Zusammenfassung
Der natürliche Verlauf einer chronischen Niereninsuffizienz ist durch eine kontinuierliche Verschlechterung der Nierenfunktion bis zur terminalen Niereninsuffizienz gekennzeichnet, auch wenn die schädigende Ursache beseitigt ist. Aktuelle Ernährungsempfehlungen für Patienten mit chronischer Niereninsuffizienz liegen von der National Kidney Foundation der USA (NKF) sowie von der europäischen Arbeitsgruppe EDTNA/ERCA vor (National Kidney Foundation, 2000; National Kidney Foundation, 2003; EDTNA/ERCA, 2003). Für Diabetiker gibt es Ernährungsempfehlungen in der „Evidenzbasierten Leitlinie Diabetes der Deutschen Diabetesgesellschaft“ (Mann et al., 2004). Für die enterale Ernährung bei Niereninsuffizienz gibt es die Leitlinie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Ernährungsmedizin (DGEM) „Enterale Ernährung: Nephrologie“ (Druml et al., 2003). Diese Guidelines basieren auf denbesten, zur Zeit erhältlichen Informationen.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literaturverzeichnis
American Diabetes Association (2002) Evidence-based nutrition principles and recommendations for the treatment and prevention of diabetes and related complications. Position statement. Diabetes Care 25: 202–212
Block GA, Hulbert-Shearon TE, Levin NW, Port FK (1998) Association of serum phosphorus and calcium x phosphate product with mortality risk in chronic hemodialysis patients: A national study. Am J Kidney Dis 31: 607–617
de Boer IH, Ioannou GN, Kestenbaum B, Brunzell JD, Weiss NS (2007) 25-Hydroxyvitamin D levels and albuminuria in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). Am J Kidney Dis 50: 69–77
Brenner BM, Lawler EV, Mackenzie HS (1996) The hyperfiltration theory: a paradigm shift in nephrology. Kidney Int 49: 1774–1777
Brown RS (1986) Extrarenal potassium homeostasis. Kidney Int 30: 116–127
D-A-CH — Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung, Österreichische Gesellschaft für Ernährung, Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Ernährungsforschung (2000) Referenzwerte für die Nährstoffzufuhr. Umschau Braus Verlagsgesellschaft, Frankfurt/Main
Druml W (2001) Nutritional management of acute renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis 37: S89–S94
Druml W, Kuhlmann M, Mann H, Hörl WH (2003) DGEM-Leitlinie Enterale Ernährung: Nephrologie. Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin 28: S93–S102
Druml W, Schwarzenhofer M, Apsner R, Hoerl WH (1998) Fatsoluble vitamins in patients with acute renal failure. Mineral and Electrolyte Metabolism 24: 220–226
EDTNA/ERCA — European Dialyses Transplant & Nurses Association/European Renal Care Association (2003) European Guidelines for the Nutritional Care of Adult Renal Patients. EDTNA/ERCA Journal XXIX 1: 22–46
Egan SK, Tao SS-H, Pennington JAT, Bolger PM (2002) US Food and Drug Administration’s Total Diet Study: intake of nutritional and toxic elements, 1991–96. Food Addit Contam 19: 103–125
Elmadfa I, Aign W, Muskat E (2006/07) Die große GU Nährwert Kalorien Tabelle 2006/07. Gräfe und Unzer Verlag GmbH, München
FNB — Food and Nutrition Board Institute of Medicine (1997) Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D and Fluoride. National Academy Press, Washington DC, pp 146–189
Fouque D, Wang P, Laville M, Boissel JP (2000) Low protein diets delay end-stage renal disease in non-diabetic adults with chronic renal failure. Nephrol Dial Transplant 15: 1986–1992
Gretz N, Jung M, Scigalla P, Strauch M (1989) Tube feeding in patients suffering from renal failure. In: Giovanetti S (ed) Nutritional treatment of chronic renal failure. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, pp 339–342
Grimm M, Jahreis G (2000) Phosphor in der heutigen Ernährung. Ernährungs-Umschau 47: 141–45
Grossklaus R (1991) Vorkommen, Bedeutung und Bestimmung von Kalium. In: Aurand K, Hässelbarth U, Lange-Asschenfeldt H, Steuer W (Hrsg) Die Trinkwasserverordnung. Einführung und Erläuterungen für Wasserversorgungsunternehmen und Überwachungsbehörden. Erich Schmidt Verlag, Berlin, S 387–392
