Abstract
This chapter reviews recent technology trends in memristive analog and digital electronics, with particular attention to programmable analog and digital circuits, ultra-dense nonvolatile resistive memory architectures, and zero leakage nonvolatile logic gates. A reconfigurable nonvolatile computing platform that harnesses memristor properties is used to deploy massive local nonvolatile memories and advance computing capabilities with much lowered energy consumption than the conventional charge-based VLSI systems. With application of memristive devices for nonvolatile memories, programmable interconnects, stateful logic gates, and nonvolatile latches with high integration density and CMOS compatibility, combining memristor technology with the prevailing CMOS technology poses to prolong the Moore’s Law beyond the hitherto observed technological limitations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Chua LO (1971, September) Memristor-the missing circuit element. IEEE Trans Circ Theor 18:507–519
Chua LO, Kang SM (1976, February) Memristive devices and systems. Proc IEEE 64:209–223
Strukov DB et al (2008) The missing memristor found. Nature 453:80–83
Strukov DB, Likharev KK (2005) CMOL FPGA: a reconfigurable architecture for hybrid digital circuits with two-terminal nanodevices. Nanotechnology 16:888–900
Snider GS, Williams RS (2007, January) Nano/CMOS architectures using a field-programmable nanowire interconnect. Nanotechnology 18:035204
Shin S, Kim K, Kang SM (2010, April) Compact models for memristors based on charge–flux constitutive relationships. IEEE Trans Comput-Aided Des 29(4):590–598
Varghese D, Gandhi G (2009, July) Memristor based high linear range differential pair. ICCCAS 2009:935–938
Pershin YV, Ventra MD (2010, August) Practical approach to programmable analog circuits with memristors. IEEE Trans Circ Syst I 57(8):1857–1864
Shin S, Kim K, Kang SM (2009, July 23–25) Memristor-based fine resolution resistance and its applications. ICCCAS 2009:948–951
Shin S, Kim K, Kang SM (2011, March) Memristor application to programmable analog ICs. IEEE Trans Nanotechnol 10(2):266–270
Ozalevli E, Hasler PE (2008, May) Tunable highly linear floating-gate CMOS resistor using common-mode linearization technique. IEEE Trans Circ Syst 55(4):999–1010
Liu M, Wang W (2008, September) Application of nanojunction-based RRAM to reconfigurable IC. Micro Nano Lett 3(3):101–105
Rose GS et al (2007, April) Designing CMOS/molecular memories while considering device parameter variations. ACM J Emerg Technol Comput Syst 3:1–24
David CA, Feldman B (1968, August) High-speed fixed memories using large-scale integrated resistor matrices. IEEE Trans Comput c-17(8):721–728
Lynch WT (1969, October) Worst-case analysis of a resistor memory matrix. IEEE Trans Comput c-18(10):940–942
Shin S, Kim K, Kang SM (2010, December) Data-dependent statistical memory model for passive memristive devices array. IEEE Trans Circ Syst II 57(12):986–990
Mustafar J, Waser R (2006, November) A novel reference scheme for reading passive resistive crossbar memories. IEEE Trans Nanotechnol 5(6):687–691
Riaza R (2010, March) Nondegeneracy conditions for active memristive circuits. IEEE Trans Circ Syst II 57:223–227
Kuekes P (2008) Material implication: digital logic with memristors. Memristor and Memristive Systems Symposium, November 21, 2008
Borghetti J et al (2010) ‘Memristive’ switches enable ‘stateful’ logic operations via material implication. Nature 464:873–875
Shin S, Kim K, Kang SM (2011, July) Reconfigurable stateful NOR gate for large-scale logic array integrations. IEEE Trans Circ Syst II 58(7):442–446
Kuekes PJ et al (2005) The crossbar latch: logic value storage, restoration, and inversion in crossbar circuits. J Appl Phys 97:034301
Kim K, Shin S, Kang SM (2011, May) Stateful logic pipeline architecture. IEEE Int Symp Circ Syst 2011:2497–2500
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kang, S., Shin, S. (2012). Energy-Efficient Memristive Analog and Digital Electronics. In: Kozma, R., Pino, R., Pazienza, G. (eds) Advances in Neuromorphic Memristor Science and Applications. Springer Series in Cognitive and Neural Systems, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4491-2_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4491-2_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-4490-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-4491-2
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)