Skip to main content

Carotenoids of Light Harvesting Systems: Energy Transfer Processes from Fucoxanthin and Peridinin to Chlorophyll

  • Chapter
Book cover Photosynthesis in Algae

Part of the book series: Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration ((AIPH,volume 14))

Summary

The functions of carotenoids in photosynthesis, particularly fucoxanthin and peridin, are considered on the basis of energy diagrams of carotenoid molecules, and the observed kinetic and spectral properties. The energy transfer pathways and mechanisms of energy transfer from carotenoids to (B)Chl a are considered from theoretical and experimental points of view, and it is concluded that the transfer mechanism is via a Coulomb interaction. This contradicts previous assumptions based only on a theoretical point of view; however, a complete description of the phenomenon in the pigment-protein complexes is beyond our expectations at present and should drive future studies to explore these phenomena in more detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Akimoto S, Takaichi S, Ogata T, Nishimura Y, Yamazaki I and Mimuro M (1996) Excitation energy transfer in carotenoidchlorophyll protein complexes probed by femtosecond fluorescence decays. Chem Phys Lett 260: 147–152

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Akimoto S, Yamazaki I, Takaichi S and Mimuro M (1999) Excitation relaxation of carotenoids within the S2 state probed by the femtosecond fluorescence up-conversion method. Chem Phys Lett 313: 63–68

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Akimoto S, Yamazaki I, Takaichi S and Mimuro M (2000) Excitation relaxation dynamics of linear carotenoids. J Luminescence 87-89: 797-799

    Google Scholar 

  • Andersson PO, Gillbro T, Ferguson L and Cogdell RJ (1990) Spectral shift of purple bacterial carotenoids related to solvent and protein polarizability. In: Baltscheffsky M (ed) Current Research in Photosynthesis, Vol. II, pp 117-120. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Bautista JA, Hiller RG, Sharpies FP, Gosztola D, Wasielewski M and Frank HA (1999) Singlet and triplet energy transfer in the peridinin-chlorophyll a-protein from Amphidinium carterae. J Phys Chem 103: 2267–2273

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Caron L, Douady D, Rousseau B, Qunet-Szely M and Berkaloff C. (1995) Light-harvesting complexes from a brown alga. Biochemical and molecular study. In: Mathis P (ed) Photosynthesis: From Light to Biosphere, pp. 223-226. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrechts

    Google Scholar 

  • Damjanovic A, Ritz T and Schulten K (1999) Energy transfer between carotenoids and bacteriochlorophylls in light-harvesting complex II of purple bacteria. Phys Rev E 59: 3293–3311

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Damjanović A, Ritz T and Schulten K (2000) Excitation in the peridinin-chlorophyll-protein of Amphidinium carterae. Biophys J 79: 1695–1705

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dexter DL (1953) A theory of sensitized luminescence in solids. J Chem Phys 21: 836–850

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Durnford DG, Deans JA, Tang S, McFadden GI, Gantt E and Green BR (1998) A phylogenetic assessment of the eukaryotic light-harvesting antenna proteins, with implications forplastid evolution. J Mol Evol 48: 59–68

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Englman R and Joetner J (1970) Energy gap law for radiationless transitions in large molecules Mol Phys 18: 145–164

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Frank HA, Farhoosh R, Gebhard R, Lugtenburg J, Gosztola D and Wasielewski MR (1993) The dynamics of the S1 excited states of carotenoids. Chem Phys Lett 207: 88–92

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Frank HA, Young AJ, Britton G and Cogdell RJ (eds) (1999) The Photochemistry of Carotenoids. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Green BR and Durnford DG (1996) The chlorophyll-carotenoid proteins of oxygenic photosynthesis. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Mol Biol 47: 685–714

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haidak DJ, Mathews CK and Sweeney BM (1966) Pigment protein complex from Gonyaulax. Science 152: 212–213

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hiller RG (1999) Carotenoids as components of the lightharvesting proteins of eukaryotic algae. In: Frank HA, Young AJ, Britton G and Cogdell RJ (eds) The Photochemistry of Carotenoids, pp 81-98. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Hiller RG, Wrench PM and Sharpies FP (1995) Amino acid sequences of the light-harvesting proteins of the dinoflagellate Amphidinium carterae. In Mathis P (ed) Photosynthesis: From Light to Biosphere, pp 29-34. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman E, Wrench PM, Frank PS, Roger H, Weite W and Diedetichs K (1996) Structural basis of light harvesting by carotenoids: Peridinin-chlorophyll-protein from Amphidinium carterae. Science 272: 1788–1791

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hudson BS, Kohler BE and Schulten K (1982) Linear polyene electronic structure and potential surfaces. In: Lim EC (ed) Excited State, Vol 6, pp 1-95. Academic Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Kandori H, Sasabe H and Mimuro M (1994) Direct determination of a lifetime of the S2 state of β-carotene by femtosecond timeresolved fluorescence spectroscopy. J Am Chem Soc 116: 2671–2672

