Skip to main content

Homoclinic Flip Bifurcations in Conservative Reversible Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Trends in Dynamical Systems

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 35))

Abstract

In this paper, flip bifurcations of homoclinic orbits in conservative reversible systems are analyzed. In such systems, orbit-flip and inclination-flip bifurcations occur simultaneously. It is shown that multi-pulses either do not bifurcate at all at flip bifurcation points or else bifurcate simultaneously to both sides of the bifurcation point. An application to a fifth-order model of water waves is given to illustrate the results, and open problems regarding the PDE stability of multi-pulses are outlined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The Hessian of the energy restricted to the eigenspace associated with a quadruplet off the imaginary axis must decrease and increase in two transverse planes; thus eigenvalues can leave the imaginary axis only when the energy restricted to their combined eigenspace is indefinite, that is, the eigenvalues have opposite Krein signatures; see [7] and references therein.

References

  1. Champneys, A.R.: Homoclinic orbits in reversible systems and their applications in mechanics, fluids and optics. Physica D 112, 158–186 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Champneys, A.R., Groves, M.D.: A global investigation of solitary-wave solutions to a two-parameter model for water waves. J. Fluid Mech. 342, 199–229 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Chugunova, M., Pelinovsky, D.: Two-pulse solutions in the fifth-order KdV equation: rigorous theory and numerical approximations. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. B 8, 773–800 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Haragus, M., Kapitula, T.: On the spectra of periodic waves for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. Physica D 237, 2649–2671 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Homburg, A.J., Sandstede, B.: Homoclinic and heteroclinic bifurcations in vector fields. In: Broer, H., Takens, F., Hasselblatt, B. (eds) Handbook of Dynamical Systems, vol. III, pp. 379–524. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kapitula, T.: The Krein signature, Krein eigenvalues, and the Krein oscillation theorem. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 59, 1245–1275 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Kapitula, T., Kevrekidis, P.G., Sandstede, B.: Counting eigenvalues via the Krein signature in infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. Physica D 195, 263–282 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Lin, X.-B.: Using Melnikov’s method to solve Silnikov’s problems. Proc. R. Soc. Edinburgh A 116, 295–325 (1990)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Pego, R.L., Weinstein, M.I.: Asymptotic stability of solitary waves. Commun. Math. Phys. 164, 305–349 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Sandstede, B.: Verzweigungstheorie homokliner Verdopplungen. PhD Thesis. University of Stuttgart (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sandstede, B.: Stability of multiple-pulse solutions. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 350, 429–472 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Sandstede, B., Jones, C.K.R.T., Alexander, J.C.: Existence and stability of N-pulses on optical fibers with phase-sensitive amplifiers. Physica D 106, 167–206 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Turaev, D.V.: Multi-pulse homoclinic loops in systems with a smooth first integral. In: Ergodic Theory, Analysis, and Efficient Simulation of Dynamical Systems, pp. 691–716. Springer, Berlin (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Vanderbauwhede, A., Fiedler, B.: Homoclinic period blow-up in reversible and conservative systems. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 43, 292–318 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper is dedicated to Jürgen Scheurle on the occasion of his 60th birthday: I am deeply grateful for his expressions of encouragement and support when I began my career as a graduate student and postdoc.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Björn Sandstede .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Basel

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sandstede, B. (2013). Homoclinic Flip Bifurcations in Conservative Reversible Systems. In: Johann, A., Kruse, HP., Rupp, F., Schmitz, S. (eds) Recent Trends in Dynamical Systems. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 35. Springer, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-0451-6_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics