Skip to main content

The Spatial Outcome of the 1948 War and Prospects for Return

  • Conference paper
Israel and the Palestinian Refugees

Part of the book series: Beiträge zum ausländischen öffentlichen Recht und Völkerrecht ((BEITRÄGE,volume 189))

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. P.F. Lewis, “Axioms for Reading the Landscape”, in: D.W. Meining (ed.), The Interpretation of Ordinary Landscapes, 1979, 23; J.W. Konvitz, The Urban Millennium, 1985, 167–187; G.J. Ashworth, War and the City, 1991, 83–111, 137–145; S. Kostof, The City Assembled, 1992, 254–266.

    Google Scholar 

  2. For different accounts of the number of former Arab villages, see W. Khalidi (ed.), All That Remains, 1992, xvii–xx; for different views of the reasons for the demolition of villages see G. Falah, “The 1948 Israeli-Palestinian War and Its Aftermath: The Transformation and De-signification of Palestine’s Cultural Landscape”, Annals of the Association of American Geographers 86 (1996), 256 et seq.; A. Golan, “The Transformation of the Abandoned Arab Rural Areas”, Israel Studies 2 (1997), 94 et seq.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Golan, War and Spatial Transformation: The Case of the Former Arab Area in Israel, 1948–1950, 2001, in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. Gilbert, The Arab-Israeli Conflict: Its History in Maps, 1984, 4th ed., 47.

    Google Scholar 

  5. T. Goren, From Dependence to Integration, 1996, in Hebrew; Golan, see note 3; idem, see note 2; Khalidi, see note 2.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D.E. Arzt, Refugees into Citizens: Palestinians and the End of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1997, ch. 2; D. Rubinstein, The Fig Tree Embrace, 1990, 9–54, in Hebrew; M. Hassassian, “The Evolution of the Palestinian Refugee Problem”, Palestine-Israel Journal 2 (1995), 29 et seq., 30–31.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hassassian, ibid., 33–34; E. Zureik, “Palestinian Refugees and the Right of Return”, Palestine-Israel Journal 2 (1995), 35 et seq.; A. Shiblak, “A Time of Hardship and Agony: Palestinian Refugees in Libya”, Palestine-Israel Journal 2 (1995), 41 et seq.; R. Khalidi, “The Palestinian Refugee Problem: A Possible Solution”, Palestine-Israel Journal 2 (1995), 72 et seq.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Benvenisti, Sacred Landscape: the Buried History of the Holy Land since 1948, 200 and 322–323.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Cohen, The Arabs Hold the Key: How to Solve the Refugee Problem, 1962, in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  10. W. Khalidi, “Plan Dalet: Master Plan for the Conquest of Palestine”, Journal of Palestine Studies 18 (1988), 3 et seq.

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. Morris, The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1947–1949, 1987; see also D. Gutwein, “Left and Right Post-Zionism and the Privatization of Israeli Collective Memory”, in: A. Shapira/D.J. Penslar (eds), Israeli Historical Revisionism From Left to Right, 2003, 9 et seq., 14–20.

    Google Scholar 

  12. On different ramifications of the debate see articles published in Shapira/Penslar, D.J. Penslar (eds), Israeli Historical Revisionism From Left to Right, 2003 9 et seq., 14–20 ibid.

    Google Scholar 

  13. As depicted in Falah, see note 2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. E. Webman, “Al-Nakba — a Founding Myth in the Palestinian National Identity”, in: T. Yegns (ed.), From Intifada to War, 2003, 107 et seq., in Hebrew; S. Abu Sitta, The Unfolding of the Holocaust, 2001, <http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/Right-Of-Return/Story433.html>.

    Google Scholar 

  15. This is explicitly put forward by Abu Sitta, ibid., in the heading of his paper “The Unfolding of the Holocaust”.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Morris, see note 11, 155–169; Golan, see note 3, 243–254; A. Shai, “The Fate of Abandoned Arab Villages in Israel on the Eve of the Six-Day War and its Immediate Aftermath”, Cathedra 105 (2002), 151 et seq., in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  17. For a detailed account of wartime demolition of villages: Morris, idem.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Explicitly by Khalidi, see note 10.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Golan, see note 2, 102–103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Ibid., 103–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Idem.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. On Arabs in Israel since 1948 see U. Benziman/ A. Mansour, Subtenants, 1992, in Hebrew; I. Lustick, Arabs in a Jewish State: Israel’s Control of a National Minority, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Golan, see note 3, chs. 2, 3; idem, “Lydda and Ramle: from Palestinian-Arab to Israeli Towns, 1948–67”, Middle Eastern Studies 39 (2003), 121 et seq.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Goren, see note 5, 154–157; Golan, see note 3, 177–183.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Golan, ibid., ch. 1; Y. Ben Arieh/A. Vager, “The Development of Western Jerusalem between 1948 and 1967”, Idan 18 (1994), 91 et seq., in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Golan, ibid., ch. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Y. Almogi, A Plan for Evacuation and Reconstruction of Slum Areas, 1963, in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Golan, see note 3, ch. 3; idem, see note 24.

    Google Scholar 

  29. On the Wadi Salib riots see H. Dahan-Kalev, Self-Organizing Systems: Wadi Salib and “The Black Panthers” — Implications for Israeli Society, 1991, in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  30. A. Golan, “Redistribution and Resistance: Urban Conflicts During and Following the 1948 War”, Modern Jewish Studies 1 (2002), 117 et seq.; idem, “The Politics of Urban Demolition and Human Landscape Transformation”, War in History 9 (2002), 431 et seq.; idem, “From Abandoned Village to Urban Neighborhood, Kafr Salama 1948–1950”, Merhavim 4 (1991), 71 et seq., in Hebrew.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. For a detailed overview of the recent debate regarding land use in Israel see the different articles published in Karka 52 (2001), in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  32. For the cultural elite’s view see G. Ofrat, On the Ground: Early Eretz-Israeli Art, 1993, 483–500, in Hebrew.

    Google Scholar 

  33. D. Kroyanker, Jerusalem — Conflicts Over the City’s Physical and Visual Form, 1988, 315–317.

    Google Scholar 

  34. A. Gonen, Between City and Suburb, 1995, 95–97.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Officially these neighbourhoods were given Hebrew names, which hardly anyone uses, not even scholars in their books, as related in Kroyanker, see note 34, 315–317.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistical Abstract of Israel 2002, No. 53, <http://www.cbs.gov.il/shnatonenew.htm>, Table 2.4.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Different articles published in Karka 52, see note 32.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Eyal Benvenisti Chaim Gans Sari Hanafi

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Golan, A. (2007). The Spatial Outcome of the 1948 War and Prospects for Return. In: Benvenisti, E., Gans, C., Hanafi, S. (eds) Israel and the Palestinian Refugees. Beiträge zum ausländischen öffentlichen Recht und Völkerrecht, vol 189. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68161-8_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics