Abstract
The aim of this lecture is to survey some of the striking applications of the theory of well quasi-order (wqo) and better quasi-order (bqo) and to illustrate with examples how one can use this theory with rather minimal knowledge. The applications and examples belong to the folklore of the Fraïssè school and concentrate on ordered sets and graphs. There are others, for instance the application of wqo to ring theory by G. Higman [20] and the fundamental results for graphs recently obtained by P.D. Seymour and N. Robertson. For these, refer to Cohn’s book [4] and the survey paper of P.D. Seymour and N. Robertson [37]. For other applications see the survey paper of J.B. Kruskal [24].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Berge, C. (1960) Les problèmes de coloration en thèorie des graphes,Pub. Inst. Stat. Univ. Paris, 9, 123–160.
Cameron, P.J. (1976) Transitivity of permutation groups on unordered sets,Math. Z., 148, 127–139.
Cameron, P.J. (1978) Orbits of permutations groups on unordered sets (I), (II), (III), (IV),J. London Math. Soc.,(2), 17, 410– 414; ibid (2) 23 (1981), 249–264; ibid (2) 27 (1983) 229–237; ibid (2) 27 (1983) 238–247.
Cohn P.M. (1981) Universal Algebra, 2nd Edition, D. Reidel, Dodrecht.
Corominas, E. (1984) On better quasi ordering countable trees,Proceedings of the conference on ordered sets and their applications (L’Arbresle, July 1982) (D. Richard and M. Pouzet eds.)Discrete Math.
Dushnik, B. and Miller, E.W. (1940) Concerning similarity transformations of linearly ordered sets,Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 46, 322–326.
El-Zahar, M.H. and Rival, I. (to appear) Examples of jump-critical ordered sets,S.I.A.M. J. Discrete Alg. Meth.
El-Zahar, M.H. and Schmerl, J.H. (1984) On the size of jump- critical ordered sets,Order, Vol. 1, No. 1, 3–5.
Fraïssé, R. (1948) Sur la comparaison des types de relations,CR. Acad. Sc., Paris, Série A, t. 226, 987–988.
Fraïssé, R. (1953) Sur quelques classifications des systèmes de relations Thèse, Paris, 152 p. cf. Pub. Sci. Univ. Alger, Serie A (1954) 135–182.
Fraïssé, R. (1953) Sur quelques classifications des systèmes de relations Thèse, Paris, 152 p. cf. Pub. Sci. Univ. Alger, Serie A (1954) 135–182.
Fraïssé, R. (1954) Sur l’extension aux relations de quelques propriétés des ordres,Annales de l’école Normale Supérieure, 71 363–388.
Fraïssé, R. (1970) Abritement entre relations et spécialement entre chaînes,Symposia Mathematica, Vol. 5, 203–251.
Fraïssé, R. (1974) Problématique apportée par les relations en théorie des permutations, InActes du Colloque sur les permutations (Paris, 1972 ), Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 211–228.
Fraïssé, R. and Pouzet, R (1971) Interfrétabilité d’une relation par une chaîne,C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris, Serie A, 272, 1624–1627. Sur une classe de relations n’ayant qufun nombre fini de bornes Ibid 273, 275–278.
Frasnay, C. (1965) Quelques problèmes combinatoires concernant les ordres totaux et les relations monomorphes (Thèse, Paris). Ann. Inst. Fourier 15, no2, 415–524.
Frasnay, C. (1974) Theorème deG-recollement d’une famille d’ordres totaux. Applications aux relations monomorphes, extension aux multirelations. InActes du Colloque sur les permutations (Paris, 1972 ) Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 229–237.
Frasnay, C. (1984) Relations enchainables, rangements et pseudo rangements,Orders, Descriptions and Roles (M. Pouzet and D. Richard eds.)Annals. of Discrete Math., 235–268.
Gallai, T. (1967) Transitiv orientierbare Graphen,Acta Math. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 18, 25–66.
Hausdorff, F. (1908) Grundzüge einer theorie der geordneten Mengen,Math. Ann. 65, 435–505.
Higman, G. (1952) Ordering by divisibility in abstract algebra,Proc. London Math. Soc., (3) 2, 326, 336.
Jean, M. (1967) Relations monomorphes et classes universelles,C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris, Serie A, 264, 591, 593.
Kelly, D. (1977) The 3-irreducible partially ordered sets,Canad. J. Math. 29, 367–383.
Kruskal, J.B. (1960) Well quasi ordering, the tree theorem and Vazsonyi’s conjecture,Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 95, 210–225.
Kruskal, J.B. (1972) The theory of well-quasi-ordering: a frequently discovered concept,J. Comb. Th. (A) 13, 297–305.
Laver, R. (1971) On Fraïsse’s order type conjecture,Ann. of Math. 93, 89–111.
Laver, R. (1978) Better-quasi-ordering and a class of trees, inStudies in foundations and combinatorics: Advances in Maths. Sup. Series 1, Acad. Press, N.Y.
Macpherson, H.D. (1984) Growth rates in infinite graphs and permutation groups, preprint, 22 p.
Milner, E.C. Basic wqo- and bqo- theory, this volume.
Nash-Williams, C.St.J.A. (1965) On well quasi ordering infinite trees,Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc., 61, 33–39. For other references see [28], this volume.
Pouzet, M. (1970) Algébre ordinale prémeilleurordonnee,C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Serie A, 270, 300–303.
Pouzet, M. (1972) Le belordre d’abritement et ses rapports avec les bornes d’une multirelation,C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. A, 274, 1677–1680.
Pouzet, M. (1978) Condition de chaîne en théorie des relations,Israel J. of Math. Vol. 30, No. 1–2, 65–84.
Pouzet, M. (1981) Application de la notion de relation presque enchainable au dénombrement des restrictions finies d’une relation,Zeitschrift für Math. Logik und Grund. der Math. Vol 27, 289–332.
Pouzet, M. (January 1978) Sur la théorie des relations, Thèse de Doctorat d’Etat, Lyon, No78.05.
Pouzet, M. (1980) The asymptotic behavior of a class of counting functions,Combinatorics 79 part II, (M. Deza and I.G. Rosenberg, eds.)Annals of Discrete Math. 9, 223–224.
Pouzet, M. and Zaguia, N. (1984) Ordered sets with no chains of ideals of a given type,Order 1, No. 2.
Seymour, P.D. and Robertson, N. (1984) Some new results on the well quasi ordering of graphs, Orders: Description and Roles, (M. Pouzet and D. Richard eds.) Annals. of Discrete Math. 343–353.
Sierpinski, W. (1950) Sur les types d’ordre des ensembles linéaires, Fund. Math. 37, 253–264.
Trotter, W.T., and Moore, J.I. (1976) Characterization problems for graphs, partially ordered sets, lattices and families of sets, Discrete Math. 4, 361–368.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1985 D. Reidel Publishing Company
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pouzet, M. (1985). Applications of Well Quasi-Ordering and Better Quasi-Ordering. In: Rival, I. (eds) Graphs and Order. NATO ASI Series, vol 147. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5315-4_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5315-4_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8848-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5315-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive