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Innervation of the Heart: Imaging Findings Using [123I]-MIBG Scintigraphy in Different Pathologies

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From Basic Cardiac Imaging to Image Fusion

Abstract

Cardiac autonomic innervation plays a key role in maintaining hemodynamic and electrophysiologic harmony. Cardiac sympathetic function is adversely altered in many disease states, such as congestive heart failure, myocardial ischemia, but also in different neurological diseases particularly in patients with parkinsonism. The manuscript consists of a review of how to use cardiac [123I]-MIBG scintigraphy in different cardiac and neurological pathologies in Europe and Japan. The authors demonstrate that a standardization of using [123I]-MIBG around the world is needed in order to obtain normal and abnormal databases. There is accumulating evidence that [123I]-MIBG imaging can help to monitor a patient’s clinical course and response to therapy. The ability to predict potentially lethal ventricular arrhythmias promises to help more accurately select patients for ICD in patients with heart failure. The authors show also that cardiac [123I]-MIBG imaging is also often used in neurological diseases for identifying patients between Parkinson’s disease and multiple system atrophy, and between two common causes of dementia, Alzheimer’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies.

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Correspondence to Denis Agostini .

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Agostini, D., Nakajima, K., Verberne, H.J. (2013). Innervation of the Heart: Imaging Findings Using [123I]-MIBG Scintigraphy in Different Pathologies. In: Marzullo, P., Mariani, G. (eds) From Basic Cardiac Imaging to Image Fusion. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2760-2_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2760-2_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

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  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2760-2

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