Hasslacher C, Gandjour A, Redaèlli M (2002) Evidenzbasierte Diabetes Leitlinie-DDG: Diagnostik, Therapie und Verlaufskontrolle der diabetischen Nephropathie. Deutsche Diabetes-Gesellschaft e. V. (DDG), Düsseldorf
Hasslacher C, Wolf G, Kempe P, Ritz E (2008) Diabetische Nephropathie. Diabetologie 3: S143–S146
Heimburger O, Stenvinkel P, Paultre F (1999) Strong association between malnutrition, inflammation, and atherosclerosis in chronic renal failure. Kidney Int 55: 1899–1911
Helmke PA, Ney DM (1992) Relationship between concentrations of sodium, potassium and chlorine in unsalted foods. J Agric Food Chem 40: 1547–1552
Henderson LW, Thomson GE, Waterhouse K, McDonald HP Jr, Friedman EA, Kinet JP, Soyeur D, Balland N, Saint-Remy M, Collignon P, Godon JP (1980) Symptomatic hypotension during hemodialysis. Kidney Int 17: 571–576
Hörl W (2003) Wie viel Trinkmenge pro Tag ist sinnvoll oder ist weniger mehr? Nephro-News 5: 31
Kersting M, Alexy U, Sichert-Hellert W (2001) Dietary intake and food sources of minerals in 1 to 18 year old german children and adolescents. Nutr Res 21: 607–616
Kofrànyi E (1968) Biologische Wertigkeit und Minimalbedarf an Eiweiß bei Gesunden. In: Kluthe R (Hrsg) Fortschritte in der Diätetik bei Nierenerkrankungen. Thieme, Stuttgart
Kopple JD (1998) Dietary protein and energy requirements in ESRD patients. Am J Kidney Dis 32: S97–S104
Kopple JD (1999) Therapeutic approaches to malnutrition in chronic dialysis patients: the different modalities of nutritional support. Am J Kidney Dis 33: 180–185
Kriz W, Gretz N, Lemley KV (1998): Progression of glomerular diseases: is the podocyte the culprit? Kidney Int 54: 687–697
Kuhlmann MK, Höchst S, Köhler H (2003) High frequency of phosphate binder underdosing in relation to meal phosphorus content among chronic ESRD patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 14: 853A
Kurtz A (2003) Phosphathaushalt. In: Löffler G, Petrides PE (Hrsg) Biochemie und Pathobiochemie. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, S 951–952
Mann J, De Leeuw I, Hermansen K, Riccardi G, Rivellese A, Rizkalla A, Slama G, Toeller M, Uusitupa M, Vessby B — on behalf of the DNSG of the EASD Diabetes and Nutrition Study Group (DNSG) of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) (2004) Evidence-based nutritional approaches to the treatment and prevention of diabetes mellitus. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 14: 373–394
Mashour S, Turner JF Jr, Merrell R (2000) Acute renal failure, oxalosis, and vitamin C supplementation: a case report and review of the literature. Chest 118: 561–563
Miller ER, Pastor-Barriuso R, Dalal D, Riemersma RA, Appel LJ, Guallar E (2005) Meta-analysis: high-dosage vitamin E supplementation may increase all-cause mortality. Ann Intern Med 142(1): 37–46
National Kidney Foundation — Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) (2000) Clinical practice guidelines for nutrition in chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis 35: S1–S140
National Kidney Foundation — Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) (2003) Clinical Practice Guidelines for Bone Metabolism and Disease in Chronic Kidney Disease. Am J Kidney Dis 42: S1–S202
Pedrini MT, Levey AS, Lau J, Chalmers TC, Wang PH (1996) The effect of dietary protein restriction on the progression of diabetic and nondiabetic renal diseases: a metaanalysis. Ann Intern Med 124: 627–632
Riella MC (2000) Malnutrition in dialysis: malnourishment or uremic inflammatory response? Kidney Int 57: 1211–1232
Souci SW, Fachmann W, Kraut H (2000) Die Zusammensetzung der Lebensmittel. Nährwert-Tabellen. Medpharm Scientific Publishers, Stuttgart
Stenvinkel P, Heimbürger O, Paultre F, Diczfalusy U, Wang T, Berglund L, Jogestrand T (1999) Strong association between malnutrition, inflammation, and atherosclerosis in chronic renal failure. Kidney Int 55: 1899–1911
Thomas L (2005) Labor und Diagnose. TH-Books Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Frankfurt/Main
Walser M, Mitch WE (1976) The effect of nutritional therapy on progression of chronic renal failure: quantitative assessment. Clin Res 24: 407A
White SL, Cass A, Atkins RC, Chadban S (2005) Chronic kidney disease in the general population. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis 12: 5–13
Zimmermann J, Herrlinger S, Pruy A, Metzger T, Wanner C (1999) Inflammation enhances cardiovascular risk and mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int 55: 648–658
Literaturverzeichnis
Alderman MH (2002) Salt, blood pressure and health: a cautionary tale. Int J Epidemiol 31: 311–315
Blaustein MP, Zhang J, Chen L, Hamilton BP (2006) How does salt retention raise blood pressure? Am J Physiol Integr Comp Physiol 290: R514–R523
Borst JGG, Borst-de-Geus A (1963) Hypertension explained by Starling’s theory of circulatory homeostasis. Lancet 1: 677–682
Bundesinstitut für gesundheitlichen Verbraucherschutz und Veterinärmedizin — BgVV (2001) Gesundheitliche Bewertung des Salzgehalts industriell vorgefertigter Gerichte. Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR), http://www.bfr.bund.de [20. 10. 2008]
Carvalho JJM, Baruzzi RG, Howard PF, Poulter N, Alpers MP, Franco LJ, Marcopito LF, Spooner VJ, Dyer AR, Elliott P, Stamler J, Stamler R (1989) Blood pressure in four remote populations in the INTERSALT study. Hypertension 14: 238–246
Cirillo M, Capasso G, Di Leo VA, De Santo NG (1994) A History of salt. Am J Nephrol 14: 426–431
Cook NR, Cutler JA, Obarzanek E, Buring JE, Rexrode KM, Kumanyika SK, Appel LJ, Whelton PK (2007) Long term effects of dietary sodium reduction on cardiovascular disease outcomes: observational follow up of the trials of hypertension prevention (THOP). BMJ 334: 885–891
Dahl LK, Heine M, Thompson K (1972) Genetic influence of renal homografts on the blood pressure of rats with different strains. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 140: 852–856
Dahl LK, Love RA, Upton NY (1957) Etiological role of sodium chloride intake in essential hypertension in humans. JAMA 164: 397–401
Denton D (1982) The hunger for salt. Springer Verlag, New York
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung (DGE) e. V. (1994) VERA-Schriftenreihe, Band XII: Lebensmittel-und Nährstoffaufnahme in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Ergänzungsband zum Ernährungsbericht 1992. Wissenschaftlicher Fachverlag Dr. Fleck, Niederkleen.
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung e. V., (1980), Ernährungsbericht 1980, Henrich GmbH, Frankfurt am Main
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung e. V., (1984), Ernährungsbericht 1984, Henrich GmbH, Frankfurt am Main
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung e. V., (1988), Ernährungsbericht 1988, Henrich GmbH, Frankfurt am Main
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung e. V., (1992), Ernährungsbericht 1992, Henrich GmbH, Frankfurt am Main
Diätverordnung (DiätV) in der Fassung der Bekanntmachung vom 28. April 2005 (BGBl. I S. 1161), zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 5 der Verordnung vom 30. Januar 2002 (BGBl. I S. 132) § 13
Eaton BS, Konner M (1985) Paleolithic nutrition: a consideration of ist nature and current implications. N Engl J Med 312: 283–289
Elliot P, Stamler J, Nichols R, Dyer AR, Stamler R, Kesteloot H, Mamot M (1996) INTERSALT revisited: Further analysis of 24 hour sodium excretion and blood pressure within and across populations. BMJ 312: 1249–1253
Elliott P, Stamler J (2002) Evidence on salt and blood pressure is consistent and persuasive. Int J Epidemiol 31: 316–319
Elmadfa I, Aign W, Muskat E, Fritzsche D (2004/2005) Die große GU Nährwert Kalorien Tabelle. Gräfe und Unzer, München
Engstrom A, Tobelmann RC, Albertson AM (1997) Sodium intake trends and food choices. Am J Clin Nutr 65: S704–S707
European Society of Hypertension; European Society of Cardiology (2007) 2007 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. J Hypertens 25: 1105–1187
Fessler DMT (2003) An evolutionary explanation of the plasticity of salt preferences: prophylaxis against sudden dehydration. Medical Hypothesis 61: 412–415
Geleijnse JM, Hofman A, Witteman JC, Hazebroek AA, Valkenburg HA, Grobbee DE (1997) Long term effects of neonatal sodium restriction on blood pressure. Hypertension 29: 913–917
Graudal NA, Galloe AM, Garred P (1998) Effects of sodium restriction on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamines, cholesterol, and triglyceride: a meta-analysis. JAMA 279: 1383–1391
Guyton AC, Coleman TG (1969) Quantitative analysis of the pathophysiology of hypertension. Circ Res 24(S5): 1–19
Guyton AC, Coleman TG, Cowley AW, Scheel KW, Manning RD, Norman RA (1972) Arterial pressure Regulation: Overriding dominance of the kidneys in long term regulation and in hypertension. 52: 584–594
He FJ, MacGregor GA (2004) Effect of longer term modest salt reduction on blood pressure. The Cochrane Database of systematic reviews 2004 Issue 1 Art. No.: CD004937. DOI:101002/14651858.CD004937
Hofman A, Hazebroek A, Valkenburg HA (1983) A randomized trial of sodium intake and blood pressure in newborn infants. JAMA 250: 370–373
Intersalt Cooperative Research Group (1988) INTERSALT: an international study of electrolyte excretion and blood pressure. Results for 24 hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion. BMJ 297: 319–328
Jürgens G, Graudal NA (2004) Effects of low sodium diet versus high sodium diet on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamnines, cholesterols, and triglyzerides. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews Issue 1 Art No.:CD004022.pub2.DOI:101002/14651858.CD004022.pub2
Kearney PM, Whelton M, Reynolds K, Muntner P, Whelton PK, He J (2005) Global burden of hypertension: analysis of worldwide data. Lancet 365: 217–223
Keller G, Zimmer G, Mall G, Ritz E, Amann K (2003) Nephron number in patients with primary hypertension. N Engl J Med 348:101–108
Klag MJ, He J, Coresh J, Whelton PK, Chen JY, Mo JP, Qian MC, Mo PS, He GQ (1995) The contribution of urinary cations to the blood pressure differences associated with migration. Am J Epidemiol 142: 295–303
Kluthe R, Brüngel M (2004) Bluthochdruck. Diätetische Praxis. In: Biesalski HK (Hrsg) Ernährungsmedizin. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart New York, S 405–408
Kotchen TA, Kotchen JM (1997) Dietary sodium and blood pressure: interactions with other nutrients. Am J Clin Nutr 65(suppl.): 708S–711S
Mackenzie HS, Brenner BM (1995) Fewer nephrons at birth: a missing link in the etiology of essential hypertension? Am J Kidney Dis 26: 91–98
Mineral-und Tafelwasser-Verordnung vom 1. August 1984 (BGBl. I S. 1036), zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 1 der Verordnung vom 1. Dezember 2006 (BGBl. I S. 2762), Anlage 6 (zu § 9 Abs. 3)
Nährwert-Kennzeichnungsverordnung vom 25. November 1994 (BGBl. I S. 3526), zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 1 der Verordnung vom 22. Februar 2006 (BGBl. I S. 444), Anlage 2 (zu § 6 Abs. 2 Nr. 3)
Oliver WJ, Cohen EL, Neel JV (1975) Blood pressure, sodium intake, and sodium related hormones in the Yanomamo indians, a“no salt“ culture. Circulation 52: 146–151
Overlack A, Ruppert M, Kolloch R, Kraft K, Stumpe KO (1995) Age is a major determinant of the divergent blood pressure response to varying salt intake in essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens 8: 829–836
Page LB, Vandevert DE, Nader K, Lubin NK, Page JR (1981) Blood pressure of Qash-‘qai pastoral nomads in Iran in relation to culture, diet and body form. Am J Clin Nutr 34: 527–538
Rodriguez-Iturbe B, Vaziri ND (2007) Salt sensitive hypertension — update on novel findings. Nephrol Dial Transplant 22: 992–995
Rodriguez-Iturbe B, Vaziri ND, Herrera-Acosta J, Johnson RJ (2004) Oxidative stress, renal infiltration of immune cells and salt sensitive hypertension: all for one and one for all. Am J Physiol Renal 286: F606–F616
Rose G (1981) Strategy of prevention: lessons from cardiovascular disease. BMJ 282: 1847–1851
Sacks FM, Svetkey LP, Vollmer WM, Appel LJ, Bray GA, Harsha D, Obarzanek E, Conlin PR, Miller ER, Simons-Morton DG, Karanja N, Lin PH (2001) Effects on blood pressure of reduced dietary sodium and the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet. N Engl J Med 344: 3–10
Schormüller J (1966) Die Erhaltung der Lebensmittel. Ferdinand Enke Verlag, Stuttgart
Singer DR, Markandu ND, Sugden AL, Miller MA, MacGregor GA (1991) Sodium restriction in hypertensive patients treated with a angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and a diuretic. Hypertension 17: 798–803
Souci SW, Fachmann W, Kraut H (2000) Die Zusammensetzung der Lebensmittel, Nährwert-Tabellen. Medpharm Scientific Publishers, Stuttgart
Stamler J, Rose G, Stamler R, Elliot P, Dyer A, Marmot M (1989) INTERSALT study findings. Public health and medical care implications. Hypertension 14: 570–577
Stoschitzky K, Zweiker R (2002) Life-Style und Hypertonie — Hypertonie und Life-Style. J Hyperton 2: 11–16
Traube L (1871) Über den Zusammenhang von Herz-und Nierenerkrankheiten, gesammelte Beiträge zur Pathologie und Physiologie. Nirschwald (Berlin 2), S290–S353
Weinberger MH (1991) The relationship of sodium balance and concomitant diuretic therapy to blood pressure response with calcium channel entry blockers. Am J Med 90: S15–S20
Weinberger MH (1996) Salt sensitivity of blood pressure in humans. Hypertension 18: 67–71
WHO, International Society of Hypertension Writing Group (2003) 2003 World Health Organization/International Society of Hypertension (ISH) Statement on the management of hypertension. J Hypertens 21: 1983–1992
Wolf-Maier K, Cooper RS, Banegas JR, Giampaoli S, Hense HW, Joffres M, Kastarinen M, Poulter N, Primatesta P, Rodriguez-Artejo F, Stegmayr B, Thamm M, Tuomilehto J, Vanuzzo D, Vescio F (2003) Hypertension prevalence and blood pressure levels in 6 European countries, Canada and the United States. JAMA 289: 2363–2369
Yamori Y, Nara Y, Mizushima S, Mano M, Sawamura M, Kihara M, Horie R (1990) International cooperative study on the relationship between dietary factors and blood pressure: a report from the Cardiovascular Diseases and Alimentary Comparison (CARDIAC) Study. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 16: S43–S47
Literaturverzeichnis
Basavaraj DR, Biyani CS, Browning AJ, Cartledge JJ (2007) The role of urinary kidney stone inhibitors and promoters in the pathogenesis of calcium containing renal stones. EAU-EBU update series 5: 126–136
Borghi L et al. (2002) Comparison of two diets for the prevention of recurrent stones in idiopathic hypercalciuria. N Engl J Med 346: 77–84
Breslau NA, Brinkley L, Hill KD, Pak CY (1988) Relationship of animal protein-rich diet to kidney stone formation and calcium metabolism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 66: 140–146
Buck AC, Davies RL, Harrison T (1991) The protective role of eicosapentaenoic acid [EPA] in the pathogenesis of nephrolithiasis. J Urol 146: 188–194
D-A-CH (2000) Referenzwerte für die Nährstoffzufuhr, 1. Auflage edn. Verlag Umschau, Frankfurt am Main
Frank M, De Vries A (1966) Prevention of urolithiasis. Education to adequate fluid intake in a new town situated in the Judean Desert Mountains. Arch Environ Health 13: 625–630
Hesse A, Brandle E, Wilbert D, Kohrmann KU, Alken P (2003) Study on the prevalence and incidence of urolithiasis in Germany comparing the years 1979 vs. 2000. Eur Urol 44: 709–713
Holmes RP (2000) Oxalate synthesis in humans: assumptions, problems, and unresolved issues. Mol Urol 4: 329–332
Holmes RP, Goodman HO, Assimos DG (2001) Contribution of dietary oxalate to urinary oxalate excretion. Kidney Int 59: 270–276
Jackson RD et al. (2006) Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures. N Engl J Med 354: 669–683
Joost J, Hesse A (1987) Der 2,8-Dihydroxyadeninstein. In: Vahlensieck W (ed) Das Harnsteinleiden. Springer, Berlin, pp 542–550
Joost J, Puschendorf B (1983) Ambulante Diagnostik der Hyperkalzurie bei Kalziumnephrolithiasis. Akt Urol 14: 30–33
Kelsay JL, Prather ES (1983) Mineral balances of human subjects consuming spinach in a low fiber diet and in a diet containing fruits and vegetables. Am J Clin Nutr 38: 12–19
Leusmann DB, Michels M (2000) Has there been a change in stone composition during the past 20 years?. In: Rodger AL, Hibbert BE, Hess B, Khan SR, Preminger GM (eds) Book of Proceedings 9th International Symposium on Urolithiasis: 2000. University of Cape Town, pp 362–365
Lindberg J, Harvey J, Pak CY (1990) Effect of magnesium citrate and magnesium oxide on the crystallization of calcium salts in urine: changes produced by food-magnesium interaction. J Urol 143: 248–251
Matlaga BR, Coe FL, Evan AP, Lingeman JE (2007) The role of Randall’s plaques in the pathogenesis of calcium stones. J Urol 177: 31–38
Parks JH, Coe FL (1996) The financial effects of kidney stone prevention. Kidney Int 50: 1706–1712
Pearle MS, Calhoun EA, Curhan GC (2005) Urologic diseases in America project: urolithiasis. J Urol 173: 848–857
Robertson WG, Peacock M (1982) The pattern of urinary stone disease in Leeds and in the United Kingdom in relation to animal protein intake during the period 1960–1980. Urol Int 37: 394–399
Rodman JS (1999) Struvite stones. Nephron 81Suppl 1: 50–59
Sakhaee K, Alpern R, Poindexter J, Pak CY (1992) Citraturic response to oral citric acid load. J Urol 147: 975–976
Sakhaee K, Harvey JA, Padalino PK, Whitson P, Pak CY (1993) The potential role of salt abuse on the risk for kidney stone formation. J Urol 150: 310–312
Seltzer MA, Low RK, McDonald M, Shami GS, Stoller ML (1996) Dietary manipulation with lemonade to treat hypocitraturic calcium nephrolithiasis. J Urol 156: 907–909
Siener R, Ebert D, Nicolay C, Hesse A (2003) Dietary risk factors for hyperoxaluria in calcium oxalate stone formers. Kidney Int 63: 1037–1043
Siener R, Glatz S, Nicolay C, Hesse A (2004) The role of overweight and obesity in calcium oxalate stone formation. Obes Res 12: 106–113
Siener R, Hesse A (2002) The effect of different diets on urine composition and the risk of calcium oxalate crystallisation in healthy subjects. Eur Urol 42: 289–296
Siener R, Hesse A (2006) Moderne allgemeine Harnsteinmetaphylaxe Urologe A 45: 1392, 1394–1398
Siener R, Schade N, Nicolay C, von Unruh GE, Hesse A (2005) The efficacy of dietary intervention on urinary risk factors for stone formation in recurrent calcium oxalate stone patients. J Urol 173: 1601–1605
Stamatelou KK, Francis ME, Jones CA, Nyberg LM, Curhan GC (2003) Time trends in reported prevalence of kidney stones in the United States: 1976–1994. Kidney Int 63: 1817–1823
Straub M (2006) Welche Metaphylaxemaßnahme für wen? Urologe A 45: 1387–1388, 1390–1381
Strohmaier WL (2000) Volkswirtschaftliche Aspekte des Harnsteinleidens und der Harnsteinmetaphylaxe. Urologe A 39: 166–170
Strohmaier WL (2006) Ökonomische Aspekte der evidenzbasierten Harnsteinmetaphylaxe. Urologe A 45: 1406–1409
Voss S, Hesse A, Zimmermann DJ, Sauerbruch T, von Unruh GE (2006) Intestinal oxalate absorption is higher in idiopathic calcium oxalate stone formers than in healthy controls: measurements with the [(13)C2]oxalate absorption test. J Urol 175: 1711–1715
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag/Wien
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Landthaler, I., Lobenwein, J., Mayer, G., Joost, J. (2010). Nephrologie Und Urologie. In: Ledochowski, M. (eds) Klinische Ernährungsmedizin. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-88900-8_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-88900-8_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna
Print ISBN: 978-3-211-88899-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-211-88900-8
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)