Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

Diseases of the Pancreas pp 131–142Cite as

Etiology and Epidemiology of Acute Pancreatitis

  • Chapter

  • 2260 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lankisch PG, Banks PA (1998) Acute pancreatitis: etiology. In: Lankisch PG, Banks PA (eds) Pancreatitis. Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 38–38

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wilson C, Imrie CW, Carter DC (1988) Fatal acute pancreatitis. Gut 29:782–788

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Houssin D, Castaing D, Lemoine J, Bismuth H (1983) Microlithiasis of the gallbladder. Surg Gynecol Obstet 157:20–24

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sugiyama M, Atomi Y (2004) Risk factors for acute biliary pancreatitis. Gastrointest Endosc 60:210–212

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Lowenfels AB, Lankisch PG, Maisonneuve P (2000) What is the risk of biliary pancreatitis in patients with gallstones? Gastroenterology 119:879–880

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kaya E, Senyürek G, Dervisoglu A, Danaci M, Kesim M (2004) Acute pancreatitis caused by afferent loop herniation after Billroth II gastrectomy: report of a case and review of the literature. Hepatogastroenterology 51:606–608

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Lankisch PG, Petersen F, Brinkmann G (2003) An enormous ventral (epigastric) hernia as a cause of acute pancreatitis: Pfeffer’s closed duodenal loop model in the animal, first seen in a human. Gastroenterology 124:865–866

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Köhler H, Lankisch PG (1987) Acute pancreatitis and hyperamylasaemia in pancreatic carcinoma. Pancreas 2:117–119

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Robertson JFR, Imrie CW (1987) Acute pancreatitis associated with carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. Br J Surg 74:395–397

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Mujica VR, Barkin JS, Go VLW, Study Group Participants (2000) Acute pancreatitis secondary to pancreatic carcinoma. Pancreas 21:329–332

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Toouli J, Roberts-Thomson IC, Dent J, Lee J (1985) Sphincter of Oddi motility disorders in patients with idiopathic recurrent pancreatitis. Br J Surg 72:859–863

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Toouli J, Di Francesco V, Saccone G, Kollias J, Schloithe A, Shanks N (1996) Division of the sphincter of Oddi for treatment of dysfunction associated with recurrent pancreatitis. Br J Surg 83:1205–1210

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Chen JWC, Saccone GTP, Toouli J (1998) Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction and acute pancreatitis. Gut 43:305–308

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Gullo L, Migliori M, Oláh A, Farkas G, Levy P, Arvanitakis C, Lankisch P, Beger H (2002) Acute pancreatitis in five European countries: etiology and mortality. Pancreas 24:223–227

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Lankisch PG, Lowenfels AB, Maisonneuve P (2002) What is the risk of alcoholic pancreatitis in heavy drinkers? Pancreas 25:411–412

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Bartholomew C (1970) Acute scorpion pancreatitis in Trinidad. Br Med J 1:666–668

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Sankaran H, McGeeney FK, Bartholomew C, Raghupathy E (1987) Mechanism of scorpion toxin-induced pancreatitis in dogs. Biochem Arch 3:41–46

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Marsh WH, Vukov GA, Conradi EC (1988) Acute pancreatitis after cutaneous exposure to an organophosphate insecticide. Am J Gastroenterol 83:1158–1160

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Lankisch PG, Müller C-H, Niederstadt H, Brand A (1990) Painless acute pancreatitis subsequent to anticholinesterase insecticide (parathion) intoxication. Am J Gastroenterol 85:872–875

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Pitchumoni CS, Arguello P, Agarwal N, Yoo J (1996) Acute pancreatitis in chronic renal failure. Am J Gastroenterol 91:2477–2482

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Baggenstoss AH (1948) The pancreas in uremia: a histopathologic study. Am J Pathol 24:1003–1011

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Bruno MJ, van Westerloo DJ, van Dorp WT, Dekker W, Ferwerda J, Tytgat GNJ, Schut NH (2000) Acute pancreatitis in peritoneal dialysis and haemodialysis: risk, clinical course, outcome, and possible aetiology. Gut 46:385–389

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Quraishi ER, Goel S, Gupta M, Catanzaro A, Zasuwa G, Divine G (2005) Acute pancreatitis in patients on chronic peritoneal dialysis: an increased risk? Am J Gastroenterol 100:2288–2293

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Sherman S, Lehman GA (1991) ERCP-and endoscopic-sphincterotomy-induced pancreatitis. Pancreas 6:350–367

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Fung ASY, Tsiotos GG, Sarr MG (1997) ERCP-induced acute necrotizing pancreatitis: is it a more severe disease? Pancreas 15:217–221

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Freeman ML, Guda NM (2004) Prevention of post-ERCP pancreatitis: a comprehensive review. Gastrointest Endosc 59:845–864

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Rolny P, Anderberg B, Ihse I, Lindström E, Olaison G, Arvill A (1990) Pancreatitis after sphincter of Oddi manometry. Gut 31:821–824

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sherman S, Troiano FP, Hawes RH, Lehman GA (1990) Sphincter of Oddi manometry: decreased risk of clinical pancreatitis with use of a modified aspirating catheter. Gastrointest Endosc 36:462–466

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Wehrmann T, Stergiou N, Schmitt T, Dietrich CF, Seifert H (2003) Reduced risk for pancreatitis after endoscopic microtransducer manometry of the sphincter of Oddi: a randomized comparison with the perfusion manometry technique. Endoscopy 35:472–477

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Adiseshiah M, Wells FC, Cory-Pearce R, Wallwork J, English TAH (1983) Acute pancreatitis after cardiac transplantation. World J Surg 7:519–521

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Aziz S, Bergdahl L, Baldwin JC, Weiss LM, Jamieson SW, Oyer PE, Stinson EB, Shumway NE (1985) Pancreatitis after cardiac and cardiopulmonary transplantation. Surgery 97:653–661

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Eghtesad B, Reyes JD, Ashrafi M, Arzate J, Osorio G, Fung JJ, Mazariegos GV (2003) Pancreatitis after liver transplantation in children: a single-center experience. Transplantation 75:190–193

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Alexander JA, Demetrius AJ, Gavaler JS, Makowka L, Starzl TE, Van Thiel DH (1988) Pancreatitis following liver transplantation. Transplantation 45:1062–1065

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Viale P, Montanaro D, Bresadola F, Risaliti A (2005) Acute pancreatitis after kidney transplantation. Am J Gastroenterol 100:1620–1620

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Slakey DP, Johnson CP, Cziperle DJ, Roza AM, Wittmann DH, Gray DWR, Roake JA, Britton J, Morris PJ, Adams MB (1997) Management of severe pancreatitis in renal transplant recipients. Ann Surg 225:217–222

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Whitcomb DC, Gorry MC, Preston RA, Furey W, Sossenheimer MJ, Ulrich CD, Martin SP, Gates LK, Jr., Amann ST, Toskes PP, Liddle R, McGrath K, Uomo G, Post JC, Ehrlich GD (1996) Hereditary pancreatitis is caused by a mutation in the cationic trypsinogen gene. Nat Genet 14:141–145

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Simon P, Weiss FU, Zimmer KP, Rand S, Brinkmann B, Domschke W, Lerch MW (2002) Spontaneous and sporadic trypsinogen mutations in idiopathic pancreatitis. J Am Med Assoc 288:2122–2122

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Ellis I, Lerch MM, Whitcomb DC (2001) Genetic testing for hereditary pancreatitis: guidelines for indications, counselling, consent and privacy issues. Pancreatology 1:405–415

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Feldstein JD, Johnson FR, Kallick CA, Doolas A (1974) Acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis and pseudocyst due to mumps. Ann Surg 180:85–88

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Witte CL, Schanzer B (1968) Pancreatitis due to mumps. J Am Med Assoc 203:1068–1069

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Wislocki LC (1966) Acute pancreatitis in infectious mononucleosis. N Engl J Med 275:322–323

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Hedström SÅ, Belfrage I (1976) Acute pancreatitis in two cases of infectious mononucleosis. Scand J Infect Dis 8:124–126

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Imrie CW, Ferguson JC, Sommerville RG (1977) Coxsackie and mumps virus infection in a prospective study of acute pancreatitis. Gut 18:53–56

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Mårdh P-A, Ursing B (1973) Acute pancreatitis in mycoplasma pneumoniae infections. Br Med J 2:240–241

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Mårdh P-A, Ursing B (1974) The occurrence of acute pancreatitis in mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Scand J Infect Dis 6:167–171

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Freeman R, McMahon MJ (1978) Acute pancreatitis and serological evidence of infection with mycoplasma pneumoniae. Gut 19:367–370

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Kirschner S, Raufman J-P (1988) Varicella pancreatitis complicated by pancreatic pseudocyst and duodenal obstruction. Dig Dis Sci 33:1192–1195

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Adler JB, Mazzotta SA, Barkin JS (1991) Pancreatitis caused by measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine. Pancreas 6:489–490

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Achord JL (1968) Acute pancreatitis with infectious hepatitis. J Am Med Assoc 205:129–132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. Geokas MC, Olsen H, Swanson V, Rinderknecht H (1972) The association of viral hepatitis and acute pancreatitis. Calif Med 117:1–7

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Lankisch PG, Rahlf G, Schmidt H, Creutzfeldt W (1975) Pankreatitis bei Virushepatitis und Coma hepaticum. Z Gastroenterol 13:407–412

    Google Scholar 

  52. Gallagher P, Chadwick P, Jones DM, Turner L (1981) Acute pancreatitis associated with campylobacter infection. Br J Surg 68:383–383

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Pönkä A, Kosunen TU (1981) Pancreas affection in association with enteritis due to campylobacter fetus ssp. jejuni. Acta Med Scand 209:239–240

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. De Bois MHW, Schoemaker MC, Van der Werf SDJ, Puylaert JBCM (1989) Pancreatitis associated with Campylobacter jejuni infection: diagnosis by ultrasonography. Br Med J 298:1004–1004

    Google Scholar 

  55. Rushing JL, Hanna CJ, Selecky PA (1978) Pancreatitis as the presenting manifestation of miliary tuberculosis. West J Med 129:432–436

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. McCormick PA, Malone D, Fitzgerald MX, FitzGerald O (1985) Pancreatitis in sarcoidosis. Br Med J 290:1472–1473

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Peters MJ, Jones MG, Moulton J, Breslin ABX (1990) Sarcoidosis presenting as recurrent alcohol-induced pancreatitis. Med J Aust 153:104–107

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Parithivel VS, Yousuf AM, Albu E, Kaul A, Aydinalp N (1999) Predictors of the severity of acute pancreatitis in patients with HIV infection or AIDS. Pancreas 19:133–136

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Gan I, May G, Raboud J, Tilley J, Enns R (2003) Pancreatitis in HIV infection: predictors of severity. Am J Gastroenterol 98:1278–1283

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Yasuda T, Takeyama Y, Ueda T, Hori Y, Nishikawa J, Kuroda Y (2003) Nonocclusive visceral ischemia associated with severe acute pancreatitis. Pancreas 26:95–97

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  61. Ros E, Navarro S, Bru C, García Pugés A, Valderrama R (1991) Occult microlithiasis in “idiopathic” acute pancreatitis: prevention of relapses by cholecystectomy or ursodeoxycholic acid therapy. Gastroenterology 101:1701–1709

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Lee SP, Nicholls JF, Park HZ (1992) Biliary sludge as a cause of acute pancreatitis. N Engl J Med 326:589–593

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Mero M (1982) Changing aetiology of acute pancreatitis. Ann Chir Gynaecol 71:126–129

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Lindkvist B, Appelros S, Manjer J, Borgström A (2004) Trends in incidence of acute pancreatitis in a Swedish population: is there really an increase? Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2:831–837

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  65. Schmidt DN (1991) Apparent risk factors for chronic and acute pancreatitis in Stockholm county. Int J Pancreatol 8:45–50

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Uhl W, Isenmann R, Curti G, Vogel R, Beger HG, Büchler MW (1996) Influence of etiology on the course and outcome of acute pancreatitis. Pancreas 13:335–343

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Lankisch PG, Burchard-Reckert S, Petersen M, Lehnick D, Schirren CA, Stöckmann F, Köhler H (1996) Etiology and age have only a limited influence on the course of acute pancreatitis. Pancreas 13:344–349

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Lankisch PG, Assmus C, Pflichthofer D, Struckmann K, Lehnick D (1999) Which etiology causes the most severe acute pancreatitis? Int J Pancreatol 26:55–57

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Lange P, Groth S, Mortensen J, Appleyard M, Nyboe J, Jensen G, Schnohr P (1988) Pulmonary function is influenced by heavy alcohol consumption. Am Rev Respir Dis 137:1119–1123

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Garshick E, Segal MR, Worobec TG, Salekin CMS, Miller MJ (1989) Alcohol consumption and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 140:373–378

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Schulze S, Baden H, Brandenhoff P, Larsen T, Burcharth F (1986) Pancreatic pseudocysts during first attack of acute pancreatitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 21:1221–1223

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Nguyen B-LT, Thompson JS, Edney JA, Bragg LE, Rikkers LF (1991) Influence of the etiology of pancreatitis on the natural history of pancreatic pseudocysts. Am J Surg 162:527–531

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Thomson SR, Hendry WS, McFarlane GA, Davidson AI (1987) Epidemiology and outcome of acute pancreatitis. Br J Surg 74:398–401

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Lankisch PG (1999) Progression from acute to chronic pancreatitis. A physician’s view. Surg Clin North Am 79:815–827

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Lankisch PG, Pflichthofer D, Lehnick D (1999) Acute pancreatitis: which patient is most at risk? Pancreas 19:321–324

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Trapnell JE, Duncan EHL (1975) Patterns of incidence in acute pancreatitis. Br Med J 2:179–183

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Corfield AP, Cooper MJ, Williamson RCN (1985) Acute pancreatitis: a lethal disease of increasing incidence. Gut 26:724–729

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Tran DD, Van Schilfgaarde R (1994) Prevalence and mortality from acute pancreatitis in the Netherlands during 1971–1990. Digestion 55:342–343

    Google Scholar 

  79. Thomson HJ (1985) Acute pancreatitis in North and North-East Scotland. J R Coll Surg Edinb 30:104–110

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Giggs JA, Bourke JB, Katschinski B (1988) The epidemiology of primary acute pancreatitis in Greater Nottingham: 1969-1983. Soc Sci Med 26:79–89

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Lankisch PG, Assmus C, Maisonneuve P, Lowenfels AB (2002) Epidemiology of pancreatic diseases in Lüneburg County — a study in a defined German population. Pancreatology 2:469–477

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Worning H (1994) Acute interstitial (edematous) pancreatitis in Denmark. In: Bradley EL III (ed) Acute Pancreatitis: Diagnosis and Therapy. Raven, New York, pp 269–269

    Google Scholar 

  83. McKay CJ, Evans S, Sinclair M, Carter CR, Imrie CW (1999) High early mortality rate from acute pancreatitis in Scotland, 1984-1995. Br J Surg 86:1302–1305

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Appelros S, Borgström A (1999) Incidence, aetiology and mortality rate of acute pancreatitis over 10 years in a defined urban population in Sweden. Br J Surg 86:465–470

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Eland IA, Sturkenboom MJCM, Wilson JHP, Stricker BHC (2000) Incidence and mortality of acute pancreatitis between 1985 and 1995. Scand J Gastroenterol 35:1110–1116

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Go VLW (1994) Etiology and epidemiology of pancreatitis in the United States. In: Bradley EL III (ed) Acute Pancreatitis: Diagnosis and Therapy. Raven, New York, pp 239–239

    Google Scholar 

  87. Jaakkola M, Nordback I (1993) Pancreatitis in Finland between 1970 and 1989. Gut 34:1255–1260

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Halvorsen F-A, Ritland S (1996) Acute pancreatitis in Buskerud County, Norway. Incidence and etiology. Scand J Gastroenterol 31:411–414

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Floyd A, Pedersen L, Lauge Nielsen G, Thorlacius-Ussing O, Sorensen HT (2002) Secular trends in incidence and 30-day case fatality of acute pancreatitis in North Jutland County, Denmark. A register-based study from 1981–2000. Scand J Gastroenterol 37:1461–1465

    Google Scholar 

  90. Goldacre MJ, Roberts SE (2004) Hospital admission for acute pancreatitis in an English population, 1963-98: database study of incidence and mortality. Br Med J 328:1466–1469

    Article  Google Scholar 

  91. Wilson C, Imrie CW (1988) Deaths from acute pancreatitis: why do we miss the diagnosis so frequently? Int J Pancreatol 3:273–282

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Lankisch PG, Schirren CA, Kunze E (1991) Undetected fatal acute pancreatitis: why is the disease so frequently overlooked? Am J Gastroenterol 86:322–326

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Mann DV, Hershman MJ, Hittinger R, Glazer G (1994) Multicentre audit of death from acute pancreatitis. Br J Surg 81:890–893

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Eland IA, Sturkenboom MJCM, van der Lei J, Wilson JHP, Stricker BHC (2002) Incidence of acute pancreatitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 37:124–124

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Lankisch PG, Burchard-Reckert S, Lehnick D (1999) Underestimation of acute pancreatitis: patients with only a small increase in amylase/lipase levels can also have or develop severe acute pancreatitis. Gut 44:542–544

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Wilson C, Imrie CW (1990) Changing patterns of incidence and mortality from acute pancreatitis in Scotland, 1961–1985. Br J Surg 77:731–734

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Klöppel G, Maillet B (1991) Chronic pancreatitis: evolution of the disease. Hepatogastroenterology 38:408–412

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  98. Trivedi CD, Pitchumoni CS (2005) Drug-induced pancreatitis. An update. J Clin Gastroenterol 39:709–716

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  99. Working Party of the British Society of Gastroenterology; Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland; Pancreatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland; Association of Upper GI Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland. (2005) UK guidelines for the management of acute pancreatitis. Gut 54(Suppl 3):iii1–iii9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  100. Gislason H, Horn A, Hoem D, Andrén-Sandberg Å, Imsland AK, Søreide O, Viste A (2004) Acute pancreatitis in Bergen, Norway. Scand J Surg 93:29–33

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Andersson R, Andersson B, Haraldsen P, Drewsen G, Eckerwall G (2004) Incidence, management and recurrence rate of acute pancreatitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 39:891–894

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Toh SKC, Phillips S, Johnson CD (2000) A prospective audit against national standards of the presentation and management of acute pancreatitis in the South of England. Gut 46:239–243

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Allgemeine Innere Medizin, Medizinisches Zentrum, Boegelstrasse 1, 21339, Lueneburg, Germany

    P. G. Lankisch

  2. European Institute of Oncology, 20139, Milano, Italy

    P. Maisonneuve

  3. Department of Surgery, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, 10595, USA

    A. B. Lowenfels

Authors
  1. P. G. Lankisch
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. P. Maisonneuve
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. A. B. Lowenfels
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Ulm c/o University Hospital Ulm, Steinhoevelstraße 9, 89075, Ulm, Germany

    Hans G. Beger MD

  2. Department of Surgery I, Tohoku University, Medical School, 980-8574, Sendai, Japan

    Seiki Matsuno MD  & Makoto Sunamura MD, PhD  & 

  3. The Johns Hopkins University, 720 Rutland Avenue, Baltimore, MD, 21205-2196, USA

    John L. Cameron MD, PhD

  4. Department of General, Thoracic, Vascular and Transplantation Surgery, University of Rostock, Schillingallee 35, 18057, Rostock, Germany

    Bettina M. Rau MD

  5. The Sidney Kimmel Cancer Research Center, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231-1000, USA

    Richard D. Schulick MD

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lankisch, P.G., Maisonneuve, P., Lowenfels, A.B. (2008). Etiology and Epidemiology of Acute Pancreatitis. In: Beger, H.G., Matsuno, S., Cameron, J.L., Rau, B.M., Sunamura, M., Schulick, R.D. (eds) Diseases of the Pancreas. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28656-1_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28656-1_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28655-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-28656-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation