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Natural History of Prostatic Carcinoma: The Pathologist’s Perspective

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Prostate Cancer

Part of the book series: Recent Results in Cancer Research ((RECENTCANCER,volume 175))

Abstract

The stem (basal) cells of prostate acini are considered the origin of prostate cancer. Between these cells and the final secretory cells, different intermediate or transit cells can be observed, and every one of them can evolve into malignant cells, explaining the biological variability of prostatic cancer. The exact changes between normal gland and prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) are not yet known, but a post-inflammatory atrophy lesion is being studied in this respect. The PIN lesion is considered the pre-invasive change of prostatic cancer and its presence in needle biopsy is clinically used for follow-up of the patient. The progressive knowledge of the stromal invasion in prostate cancer (loss of some cell-cell adhesion molecules and expression of others) can be correlated with the Gleason grading system, and the molecular changes in the progression to androgen-independent carcinoma can be used as a prognostic marker in conjunction with the classical pathological markers.

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Algaba, F., Trias, I., Arce, Y. (2007). Natural History of Prostatic Carcinoma: The Pathologist’s Perspective. In: Ramon, J., Denis, L.J. (eds) Prostate Cancer. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 175. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-40901-4_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-40901-4_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-40897-0

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