Abstract
This chapter describes the field of molecular epidemiology by identifying key components of molecular epidemiology and by providing examples of applications of molecular epidemiology. Molecular epidemiology involves the integration of molecular techniques with traditional epidemiologic methods to describe distribution and determinants of disease. The strength of molecular epidemiology is its ability to precisely describe associations between risk factors and disease on a population level using biomarkers of exposure, intermediate endpoints, and disease or susceptibility. Applications of molecular epidemiology include epidemiologic surveillance, describing geographic distribution, temporal trends, and identifying modes of transmission of an infection.
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This research was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the NIH, NIAID.
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Seitz, A.E., Prevots, D.R. (2013). Molecular Epidemiology. In: de Filippis, I., McKee, M. (eds) Molecular Typing in Bacterial Infections. Infectious Disease. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-185-1_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-185-1_1
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