Zusammenfassung
Im elementaren Zustand treten in der Natur etwa 20 chemische Elemente auf. Darunter befinden sich gediegene (ged.) Metalle, Metalloide (Halbmetalle) und Nichtmetalle. Die Metalle sind meistens legiert: Sie neigen zur Mischkristallbildung, z. B. (Au, Ag). Die wichtigsten Vertreter sind in Tabelle 2.1 zusammengestellt.
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Okrusch, M., Matthes †, S. (2010). Elemente. In: Mineralogie. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78201-8_2
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