Abstrait
La grande majorité des travaux concerne les tumeurs digestives. Les tumeurs endocrines digestives (TED), lorsqu’elles sont fonctionnelles, s’accompagnent de symptômes en rapport avec une hypersécrétion hormonale d’origine tumorale. Ces symptômes nécessitent un traitement souvent urgent. Le syndrome hormonal (ou humoral) se rencontre plus volontiers en cas de TED développée aux dépens du bloc duodéno-pancréatique ou de l’intestin moyen (midgut), comprenant l’intestin grêle, la valvule iléocæcale et une partie du côlon droit. Les tumeurs endocrines duodéno-pancréatiques peuvent sécréter de la gastrine (syndrome de Zollinger-Ellison), de l’insuline ou d’autres peptides comme le VIP ou le glucagon. Les tumeurs endocrines sécrétrices de sérotonine intestinales sécrètent surtout de la sérotonine et un certain nombre de kinines. Dans la majorité des cas, l’existence d’un syndrome carcinoïde témoigne de l’existence de métastases hépatiques.
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Corcos, O., O’Toole, D., Ruszniewski, P. (2008). Traitement antisécrétoire des tumeurs endocrines. In: Tumeurs endocrines thoraciques et digestives. Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-35574-5_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-35574-5_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Paris
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