Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7639))

  • 2100 Accesses

Abstract

Despite the wide use of agent-based applications in different areas of human activity, there hasn’t been paid much attention to understand how these applications are possible, taking into account that they are build by people coming from such conceptually distant fields of study as, for example, law, artificial intelligence, and software engineering. This paper aims to fill in this gap addressing the different approaches to software agents—understood as building blocks of agent-based applications—adopted in each of these fields of study and suggesting that the way to understand how do these fields manage to work together in building a single agent-based application resides in seeing these agents as boundary objects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Newell, A.: The Knowledge Level. Artificial Intelligence 18(1), 87–127 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bratman, M.E.: Intention, Plans, and Practical Reason. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Binmore, K., Castelfranchi, C., Doran, D., Wooldridge, M.: Rationality in Multi-Agent Systems. Knowledge Engineering Review Archive 13(3), 309–314 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rao, A.S., Georgeff, M.P.: BDI Agents: From Theory to Practice. In: Lesser, V., Gasser, L. (eds.) Proceedings of the First International Conference on Multi-Agent Systems, pp. 312–319. MIT Press, Cambridge (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Emerson, R.W., Hardwicke, J.W.: Business Law. Barron’s Educational Series, Hauppauge, NY (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Henderson-Sellers, B., Gorton, I.: Agent-Based Software Development Methodologies. White paper for the OOPSLA 2002 Workshop on Agent-Oriented Methodologies (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bresciani, P., Perini, A., Giorgini, P., Giunchiglia, F., Mylopoulos, J.: A Knowledge Level Software Engineering Methodology for Agent Oriented Programming. In: Müller, J.P. (ed.) Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Autonomous Agents, pp. 648–655. ACM, New York (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Jennings, N.R.: An Agent-Based Approach for Building Complex Software Systems. Communications of the ACM 44(4), 35–41 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zambonelli, F., Van Dyke Parunak, H.: From Design to Intention: Signs of a Revolution. In: Proceedings of AAMAS 2002, pp. 455–456. ACM, New York (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Weiß, G.: Agent Orientation in Software Engineering. The Knowledge Engineering Review 16(4), 349–373 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Nwana, H.S.: Software Agents: An Overview. Knowledge Engineering Review 11(3), 1–40 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wooldridge, M.J., Ciancarini, P.: Agent-Oriented Software Engineering: The State of the Art. In: Ciancarini, P., Wooldridge, M.J. (eds.) AOSE 2000. LNCS, vol. 1957, pp. 1–28. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Wettig, S., Zehendner, E.: A Legal Analysis of Human and Electronic Agents. Artificial Intelligence and Law 12, 111–135 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Pollock, L.J.: How to Build a Person: A Prolegomenon. MIT Press, Cambridge (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Karnow, C.E.A.: Future Codes: Essays in Advanced Computer Technology and Law. Artech House, Boston (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sartor, G.: Cognitive Automata and the Law: Electronic Contracting and the Intentionality of Software Agents. Artificial Intelligence and Law 17, 253–290 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Dahiyat, E.A.R.: Intelligent Agents and Liability: Is It a Doctrinal Problem or Merely a Problem of Explanation? Artificial Intelligence and Law 18, 103–121 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Andrade, F., Novais, P., Machado, J., Neves, J.: Contracting agents: Legal personality and representation. Artificial Intelligence and Law 15(4), 357–373 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Allen, T., Widdison, R.: Can Computers Make Contracts? Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 9(1), 25–50 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Chopra, S.: Rights for Autonomous Artificial Agents? Communications of the ACM 53(8), 38–40 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Willmott, S.: Illegal Agents? Creating Wholly Independent Autonomous Entities in Online Worlds (2004), http://www.lsi.upc.edu/dept/techreps/llistat_detallat.php?id=695

  22. Bank of the United States v. Deveaux, 9 U.S. 61 (1809)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Koops, B.J., Hildebrandt, M., Jaquet-Chiffelle, D.O.: Bridging the Accountability Gap: Rights for New Entities in the Information Society? Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology 11(2), 497–561 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Chopra, S., White, L.: Privacy and Artificial Agents, or, Is Google Reading My Email? In: Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Mishra, P., Nicholson, M.D., Wojcikiewicz, S.K.: Seeing Ourselves in Computer: How We Relate to Technologies? Journal of Adolescence & Adult Literacy 44(7), 634–641 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Wenger, E.: Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning and Identity. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Weitzenböck, E.: Good Faith and Fair Dealing in Contracts Formed and Performed by Electronic Agents. Artificial Intelligence and Law 12(1-2), 83–110 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Omicini, A.: Challenges and Research Directions in Agent-Oriented Software Engineering: Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems. Special issue, Challenges for Agent-Based Computing 9(3), 253–283 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Bowker, G.S., Star, S.L.: Sorting Things Out: Classification and Its Consequences. MIT Press, London (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Laukyte, M. (2012). Software Agents as Boundary Objects. In: Palmirani, M., Pagallo, U., Casanovas, P., Sartor, G. (eds) AI Approaches to the Complexity of Legal Systems. Models and Ethical Challenges for Legal Systems, Legal Language and Legal Ontologies, Argumentation and Software Agents. AICOL 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7639. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35731-2_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35731-2_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35730-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35731-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics