Abstract
• Children with apparently poor vision can usually be divided into three categories: (1) those with abnormal ocular examination; (2) non-existent retinal findings but abnormal ERG; or (3) those with normal ocular examination.
• Common causes of non-ocular visual impairment include congenital ocular motor apraxia (saccade initiation failure), cortical visual impairment, and delayed visual maturation.
• Understanding the clinical presentation, assessment, and prognosis for each entity is essential for proper diagnoses and counseling.
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Good, W., Martin, T. (2009). Evaluation of the Apparently Blind Child. In: Wilson, M., Trivedi, R., Saunders, R. (eds) Pediatric Ophthalmology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68632-3_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68632-3_7
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