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Optimal, Approximately Optimal, and Fair Play of the Fowl Play Card Game

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8427))

Abstract

After introducing the jeopardy card game Fowl Play, we present equations for optimal two-player play, describe their solution with a variant of value iteration, and visualize the optimal play policy. Next, we discuss the approximation of optimal play and note that neural network learning can achieve a win rate within 1 % of optimal play yet with a 5-orders-of-magnitude reduction in memory requirements. Optimal komi (i.e., compensation points) are computed for the two-player games of Pig and Fowl Play. Finally, we make use of such komi computations in order to redesign Fowl Play for two-player fairness, creating the game Red Light.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Although a turn’s initial draw requirement is not clearly or explicitly stated, the rules seem to imply the requirement, and it is necessary to avoid stalemate. Although the rules state “You can stop counting and collect your points at any time as long as you don’t turn over a wolf!”, there is an implication that one has started counting chickens/points. Consider the scenario where players have scores tied at 49 and the deck contains a single wolf card. It is in neither player’s interest to draw the wolf card, so rational players would infinitely hold as a first action if permitted.

  2. 2.

    Komi is a Japanese Go term, short for “komidashi”.

  3. 3.

    For players with red/green color-blindness, we recommend use of yellow or light green chips for sufficient contrast.

  4. 4.

    i.e., fair after first-player determination.

References

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Correspondence to Todd W. Neller .

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© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Neller, T.W., Malec, M., Presser, C.G.M., Jacobs, F. (2014). Optimal, Approximately Optimal, and Fair Play of the Fowl Play Card Game. In: van den Herik, H., Iida, H., Plaat, A. (eds) Computers and Games. CG 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8427. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09165-5_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09165-5_20

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-09164-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-09165-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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