Skip to main content

Hierarchical Conformance Checking of Process Models Based on Event Logs

  • Conference paper
Application and Theory of Petri Nets and Concurrency (PETRI NETS 2013)

Abstract

Process mining techniques aim to extract knowledge from event logs. Conformance checking is one of the hard problems in process mining: it aims to diagnose and quantify the mismatch between observed and modeled behavior. Precise conformance checking implies solving complex optimization problems and is therefore computationally challenging for real-life event logs. In this paper a technique to apply hierarchical conformance checking is presented, based on a state-of-the-art algorithm for deriving the subprocesses structure underlying a process model. Hierarchical conformance checking allows us to decompose problems that would otherwise be intractable. Moreover, users can navigate through conformance results and zoom into parts of the model that have a poor conformance. The technique has been implemented as a ProM plugin and an experimental evaluation showing the significance of the approach is provided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Process Mining: Discovery, Conformance and Enhancement of Business Processes. Springer (May 2011)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Rogers, S.: Big data is scaling BI and analytics-data growth is about to accelerate exponentially. Information and Management - Brookfield 21(5), 14 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rozinat, A., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Conformance checking of processes based on monitoring real behavior. Inf. Syst. 33(1), 64–95 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Adriansyah, A., van Dongen, B.F., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Conformance checking using cost-based fitness analysis. In: EDOC, pp. 55–64. IEEE Computer Society (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Adriansyah, A., Munoz-Gama, J., Carmona, J., van Dongen, B.F., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Alignment based precision checking. In: La Rosa, M., Soffer, P. (eds.) BPM Workshops 2012. LNBIP, vol. 132, pp. 137–149. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Munoz-Gama, J., Carmona, J.: A General Framework for Precision Checking. International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control (IJICIC) 8(7B), 5317–5339 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Polyvyanyy, A., Vanhatalo, J., Völzer, H.: Simplified computation and generalization of the refined process structure tree. In: Bravetti, M., Bultan, T. (eds.) WS-FM 2010. LNCS, vol. 6551, pp. 25–41. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  8. van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Decomposing process mining problems using passages. In: Haddad, S., Pomello, L. (eds.) PETRI NETS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7347, pp. 72–91. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. van der Aalst, W.M.P.: Decomposing Petri nets for process mining: A generic approach. Technical Report BPM-12-20, BPM Center (September 2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Polyvyanyy, A.: Structuring process models. PhD thesis, University of Potsdam (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Vanhatalo, J., Völzer, H., Koehler, J.: The refined process structure tree. In: Dumas, M., Reichert, M., Shan, M.-C. (eds.) BPM 2008. LNCS, vol. 5240, pp. 100–115. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Silva, M., Teruel, E., Colom, J.M.: Linear algebraic and linear programming techniques for the analysis of place or transition net systems. In: Reisig, W., Rozenberg, G. (eds.) APN 1998. LNCS, vol. 1491, pp. 309–373. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Rozinat, A., de Medeiros, A.K.A., Günther, C.W., Weijters, A.J.M.M.T., van der Aalst, W.M.P.: The need for a process mining evaluation framework in research and practice. In: ter Hofstede, A.H.M., Benatallah, B., Paik, H.-Y. (eds.) BPM Workshops 2007. LNCS, vol. 4928, pp. 84–89. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Adriansyah, A., Sidorova, N., van Dongen, B.F.: Cost-based fitness in conformance checking. In: Caillaud, B., Carmona, J., Hiraishi, K. (eds.) ACSD, pp. 57–66. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  15. van der Aalst, W.M.P., van Hee, K.M., ter Hofstede, A.H.M., Sidorova, N., Verbeek, H.M.W., Voorhoeve, M., Wynn, M.T.: Soundness of workflow nets: classification, decidability, and analysis. Formal Asp. Comput. 23(3), 333–363 (2011)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Cook, J., Wolf, A.: Software Process Validation: Quantitatively Measuring the Correspondence of a Process to a Model. ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology 8(2), 147–176 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Weerdt, J.D., Backer, M.D., Vanthienen, J., Baesens, B.: A Multi-Dimensional Quality Assessment of State-of-the-Art Process Discovery Algorithms Using Real-Life Event Logs. Information Systems 37(7), 654–676 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Burattin, A., Sperduti, A.: PLG: A framework for the generation of business process models and their execution logs. In: zur Muehlen, M., Su, J. (eds.) BPM 2010 Workshops. LNBIP, vol. 66, pp. 214–219. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Munoz-Gama, J., Carmona, J., van der Aalst, W.M.P. (2013). Hierarchical Conformance Checking of Process Models Based on Event Logs. In: Colom, JM., Desel, J. (eds) Application and Theory of Petri Nets and Concurrency. PETRI NETS 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7927. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38697-8_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38697-8_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38696-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38697-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics