Advanced computational tools are currently available for the dynamic analysis of bridge structures considering the complex phenomenon of embankment-foundation-abutment-superstructure interaction. Along these lines, analysis approaches of increasing complexity are applied for the study of a real, already built overcrossing along the Egnatia highway in Greece, each time making the appropriate assumptions and using purpose-specific software. Both single and multi-platform analysis is employed and the limitations and advantages of each approach are comparatively outlined and discussed in the linear and non-linear range. The results indicate that the last generation of computational tools available, is a promising alternative and certainly contribute towards the representation of the soil-foundation-bridge system as a whole and thus, the more accurate study of interaction problems that was not feasible to be examined in the past.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Dicleli, M. (2005) Integral abutment-backfill behavior on sand soil—pushover analysis approach, J. Bridge Eng. 10(3), 354–364.
Elnashai, A. S., Papanikolaou, V., and Lee, D. (2002) Zeus NL—A System for Inelastic Analysis of Structures, Mid-America Earthquake Center, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Filippou, F. C. and Constantinides, M. (2004) FEDEASLab Getting started guide and simulation examples, Technical Report NEESgrid-2004-22: www.nees-grid.org.
Goel, R. K. and Chopra, A. (1997) Evaluation of bridge abutment capacity and stiffness during earthquakes, Earthquake Spectra 13(1), 1–23.
Kappos, A., Potikas, P., and Sextos, A. (2007) Seismic assessment of an overpass bridge accounting for non-linear material and soil response and varying boundary conditions. In Conf. Comp. Meth. Struct. Dynam. Earthquake Eng., COMPDYN 2007, Rethymno, Greece, CD-ROM Volume.
Kotsoglou, A. and Pantazopoulou, S. (2007) Bridge-embankment interaction under transverse ground excitation, Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dynam. 36, 1719–1740.
Kwon, O. S. and Elnashai, A. S. (2008) Seismic analysis of meloland road overcrossing using multiplatform simulation software including SSI, J. Struct. Eng. 134(4), 651–660.
Kwon, O. S., Sextos, A., and Elnashai, A. (2008) Liquefaction-dependent fragility relationships of complex bridge—foundation–soil systems. In Int. Conf. Earthquake Eng. Disaster Mitigation, Jakarta, Indonesia, 14–15 April.
Mackie, K. and Stojadinovic, B. (2002) Bridge abutment model sensitivity for probabilistic seismic demand evaluation, Proc. 3rd Nat. Seismic Conf. and Workshop on Bridges and Highways, Portland, Oregon, USA, April 28–May 1.
McKenna, F. and Fenves, G. L. (2001) The OpenSees Command Language Manual, Version 1.2, Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California at Berkeley.
Ministry of Environment, physical planning, and public works (1999) Circular 39/99: Guidelines for the Seismic Design of Bridges, Athens (in Greek).
Ministry of Environment, physical planning, and public works (2000) Greek Seismic Code, EAK 2000, Athens (in Greek)
Potikas, P. (2006) Seismic design and assessment of an overpass bridge, MSc Thesis, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece (in Greek).
Sextos, A., Kappos, A., and Pitilakis, K. (2003) Inelastic dynamic analysis of RC bridges accounting for spatial variability of ground motion, site effects and soil-structure interaction phenomena. Part 2: Parametric analysis, Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dynam. 32(4), 629–652.
Sextos, A., Mackie, K., Stojadinovic, B., and Taskari, O. (2008) Simplified P-y relationships for modelling embankment-abutment systems of typical California bridges. In 14th Word Conf. Earthquake Eng., Beijing, China, CD-ROM Volume.
Spencer Jr., B. F., Elnashai, A. S., Park, K., and Kwon, O. (2006) Hybrid test using UI-SimCor, three-site experiment, Final report to NEESit for Phase I project of hybrid simulation framework development, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaigne.
Zhang, J. and Makris, N. (2002) Kinematic response functions and dynamic stiffnesses of bridge embankments, Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dynam. 31, 1933–1966.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sextos, A.G., Taskari, O. (2009). Single and multi-platform simulation of linear and non-linear bridge-soil systems. In: Schanz, T., Iankov, R. (eds) Coupled Site and Soil-Structure Interaction Effects with Application to Seismic Risk Mitigation. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2697-2_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2697-2_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-2709-2
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-2697-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)