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Parathyroid Localization and Imaging

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Endocrine Surgery

For many years bilateral cervical exploration with identification of four glands remained the gold standard in parathyroid surgery, and routine preoperative imaging for initial surgery was considered unnecessary and not cost effective. In 1986, John L. Doppman stated “In my opinion, the only localizing study indicated in a patient with untreated primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) is to localize an experienced parathyroid surgeon” [1]. Times have changed, and undoubtedly it is the progress of imaging studies that has modified the surgical management of patients with HPT and helped the development of new surgical techniques.

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Henry, JF., Taïeb, D., Van Slycke, S. (2009). Parathyroid Localization and Imaging. In: Hubbard, J., Inabnet, W., Lo, CY. (eds) Endocrine Surgery. Springer Specialist Surgery Series. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-881-4_17

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