Abstract
Much recent work on the nature, making, and reception of scientific knowledge and its variant disciplines—including geography—has drawn attention to the importance of the spatial setting (for summaries, see Finnegan, 2008; Livingstone, 1995, 2003; Naylor, 2005; Powell, 2007; Shapin, 1998; Smith & Agar, 1998; Withers, 2001, pp. 1–28; Withers, 2002). Some of this research investigates the diverse sites of science’s production, such as the ship (Sorrenson, 1996), the botanic garden (Spary, 2000), or the laboratory (Kohler, 2002). Some of it concentrates on the sites of science’s reception, including the different social spaces of scientific reading and translation (Rupke, 1999; Secord, 2000). Still other studies tackle questions to do with the mobility of science (Secord, 2004) and the performance of science, including its oratorical cultures and speech sites (Livingstone, 2007; Secord, 2007).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Collins, H. M., & Evans, R. (2002). The third wave of science studies: Studies of expertise and experience. Social Studies of Science, 32, 235–296.
Cooter, R., & Pumfrey, S. (1994). Separate spheres and public places: Reflections on the history of science popularization and science in popular culture. History of Science, 32, 237–267.
Dalgleish, W. S. (1894). Geography at the British Association, Oxford, August 1894. Scottish Geographical Magazine, 10, 463–473.
Dierig, S., Lachmund, J., & Mendelsohn, A. J. (2003). Introduction: Toward an urban history of science. Osiris, 18, 1–19.
Dubow, S. (2000). A commonwealth of science: The British Association in South Africa, 1905 and 1929. In S. Dubow (Ed.), Science and society in southern Africa (pp. 66–99). Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Finnegan, D. (2008). The spatial turn: Geographical approaches in the history of science. Journal of the History of Biology, 41, 369–388.
Fyfe, A., & Lightman, B. (2007a). Science in the marketplace: An introduction. In A. Fyfe & B. Lightman (Eds.), Science in the marketplace: Nineteenth-century sites and experiences (pp. 1–19). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Fyfe, A., & Lightman, B. (2007b). Science in the marketplace: Nineteenth-century sites and experiences. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Gieryn, T. (2006). The city as truth-spot: Laboratories and field-sites in urban studies. Social Studies of Science, 36, 5–38.
Gooday, G. (2007). Illuminating the expert-consumer relationship in domestic electricity. In A. Fyfe & B. Lightman (Eds.), Science in the marketplace: Nineteenth-century sites and experiences (pp. 231–268). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Gregory, J., & Miller, S. (1998). Science in public: Communication, culture, and credibility. New York: Plenum Trade.
Higgitt, R., & Withers, C. W. J. (2008). Science and sociability: Women as audience at the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1831–1901. Isis, 99, 1–27.
Keighren, I. M. (2006). Bringing geography to the book: Charting the reception of Influences of geographic environment. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, 31, 525–540.
Kohler, R. E. (2002). Landscapes and labscapes: Exploring the lab-field border in biology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Lightman, B. (2007). Victorian popularizers of science: Designing nature for new audiences. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Livingstone, D. N. (1995). The spaces of knowledge: Contributions towards a historical geography of science. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 13, 5–34.
Livingstone, D. N. (2003). Putting science in its place: Geographies of scientific knowledge. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Livingstone, D. N. (2007). Science, site and speech: Scientific knowledge and the spaces of rhetoric. History of the Human Sciences, 20, 71–98.
MacLeod, R. M., & Collins, p. (Eds.) (1981). The parliament of science: The British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1831–1981. Northwood: Science Reviews.
Mill, H. R. (1887). Report to council. Scottish Geographical Magazine, 3, 521–530.
Miskell, L. (2003). The making of a new ‘Welsh metropolis’: Science, leisure and industry in early nineteenth-century Swansea. History, 88, 32–52.
Morrell, J. B., & Thackray, A. (1981). Gentlemen of science: Early years of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Morrell, J. B., & Thackray, A. (Eds.). (1984). Gentlemen of science: Early correspondence of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Naylor, S. (2005). Introduction: Historical geographies of science—Places, contexts, cartographies. British Journal for the History of Science, 38, 1–12.
Powell, R. C. (2007). Geographies of science: Histories, localities, practices, futures. Progress in Human Geography, 31, 309–329.
Rupke, N. A. (1999). A geography of enlightenment: The critical reception of Alexander von Humboldt’s Mexico work. In D. N. Livingstone & C. W. J. Withers (Eds.), Geography and enlightenment (pp. 319–340). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Secord, J. A. (2000). Victorian sensation: The extraordinary publication, reception, and secret authorship of Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Secord, J. A. (2004). Knowledge in transit. Isis, 95, 654–672.
Secord, J. A. (2007). How scientific conversation became shop talk. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, Sixth Series, 17, 129–156.
Shapin, S. (1990). Science and the public. In R. C. Olby, G. N. Cantor, J. R. R. Christie, & M. J. S. Hodge (Eds.), Companion to the history of modern science (pp. 990–1007). London: Routledge.
Shapin, S. (1998). Placing the view from nowhere: Historical and sociological problems in the location of science. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, 23, 5–12.
Shipton, H. (1892). August episodes: Studies in sociability and science. London: A. D. Innes.
Shteir, A. (2007). Sensitive, bashful, and chaste? Articulating the Mimosa in science. In A. Fyfe & B. Lightman (Eds.), Science in the marketplace: Nineteenth-century sites and experiences (pp. 169–196). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Smith, C., & Agar, J. (Eds.). (1998). Making space for science: Territorial themes in the shaping of knowledge. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
Sorrenson, R. (1996). The ship as a scientific instrument in the eighteenth century. Osiris, 11, 221–236.
Spary, E. (2000). Utopia’s gardens: French natural history from old regime to revolution. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
The Meeting (1911). The Meeting of the British Association. Scottish Geographical Magazine, 27, 516–531.
Withers, C. W. J. (2001). Geography, science and national identity: Scotland since 1520. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Withers, C. W. J. (2002). The geography of scientific knowledge. In N. A. Rupke (Ed.), Göttingen and the development of the natural sciences (pp. 9–18). Göttingen: Wallstein.
Withers, C. W. J., Finnegan, D. A., & Higgitt, R. (2006). Geographies other histories? Geography and science in the British association for the advancement of science. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, 31, 433–451.
Withers, C. W. J., Higgitt, R., & Finnegan, D. A. (2008). Historical geographies of provincial science: Themes in the setting and reception of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1831–c.1939. British Journal for the History of Science, 41, 385–415.
Worboys, M. (1981). The British Association and empire: Science and social imperialism, 1880–1940. In R. MacLeod & P. Collins (Eds.), The parliament of science (pp. 170–188). Northwood: Science Reviews.
Yearley, S. (2005). Making sense of science: Understanding the social study of science. London: Sage.
Acknowledgment
I am grateful to the editors for the invitation to contribute an essay to this volume and to the referee for thoughtful comments on an earlier draft, to the Bodleian Library and the British Association for the Advancement of Science for permission to quote from documents in their care, and to the staff of numerous archives and university libraries holding BAAS material for their assistance. This paper is the result of an ESRC-funded research grant entitled “Geography and the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1831–1933” (ESRC Ref RES-000-23-0927), and it is a pleasure to acknowledge this support.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Withers, C.W.J. (2010). Geographies of Science and Public Understanding? Exploring the Reception of the British Association for the Advancement of Science in Britain and in Ireland, c.1845–1939. In: Meusburger, P., Livingstone, D., Jöns, H. (eds) Geographies of Science. Knowledge and Space, vol 3. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8611-2_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8611-2_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8610-5
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-8611-2
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)