Abstract
The article describes the contacts and collaborations between the author, Paul Oppenheim, C. G. Hempel, and Olaf Helmer in the 1940s and 1950s, particularly in the context of interactions at the RAND Corporation.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsNotes
- 1.
“The Methodology of the Inexact Science.” initially circulated as a RAND paper in the mid 1950s, it was subsequently published as Helmer and Rescher (1959).
- 2.
- 3.
A comprehensive bibliography of Delphi-relevant writings is given in Linstone and Turoff (op. cit.), 575–605. Of the six items published prior to 1963 specifically dealing with Delphi, I am the author or co-author of three—that is, half of them. For further references see p. 299 ff. of Cooke (1991) (Chapter 11, entitled “Combining Expert Opinion” is particularly relevant). Good discussions of Delphi are also found in Martino (1972).
- 4.
The Center members who had some training under Hempel include: John Earman, Adolf Grünbaum, Gerald Massey, and Nicholas Rescher. Earman apart, each of us served as Center director for a period of years.
References
Abella, Alex. 2008. Soldiers of reason: The RAND corporation and the rise of the American Empire. New York: Harvard.
Cooke, Roger M. 1991. Experts in uncertainty. New York: Oxford University Press.
Helmer, Olaf, and Nicholas Rescher. 1959. On the epistemology of the inexact sciences. Management Science 6: 25–52.
Hounshell, David A. 1997. The Cold War, RAND, and the generation of knowledge, 1946–1962. Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences 27: 237–267.
Kaplan, Abraham, A.L. Skogstad, and M.A. Girshik. 1950. The prediction of social and technological events. Public Opinion Quarterly 14: 93–110.
Martino, Joseph P. 1972. Technological forecasting for decision making. New York: American Elzevier.
Mirowski, P. 2005. How positivism made a pact with the postwar social sciences in the United States. In The politics of the politics of method in the human sciences: Positivism and its epistemological others, ed. George Steinmetz, 142–172. Durham: Duke University Press.
Reisch, George A. 2005. How the Cold War transformed philosophy of science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rescher, Nicholas, and Paul Oppenheim. 1955. Logical analysis of Gestalt concepts. The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 6: 89–106.
Rescher, Nicholas. 1957. On prediction and explanation. The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 8: 83–94.
Rescher, Nicholas. 1958. A theory of evidence. Philosophy of Science 25: 87–94.
Rescher, Nicholas. 1980. Induction: An essay on the justification of inductive reasoning. Oxford: Blackwell (German tr. 1987. Induktion: Zur Rechtfertigung des Induktiven Schliessens. München: Philosophia Verlag).
Rescher, Nicholas. 1998. Predicting the future: An introduction to the theory of forecasting. Albany: State University of New York Press.
Steinmetz, George. 2005. The politics of method in the human sciences: Positivism and its epistemological others. Durham: Duke University Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Appendix
Appendix
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rescher, N. (2013). The Berlin Group and the USA: A Narrative of Personal Interactions. In: Milkov, N., Peckhaus, V. (eds) The Berlin Group and the Philosophy of Logical Empiricism. Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science, vol 273. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5485-0_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5485-0_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-5484-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-5485-0
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawPhilosophy and Religion (R0)