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Part of the book series: Water Science and Technology Library ((WSTL,volume 67))

Abstract

Regression analysis aims to study the relationship between one variable, usually called the dependent variable, and several other variables, often called the independent variables. These models are among the most popular data-driven models for their easy application and very well-known techniques. Regression models range from linear to nonlinear and parametric to nonparametric models. In the field of water resources and environmental engineering, regression analysis is widely used for prediction, forecasting, estimation of missing data, and, in general, interpolation and extrapolation of data. This chapter presents models for point and interval estimation of dependent variables using different regression methods. Multiple linear regression model, conventional nonlinear regression models, K-nearest neighbor nonparametric model, and logistic regression model are presented in different sections of this chapter. Each model is supported by related commands and programs provided in MATLAB.

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Araghinejad, S. (2014). Regression-Based Models. In: Data-Driven Modeling: Using MATLABĀ® in Water Resources and Environmental Engineering. Water Science and Technology Library, vol 67. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7506-0_3

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