Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Social Demand of New Generation Information Network: Introduction to High Spectral Density Optical Communication Technology

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
High Spectral Density Optical Communication Technologies

Part of the book series: Optical and Fiber Communications Reports ((OFCR,volume 6))

Abstract

In this section, first, current situation of traffic growth and penetration of broadband services are described. Then social demand, technical issues, and research trend for future information network in the United States, Europe, and Japan are described. Finally, a detailed construction of this book is introduced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. W.Ch. Barnet, H. Takahira, J.C. Baroni, Y. Ogi, The TPC-5 Cable Network. IEEE Commun. Mag. 34(2), 36–40, (1996). http://www.kddi.com/english/corporate/news_release/archive/kdd/press-e96/027.html

  2. For example: http://www.dailywireless.org/2008/09/29/trans-pacific-express-completed/ or http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_(submarine_cable)

  3. http://www.oecd.org/sti/ict/broadband

  4. http://www.soumu.go.jp/menu_news/s-news/090227_3.html (In Japanese). This report shows total averaged internet traffic is estimated to be 990 Gb/s, with the annual growth rate of 21.6% at November 2008

  5. http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_sosiki/joho_tsusin/eng/Releases/Telecommunications/news090318_1.html

  6. “Next Generation Networks Global Standard Initiative” has been established in ITU-T as part of Study Group 13 “Future Network”. Information is available from the following website: http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/ngn/

  7. For example: http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=500077

  8. http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/dc/index.cfm

  9. http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/fire/

  10. New Generation Network Promotion Forum (NWGN Forum) was established in Japan in October 2007. The concept is described in the webpage of NWGN Forum: http://forum.nwgn.jp/

  11. AKARI Project group sponsored by NICT issued a document. New Generation Network Architecture AKARI (Conceptual design ver.1.1 in June 2008). The full text is down-loadable from the following website: http://akari-project.nict.go.jp/eng/index2.htm. See particularly Chapt. 5 Basic Configuration of a New Architecture, 5.1. Optical packet Switching and Optical Paths

  12. N. Wada, H. Harai, F. Kubota, Optical packet switching network based on ultrafast optical code label process. IEICE Trans. Electron. E87-C, 1090–1096 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. Harai, M. Murata. High speed buffer management for 40 Gb/s based photonic packet Switches. IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking 14, 191–204 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. T. Tachibana, H. Harai, End-to-end lightpath establishment based on rank accounting in multi-domain wdm networks. IEICE Trans. Commun. E89-B, 2448–2456 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. P.J. Winzer, Modulation and multiplexing in optical communication systems, IEEE LEOS 23(1), 4–10 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. T. Kamiya, F. Saito, O. Wada, H. Yajima (eds.), Femtosecond Technology, 2nd edn. Chapt. 1, (Springer, Heidelberg, 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  17. K. Fukuchi, T. Kasamatsu, M. Morie, R. Ohira, T. Ito, K. Sekiya, D. Ogasahara, T. Ono, 10.92 = Tb/s (273 × 40 Gb/s) triple-band ultra-dense WDM optical-repeatered transmission experiment. OFC, 4, PD24 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Technical Digest, Workshop on High Spectral Density Optical Communication for New Generation Network (HDOC-WS 2008), http://www2.nict.go.jp/w/w112/WS080523.pdf

  19. T. Okoshi, K. Kikuchi, Coherent Optical Communication. (Kluwer/KTK, Dordrecht, 1988)

    Google Scholar 

  20. S. Betti, G. De Marchis, E. Iannone, Coherent optical communication systems. (Wiley, New York, 1995)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kean P.H, Phase modulated optical communication. (Springer, US, 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  22. I.P. Kaminow, T. Li, A.E. Willner, Optical fiber communications VB: systems and networks. (Academic Press/Elsevier, New York, 2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), 4-2-1 Nukui-Kitamachi, Koganei, Tokyo, 184-8795, Japan

    Takeshi Kamiya & Fumito Kubota

  2. New Generation Network Research Center, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), 4-2-1, Nukui-Kitamachi, Koganei, Tokyo, 184-8795, Japan

    Tetsuya Miyazaki

Authors
  1. Takeshi Kamiya
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Tetsuya Miyazaki
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Fumito Kubota
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Takeshi Kamiya .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Research Inst. Electrical Communication, Lab. Ultrahigh-Speed Optical, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken, 980-8577, Japan

    Masataka Nakazawa

  2. Dept. Electrical Engineering &, Information Systems, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, 277-8561, Japan

    Kazuro Kikuchi

  3. Communication Technology, New Generation Network Research Center, National Institute of Information and, Nukui-Kitamachi, Koganei 4-2-1, Tokyo, 184-8795, Japan

    Tetsuya Miyazaki

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kamiya, T., Miyazaki, T., Kubota, F. (2010). Social Demand of New Generation Information Network: Introduction to High Spectral Density Optical Communication Technology. In: Nakazawa, M., Kikuchi, K., Miyazaki, T. (eds) High Spectral Density Optical Communication Technologies. Optical and Fiber Communications Reports, vol 6. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10419-0_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10419-0_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-10418-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-10419-0

  • eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation