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Leprosy pp 15–18Cite as

Microbiology

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Abstract

Mycobacterium leprae is an intracellular obligate parasitic organism belonging to genus Mycobacterium within the family Mycobacteriaceae in the order Actinomycetales. It is a slow-growing bacillus, an acid-fast, Gram-positive, straight or slightly curved, rod-shaped organism, about 1–8 µm long with diameter of 0.3–0.6 µm with parallel sides and rounded ends. It has been defined as unencapsulated but is now known to have a capsule-like structure. The genome of M. leprae counts 3,268,203 base pairs (bp), but only half of this consists of functional genes.

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References

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  5. Web site for definition the risk group level of M. leprae: http://www.absa.org/riskgroups/bacteriasearch.php?genus=mycobacterium&species=leprae

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Correspondence to Andrea Clapasson .

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Italia

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Clapasson, A., Canata, S. (2012). Microbiology. In: Nunzi, E., Massone, C. (eds) Leprosy. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2376-5_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2376-5_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2375-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2376-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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