Skip to main content

SOM++: Integration of Self-Organizing Map and K-Means++ Algorithms

  • Conference paper
Book cover Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition (MLDM 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7988))

Abstract

Data clustering is an important and widely used task of data mining that groups similar items together into subsets. This paper introduces a new clustering algorithm SOM++, which first uses K-Means++ method to determine the initial weight values and the starting points, and then uses Self-Organizing Map (SOM) to find the final clustering solution. The purpose of this algorithm is to provide a useful technique to improve the solution of the data clustering and data mining in terms of runtime, the rate of unstable data points and internal error. This paper also presents the comparison of our algorithm with simple SOM and K-Means + SOM by using a real world data. The results show that SOM++ has a good performance in stability and significantly outperforms three other methods training time.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aguado, D., Montoya, T., Borras, L., Seco, A., Ferrer, J.: Using SOM and PCA for Analysing and Interpreting Data from a P-removal SBR. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 21(6), 919–930 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Arthur, D., Vassilvitskii, S.: K-Means++ the Advantages of Careful Seeding. In: Proc. ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA), pp. 1027–1035 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Attik, M., Bougrain, L., Alexandre, F.: Self-organizing map initialization. In: Duch, W., Kacprzyk, J., Oja, E., Zadrożny, S. (eds.) ICANN 2005. LNCS, vol. 3696, pp. 357–362. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Benabbas, F., Khadir, M.T., Fay, D., Boughrira, A.: Kohonen Map Combined to the K-Means Algorithm for the Identification of Day Types of Algerian Electricity Load. IEEE Proc. 7th Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications, 78–83 (2008), doi:10.1109/CISIM.2008.27

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chi, S.-C., Yang, C.-C.: A Two-stage Clustering Method Combining Ant Colony SOM and K-means. Journal of Information Science and Engineering 24, 1445–1460 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chi, S.-C., Yang, C.C.: Integration of Ant Colony SOM and K-Means for Clustering Analysis. In: Gabrys, B., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds.) KES 2006. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4251, pp. 1–8. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Chiu, C.-Y., Chen, Y.-F., Kuo, I.-T., Ku, H.-C.: An Intelligent Market Segmentation System Using K-Means and Particle Swarm Optimization. Expert Systems with Applications 36(3), 4558–4565 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Chiu, C.-Y., Kuo, I.-T., Chen, P.-C.: A Market Segmentation System for Consumer Electronics Industry Using Particle Swarm Optimization and Honey Bee Mating Optimization. Global Perspective for Competitive Enterprise, Economy and Ecology pt. 12, ch. 1 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Corrêa, R.F., Ludermir, T.B.: A Hybrid SOM-Based Document Organization System. In: IEEE Proc. 9th Brazilian Symposium on Neural Networks (SBRN 2006), pp. 90–95 (2006), doi:10.1109/SBRN.2006.3

    Google Scholar 

  10. Khedairia, S., Khadir, M.T.: Self-Organizing Map and K-Means for Meteorological Day Type Identification for the Region of Annaba -Algeria-. In: IEEE Proc. 7th Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications, pp. 91–96 (2008), doi:10.1109/CISIM.2008.29

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kohonen, T.: The Self-Organizing Map. Proc. of the IEEE 78(9), 1464–1479 (1990), doi:10.1109/5.58325

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. MacQueen, J.B.: Some Methods for Classification and Analysis of Multivariate Observations. In: Proc. of 5th Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistic and Probability, vol. 1, pp. 281–297. University of California Press, Berkeley (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Poelmans, J., Elzinga, P., Viaene, S., Van Hulle, M.M., Dedene, G.: How Emergent Self Organizing Maps can Help Counter Domestic Violence. In: IEEE Proc. 2009 WRI World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering (CSIE), Los Angeles, USA, vol. 4, pp. 126–136 (2009), doi:10.1109/CSIE.2009.299

    Google Scholar 

  14. Roussinov, D.G., Chen, H.: A Scalable Self-organizing Map Algorithm for Textual Classification: A Neural Network Approach to Thesaurus Generation. Communication and Cognition in Artificial Intelligence Journal 15(1-2), 81–111 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sagheer, A., El., T.N., Maeda, S., Taniguchi, R., Arita, D.: Fast Competition Approach using Self Organizing Map for Lip-Reading Applications. In: IEEE Proc. International Joint Conference on Neural Network (IJCNN), pp. 3775–3782 (2006), doi:10.1109/IJCNN.2006.1716618

    Google Scholar 

  16. Souza, J.R., Ludermir, T.B., Almeida, L.M.: A Two Stage Clustering Method Combining Self-Organizing Maps and Ant K-Means. In: Alippi, C., Polycarpou, M., Panayiotou, C., Ellinas, G. (eds.) ICANN 2009, Part I. LNCS, vol. 5768, pp. 485–494. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Su, M.-C., Liu, T.-K., Chang, H.T.: Improving the self-organizing feature map algorithm using an efficient initialization scheme. Tamkang Journal of Science and Engineering 5(1), 35–48 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wolberg, W.H.: Breast Cancer Wisconsin (Original) Dataset (1992), http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/Breast+Cancer+Wisconsin+%28Original%29

  19. Yang, Y., Rong, L.: Establishment of the Evaluation Index System of Emergency Plans Based on Hybrid of SOM Network and K-means Algorithm. In: IEEE Proc. 4th International Conference on Natural Computation, pp. 347–351 (2008), doi:10.1109/ICNC.2008.454

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dogan, Y., Birant, D., Kut, A. (2013). SOM++: Integration of Self-Organizing Map and K-Means++ Algorithms. In: Perner, P. (eds) Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition. MLDM 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7988. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39712-7_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39712-7_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-39711-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39712-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics