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Hormonale Steuerung

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Book cover Tier- und Humanphysiologie

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Zusammenfassung

Auch wenn uns die Vorstellung fremd sein mag, trifft sie doch zu: Wir alle existieren als ein Staat von Zellen. Die Abermilliarden Einzelzellen sind freilich in ihrer Existenz voneinander abhängig und müssen miteinander kooperieren, um den Staat als Ganzes lebensfähig zu halten. Es gibt eine unüberschaubare Fülle von Möglichkeiten, wie Zellen miteinander kommunizieren können. Beispielsweise können sie auf ihrer Zelloberfläche Signalmoleküle exponieren, die von Nachbarzellen abgetastet und abgelesen werden können. Solche im Nahbereich wirksamen Kommunikationssysteme haben fundamentale Bedeutung in der Embryonalentwicklung. Sie bleiben zeitlebens bedeutsam bei der Kontrolle lokaler Prozesse wie z. B. Entzündungen und Immunreaktionen (s. Kap. 7, Immunologie). Wir betrachten in diesem Kapitel Systeme der Fernkommunikation, besonders die Kommunikation über Botenstoffe, die unter dem Begriff Hormon (engl.: hormone, von griech.: horman = antreiben, in Gang setzen;) bekannt geworden sind.

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  1. Institut für Zoologie, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, 69120, Heidelberg

    Professor Dr. Werner Müller & Professor Dr. Stephan Frings

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  1. Professor Dr. Werner Müller
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Müller, W., Frings, S. (2009). Hormonale Steuerung. In: Tier- und Humanphysiologie. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00462-9_11

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