Abstract
Anemia, a major feature of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is chiefly due to diminished erythropoietin synthesis by diseased kidneys [1]. It is suggested that parathyroid hormone, when in excessive amounts, interferes with normal erythropoiesis by down regulating the erythropoietin receptors on erythroid progenitor cells in the bone marrow [2]. Therefore, physiologic concentrations of erythropoietin can no longer sustain normal red cell counts, so normocytic and normochromic anemia ensues [2]. In primary hyperparathyroidism, this effect is observed with very high concentrations of parathyroid hormone. In secondary hyperparathyroidism during chronic renal failure, this effect is more pronounced because erythropoietin synthesis is impaired [2].
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Ifudu, O. (2002). Is secondary hyperparathyroidism a significant cause of renal anemia?. In: Ifudu, O. (eds) Renal Anemia. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9998-6_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9998-6_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6045-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-015-9998-6
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