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An Innovative Double Cell Triaxial System for Continuous Measurement of the Volume Change of Gaseous or Unsaturated Marine Soils and Two Other Advanced Soil Testing Systems

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Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences

Part of the book series: Advances in Natural and Technological Hazards Research ((NTHR,volume 19))

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Abstract

This paper introduces three advanced laboratory testing systems for measuring the stress-strain-strength behavior of soils. The three systems are:

  1. (a)

    a new Double Cell Triaxial System (DCTS) for continuous measurement of the volume change of a gaseous (unsaturated or saturated) soil specimen in triaxial testing (this system is developed by the author).

  2. (b)

    a Hollow Cylinder Apparatus (HCA) for measuring the behavior of a hollow soil specimen under conditions of pure shearing, plain strain, rotation of the middle principle stress, etc., and

  3. (c)

    a Truly Triaxial System (TTS) for measuring the behavior of a brick-shape soil specimen under independent control of the three principle stresses. Calibration results on the DCTS are presented and discussed.

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References

  • BS 1377, (1990). Methods of Test for Soils for Civil Engineering Purposes, British Standards Institute, London, 1990.

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  • Bishop, A.W. and Donald, L.B. (1961). The experimental study of partly saturated soils in the triaxial apparatus. Procc. 5th Int. Conf. Soil Mech. and Found. Engineering, Paris, Vol1, pp. 13–21.

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  • Chen, Z.-H., Lu, Z.-H., Pu, Y-B. (2001). “Unsaturated soil triaxial apparatus CT system and application”, Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Vol.23, No.4, pp.387–392.

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  • Wheeler, S J. (1988). The undrained shear strength of soils containing large gas bubbles. Geotechnique, Vol.28, No.3, pp.399–413.

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  • Yin, Z.Z. (Editor) (1998). “Settlement and Consolidation of Soil Mass”, China Electric Publication House (in Chinese).

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© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Yin, J.H. (2003). An Innovative Double Cell Triaxial System for Continuous Measurement of the Volume Change of Gaseous or Unsaturated Marine Soils and Two Other Advanced Soil Testing Systems. In: Locat, J., Mienert, J., Boisvert, L. (eds) Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences. Advances in Natural and Technological Hazards Research, vol 19. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0093-2_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0093-2_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3973-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0093-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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