Abstract
This chapter describes the logical principles behind physical diagnosis. What knowledge is needed and why does a problem-oriented approach work? Are these principles applicable to other branches of medicine? How can students learn these skills? The second half describes the specific steps in clinical examination: introduce yourself, gain rapport, take a history, make a preliminary diagnosis and predict historical clues and physical signs and do a goal-oriented examination.
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Further Reading
Fulginiti V.A. (1981). Pediatric Clinical Problem Solving. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins.
Green M. (1986). Pediatric Diagnosis. Interpretation of Symptoms and Signs in Different Age Periods, 4th edn. Philadelphia: Saunders.
Hutson JM, O’Brien M, Woodward AA, Beasley SW (2008) Jones’ Clinical Paediatric Surgery. Diagnosis and Management, 6th edn. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford.
Beasley SW, Hutson JM & Myers NA, (1993) Pediatric Diagnosis: An Illustrated Guide to Disorders of Surgical Significance. London: Chapman Hall Medical.
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Hutson, J.M., Beasley, S.W. (2013). General Principles. In: The Surgical Examination of Children. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29814-1_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29814-1_1
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Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29813-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29814-1
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