of micropropagated Leucaena leucocephala (Lam) de Wit. Symbiosis, 24: 103–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • Narmatha B V, UmaRani S and Tamilselvi M (1997) Callus induction and organogenesis from seedling expiants of Ses ban ia speciosa Tanbert ex. Eagl. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci., USA, 67: 39–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nataraja K and Sudhadevi A M (1984) Induction of plantlets from seedling expiants of Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. in vitro. Biol. Pflanzen., 59: 341–349.

    Google Scholar 

  • PardhaSaradhi P and Alia (1995) Production and selection of somaclonal variants of Leucaena leucocephala with high carbon dioxide assimilating potential. Energy Convers. Mgmt., 36: 759–762.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peasley E L and Collins G B (1980) Development of an in vitro culture system for Leucaena K-8. Leucaena News Lett., 1: 54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pradhan C, Kar S, Pattnaik S and Chand P K (1998a) Propagation of Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. through in vitro shoot proliferation from cotyledonary nodes. Plant Cell Rep., 18: 122–126.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pradhan C, Pattnaik S, Dwari M, Pattnaik S N and Chand P K (1998b) Efficient plant regeneration from cell suspension derived callus of East Indian Rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.). Plant Cell Rep., 18: 138–142.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Uthur J T, Prasad K V S K, Sharmila P and Pardha Saradhi P (1998) Vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improves establishment of micropropagated Leucaena leucocephala plantlets. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 53:41–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rai V R and Chandra K S J (1988a) Micropropagation of Indian Rosewood by tissue culture. Ann. Bot., 64: 43–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rai V R and Chandra K S C (1993) In vitro regeneration of plantlets from shoot callus of mature trees of Dalbergia latifolia. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 13: 77–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramawat K G and Nandwani D (1991) Propagation of Prosopis species: Problem, perseverance and perspectives. Annal. Arid Zone (India), 30: 247–258.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao K S (1986) Plantlets from somatic callus tissue of the East Indian Rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.). Plant Cell Rep., 5: 199–201.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao P V L and De D N (1987) Tissue culture propagation of tree legume Albizzia lebbeck (L.). Plant Sci., 51: 263–267.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rao M M and Lakshmi Sita G (1996) Direct somatic embryogenesis from immature embryos of rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.). Plant Cell Rep., 15: 355–359.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ravishankar G A, Wali A and Grewal S (1983) Plantlet formation through tissue cultures of Leucaena leucocephala. Leucaena Res. Rep., 4: 37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roy A K and Dutta S K (1985) Clonal propagation of a legume tree Albizzia procera through tissue culture. Bang. J. Bot, 14: 127–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook J, Fritsch E F and Maniatis T (1992) In: Molecular Cloning, a Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shankar S and MohanRam H Y (1990) Plantlet regeneration from tissue culture of Sesbania grandiflora. Curr. Sci., 59: 39–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shekhawat N S, Rathore T S, Singh R P, Deora N S and Rao S R (1993) Factors affecting in vitro clonal propagation of Prosopis cineraria. Plant Growth Reg., 12: 273–280.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singh B and Singh M P (1971) Indian trees: an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire (Ed. Brandis D), 214–276.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinha R K and Mallick R (1991) Plantlets from somatic callus tissue of the woody legume Sesbania bispinosa (Jacq.) W F Wight. Plant Cell Rep., 10: 247–250.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skolmen R G and Mapes M O (1976) Acacia koa Gray plantlets from somatic callus tissue. J. Hered., 67: 114–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sonia, Jaiwal P K, Gulati A and Dahiya S (1998) Direct organogenesis in hypocotyl cultures of Tamarindus indica. Biol. Plant., 41: 331–337.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sonia, Sahoo L, Gulati A, Dahiya S, Singh R P and Jaiwal P K (2000) In vitro multiplication of a multipurpose tree legume, Tamarindus indica cotyledonary nodes. Physiol. Mol. Biol. Plants, 6: 21–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tornar U K and Gupta S C (1986) In: Abstr. VI Int. Cong, on Plant Tissue Cell Culture, Minnesota, 41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tornar U K and Gupta S C (1988a) In vitro plant regeneration of leguminous trees (Albizzia spp.). Plant Cell Rep., 7: 385–388.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tornar U K and Gupta S C (1988b) Somatic embryogenesis in callus cultures of a tree legume Albizzia richardiana King. Plant Cell Rep., 7: 70–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tornar U K and Gupta S C (1988c) Somatic embryogenesis and organogenesis in callus of a tree legume — Albizzia richardiana King. Plant Cell Rep., 7: 198–215.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trigiano R N, Beaty R M and Graham E T (1988) Somatic embryogenesis from immature embryos of redbud (Cercis canadensis). Plant Cell Rep., 7: 148–150.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Upadhyay S and Chandra N (1983) Shoot and plantlet formation in organ and callus cultures of Albizzia lebbeck(Benth.). Ann. Bot., 52: 421–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Upreti J and Dhar U (1996) Micropropagation of Bauhinia vahlii Wight and Arnott — a leguminous liana. Plant Cell Rep., 16: 250–254.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Venkateswaran S and Gandhi V (1982) Mass propagation and genetic improvement of forest trees for biomass production by tissue culture. Biomass, 2: 5–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vietmeyer N, Cotton B and Ruskin F R (1977) In: Leucaena, Promising Forage and Tree Crop for the Tropics. U. S. Natl. Acad. Sci, Washington, DC, 80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vlachova M, Metz B A, Schell J and deBrujn F J (1987) The tropical legume Sesbania rostrata: tissue culture, plant regeneration and infection with Agrobacterium tumefaciens and rhizogenes strains. Plant Sci., 50: 213–223.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wainright H and England N (1987) The micropropagation of Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. Establishment in vitro. Acta. Hort, 212: 49–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xie D Y and Hong Y (2001a) Regeneration of Acacia mangium through somatic embryogenesis. Plant Cell Rep., 20: 34–40.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xie D Y and Hong Y (2001b) In vitro regeneration of Acacia mangium via organogenesis. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult, 66: 167–173.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xie DY and Hong Y (2002) Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of Acacia mangium. Plant Cell Rep., 20: 917–922.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yi Y D, Batchelor C A, Koehler M J and Harris J C (1989) In vitro regeneration of Prosopis species (P. chilensis, P. cineraria and P. juliflora) from nodal expiants. Chinese J. Bot., 1: 89–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yusnita S, Geneve R L and Kesler S L (1990) Micropropagation of white flowering Western redbud (Cercis canadensis var. alba). J. Environ. Hortic, 8: 177–179.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rastogi, S., Dwivedi, U.N. (2003). Regeneration and Genetic Transformation of Tree Legumes with Special Reference to Leucaena Species. In: Jaiwal, P.K., Singh, R.P. (eds) Applied Genetics of Leguminosae Biotechnology. Focus on Biotechnology, vol 10B. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0139-6_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0139-6_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6369-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-0139-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics