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Green Development and Environmental Carrying Capacity

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China Green Development Index Report 2011

Part of the book series: Current Chinese Economic Report Series ((CCERS))

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Abstract

Earlier studies on Carrying Capacity are closely related to the development of Ecology. In 1921, Park and Burgess proposed the concept of Carrying Capacity in their work in Human Ecology, i.e. ‘the maximum limit of the number of individual organisms in existence, in a particular environmental condition (mainly refers to the living space, nutrients, sunlight and other ecological factors in combination)’. This term was then used in environmental science academy in China, i.e. ‘Environmental Carrying Capacity’, reflecting the interaction between intensity of human activity and environment.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    GUO Xiurui, MAO Xianqiang, RAN Shenghong. Research Progress in Environmental Carrying Capacity in China [J]. China Population, Resource and Environment, 2000(3), 28–30.

  2. 2.

    MAO Xianqiang, YANG Shuqian. The Concept, Method and Application of the Pollution-Economy Time Elasticity (PETE) [J]. China Population, Resource and Environment, 2010(11), 156–160.

  3. 3.

    National Bureau of Statistics, Series report No.1 of the development achievement for the “‘11th Five-Year Plan’: New Development, New Leaps and New Chapter”, March 1, 2011. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjfx/ztfx/sywcj/t20110301_402706119.htm.

  4. 4.

    National Bureau of Statistics, Series report No.1 of the development achievement for the “‘11th Five-Year Plan’: New Development, New Leaps and New Chapter”, March 1, 2011. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjfx/ztfx/sywcj/t20110301_402706119.htm

  5. 5.

    National Bureau of Statistics, Series report No.14 of the development achievement for the “‘11th Five-Year Plan’: Environmental protection has made positive progress”, March 10, 2011. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjfx/ztfx/sywcj/t20110310_402709535.htm.

  6. 6.

    National Bureau of Statistics, Series report No.1 of the development achievement for the “‘11th Five-Year Plan’: New Development, New Leaps and New Chapter”, March 1, 2011. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjfx/ztfx/sywcj/t20110301_402706119.htm.

  7. 7.

    MAO Xianqiang, YANG Shuqian. The Concept, Method and Application of the Pollution-Economy Time Elasticity (PETE) [J]. China Population, Resource and Environment, 2010(11), 156–160.

  8. 8.

    See the press conference of the Fourth Session of Eleventh National People’s Congress. http://gb.cri.cn/1321/2011/03/06/661s3174141.htm.

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Mao, X., Hou, R., Song, P. (2012). Green Development and Environmental Carrying Capacity. In: Li, X., Pan, J. (eds) China Green Development Index Report 2011. Current Chinese Economic Report Series. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31597-8_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31597-8_9

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