Abstract
It is about a wind turbine blade of five meters of length in composite material, Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics (GRP), calculated using the finite elements method (FEM) to determine the influence of the gyroscopic coupling on its dynamic behavior. First, using the blade element momentum method (BEM) we wrote the aerodynamic forces applied on the blade, depending on the wind speed. Then we incorporated these expressions into the laws of structures behavior to reach a matrix formulation of the equations of motion of the blade taking into account the nonlinear deformation. The obtaining of the mechanical stiffness, geometric stiffness, mass and gyroscopic coupling matrices of the blade allows to simulate its dynamic response in transient and permanent phases under the action of its weight, and under a sudden variation of the wind speed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Habali, S.M., Saleh, I.A.: Local design testing and manufacturing of small mixed airfoil wind turbine blades of glass fiber reinforced plastics, Part I: Design of the blade and root. Energy Conversion & Management 41, 249–280 (2000)
Traugott, J.P., Patil, M.J., Holzapfel, F.: Non-linear modeling of integrally actuated beams. Aerospace Science and Technology 10, 509–518 (2006)
Younsi, R., El Batanony, I., Tritsch, J.B., Naji, H., Landjerit, B.: Dynamic study of a wind turbine blade with horizontal axis. Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids 20, 241–252 (2001)
Mej, J.M., Chejne, F., Smith, R., Rodriguez, L.F., Fernandez, O., Dyner, I.: Simulation of wind energy output at Guajira, Colombia. Renewable Energy 31, 383–399 (2006)
Hoogedoorna, E., Jacobs, G.B., Beyene, A.: Aero-elastic behavior of a flexible blade for wind turbine application: A 2D computational study. Energy 35, 778–785 (2010)
Craveur, J.C.: Modelling of Structures by Finite Elements. Dunod (1997)
Samper, S.: Dynamic behavior of composite beams preloaded: Modelling by finite elements, PhD Thesis, University Paul Sabatier of Toulouse (1994)
Ladevèze, P.: Non-linear mechanics of structures, pp. 62–66. Hermes (1996)
Park, J.H., Park, H.Y., Jeong, S.Y., Lee, S., Shin, Y.H., Park, J.P.: Linear vibration analysis of rotating wind turbine blade. Current Applied Physics 10, 332–334 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Hamdi, H., Mrad, C., Nasri, R. (2012). Effects of Gyroscopic Coupling on the Dynamics of a Wind Turbine Blade with Horizontal Axis. In: Fakhfakh, T., Bartelmus, W., Chaari, F., Zimroz, R., Haddar, M. (eds) Condition Monitoring of Machinery in Non-Stationary Operations. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28768-8_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28768-8_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-28767-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-28768-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)