Summary
This work considers the problem of fitting data on a Lie group by a coset of a compact subgroup. This problem can be seen as an extension of the problem of fitting affine subspaces in ℝn to data which can be solved using principal component analysis. We show how the fitting problem can be reduced for biinvariant distances to a generalized mean calculation on an homogeneous space. For biinvariant Riemannian distances we provide an algorithm based on the Karcher mean gradient algorithm. We illustrate our approach by some examples on SO(n).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
S. Helgason. (1994). Geometric analysis on symmetric spaces. American Math.Soc, Providence, RI.
K. V. Mardia, P. E. Jupp. (2000). Directional Statistics. Wiley, Chichester.
I. T. Jolliffe. (1986). Principal Component Analysis. Springer-Verlag, New York.
P.T. Fletcher, C. Lu, S. Joshi. (2003). Statistics of Shape via Principal Geodesic Analysis on Lie Groups. In: Proc. 2003 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR03) p. I-95 – I-101
P.T. Fletcher, C. Lu, S.M. Pizer, S. Joshi. (2004). Principal Geodesic Analysis for the Study of Nonlinear Statistics of Shape. IEEE Trans. Medical Imagining 23(8):995–1005
P.-A. Absil, R. Mahony, R. Sepulchre. (2008). Optimization Algorithms on Matrix Manifolds. Princeton University Press, Princeton
L. Machado (2006) Least Squares Problems on Riemannian Manifolds. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Coimbra, Coimbra
L. Machado, F. Silva Leite (2006). Fitting Smooth Paths on Riemannian Manifolds. Int. J. Appl. Math. Stat. 4(J06):25–53
J. Cheeger, D. G. Ebin (1975). Comparison theorems in Riemannian geometry. North-Holland, Amsterdam
H. Karcher (1977). Riemannian center of mass and mollifier smoothing. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 30:509–541
J. H. Manton. (2004). A Globally Convergent Numerical Algorithm for Computing the Centre of Mass on Compact Lie Groups. Eighth Internat. Conf. on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision, December, Kunming, China. p. 2211–2216
M. Moakher. (2002). Means and averaging in the group of rotations. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications 24(1):1–16
J. H. Manton. (2006). A centroid (Karcher mean) approach to the joint approximate diagonalisation problem: The real symmetric case. Digital Signal Processing 16:468–478
Acknowledgments
This paper presents research results of the Belgian Network DYSCO (Dynamical Systems, Control, and Optimization), funded by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme, initiated by the Belgian State, Science Policy Office. The scientific responsibility rests with its authors.
The research was initiated during the postdoctoral stay of the first author at the University of Liège.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer -Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lageman, C., Sepulchre, R. (2010). Optimal Data Fitting on Lie Groups: a Coset Approach. In: Diehl, M., Glineur, F., Jarlebring, E., Michiels, W. (eds) Recent Advances in Optimization and its Applications in Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12598-0_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12598-0_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12597-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12598-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)