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Katoh T, Mimuro M and Takacihi S (1989) Light harvesting particles isolated from a brown alga Dictyota dichotoma: A supramolecular assembly of fucoxanthin-chlorophyll complex. Biochim Biophys Acta 976: 233–240

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Krueger BP, Scholes GD and Fleming GR (1998) Calculation of couplings and energy-transfer pathways between the pigments of LH2 by the ab initio transition density cube method. J Phys Chem B 102: 5378–5386

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kühlbrandt W, Wang DN and Fujiyoshi Y (1994) Atomic model of plant light-harvesting complex by electron crystallography. Nature 367: 614–621

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mimuro M (1997) Utilization of light for photosynthesis and mechanisms for protection against light-induced damages to photosynthetic apparatus. Photomed Photobiol 19: 9–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Mimuro M and Katoh T (1991) Carotenoids in photosynthesis— Absorption, transfer and dissipation of light energy. Pure Appl Chem 63: 123–130

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mimuro M, Nagashima U, Takaichi S, Nishimura Y, Yamazaki I and Katoh T (1992) Molecular structure and optical properties of carotenoids for the in vivo energy transfer function in algal photosynthetic pigment system. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1098, 271-274

    Google Scholar 

  • Mimuro M, Nagashima U, Nagaoka S, Takaichi S, Yamazaki I, Nishimura Y and Katoh T (1993a) Direct measurement of the low-lying singlet excited (21Ag) state of a linear carotenoids, neurosporene, in solution. Chem Phys Lett 204: 101–105

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mimuro M, Nishimura Y, Takaichi S, Yamano Y, Ito M, Nagaoka S, Yamazaki I, Katoh T and Nagashima U (1993b) The effect of molecular structure on the relaxation processes in carotenoids containing carbonyl group. Chem Phys Lett 213: 576–580

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mimuro, M, Akimoto S, Takaichi S and Yamazaki I (1997) Effect of molecular structure and solvents on the excited state dynamics of the S2 state of carotenoids analyzed by means of the femtosecond up-conversion technique. J Am Chem Soc 119: 1452–1453

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mimuro M, Akimoto S, Takaichi S and Yamazaki I (1998) Relaxation processes from the excited states and physiological function of carotenoids: Comparison of two molecular forms of neoxanthin. Photomed Photobiol 20: 95–97

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nagae H, Kakitani T, Katoh T and Mimuro M (1993) A theoretical study on the interaction between carotenoids and bacteriochlorophyll: Calculation of the excitation transfer matrix element between neurosporene S2 and S1 states and Bchl a S2 and S1 states. J Chem Phys 98: 8012–8023

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Orlandi G, Zerbetto F and Zgierski MZ (1991) Theoretical analysis of spectra of short polyenes. Chem Rev 91: 867–891

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ricci M, Bradforth SE, Jimenez R and Fleming GR, (1996) Internal conversion and energy transfer dynamics of spheroidene in solution and in the LH-1 and LH-2 lightharvesting complexes. Chem Phys Lett 259: 381–390

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rowan KS (1989) Photosynthetic Pigments of Algae. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Shah J (1988) Ultrafast luminescence spectroscopy using sum frequency generation. IEEE J Quantum Electroc 24: 276–288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Takaichi S and Mimuro M (1998) Distribution and geometrical isomerism of neoxanthin in oxygenic phototrophs: 9′-cis, a sole molecular form. Plant Cell Physiol 39: 968–977

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thrash RJ, Fang HLB and Leori GE (1977) The Raman excitation profile spectrum of β-carotene in the preresonance region: Evidence for a low-lying singlet state. J Chem Phys 67: 5930–5933

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yamano Y, Mimuro M and Ito M (1997) Carotenoids and related polyenes. Part 4. Synthesis of carotenoid analogues containing a conjugated carbonyl group and their fluorescence properties. J Chem Soc Perkin Trans 1: 2713–2724

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wasielewski MR and Kispert LD (1986) Direct measurement of the lowest excited singlet state lifetime of all-trans-β-carotene and related carotenoids. Chem Phys Lett 128: 238–243

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Watanabe Y, Kameyama T, Miki Y, Kuki M and Koyama Y (1993) The 21 Ag - state and two additional low-lying electronic states of spheroidene newly identified by fluorescence and fluorescence-excitation spectroscopy at 170 K. Chem Phys Lett 206: 62–68

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mamoru Mimuro .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mimuro, M., Akimoto, S. (2003). Carotenoids of Light Harvesting Systems: Energy Transfer Processes from Fucoxanthin and Peridinin to Chlorophyll. In: Larkum, A.W.D., Douglas, S.E., Raven, J.A. (eds) Photosynthesis in Algae. Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration, vol 14. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1038-2_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1038-2_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3772-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-1038-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics