Abstract
Sleep-related disorders are common, and when left untreated, they can negatively impact health, cognitive development and learning, behavior, and emotional regulation. This chapter will focus on sleep disorders with no known primary organic trigger, which thus can be defined as falling within the spectrum of functional disorders. Fortunately, these disorders are amenable to adjustment of patients’ behavior and/or cognition. Patients with sleep disorders are often treated by specialists who deal with pulmonary disease, and many of the therapies employed in the treatment of such sleep disorders are the same as those for functional respiratory disorders. Sleep-related disorders that are treated primarily by medical or surgical therapies such as sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), narcolepsy, idiopathic hypersomnolence, and restless legs syndrome will not be discussed. However, application of positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy for SDB is demanding, and many patients have difficulties with its application. Thus, management of the functional issues associated with application of this therapy is discussed.
Keywords
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Banks S, Dinges D. Chronic sleep deprivation. In: Kryger M, Roth T, Dement W, editors. Principle and practice of sleep medicine. 5th ed. St. Louis Missori: Elsevier; 2011.
Sadeh A, Gruber R, Raviv A. Sleep, neurobehavioral functioning, and behavior problems in school age children. Child Develop. 2002;73(2):405–17.
Kryger MH. Atlas of clinical sleep medicine. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2010.
American Academy of Sleep Medicine. The international classification of sleep disorders; diagnostic and coding manual. 2nd ed. Westchester: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2005.
Mindell JA, Owens JA, editors. A clinical guide to pediatric sleep: diagnosis and management of sleep problems. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
By N, Lee TS. Hypnotherapy for sleep disorders. Ann Acad Med Singap. 2008;37(8):683–8.
Graci GM, Hardie JC. Evidenced-based hypnotherapy for the management of sleep disorders. Intl J of Clin Exp Hypn. 2007;55(3):288–302.
Hurwitz TD, Mahowald MW, Schenck CH, Schluter JL, Bundlie SR. A retrospective outcome study and review of hypnosis as treatment of adults with sleepwalking and sleep terror. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1991;179(4):228–33.
Kramer RL. The treatment of childhood night terrors through the use of hypnosis—a case study: a brief communication. Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1999;37(4):283–4.
Guilleminault C, Palombini L, Pelayo R, Chervin RD. Sleepwalking and sleep terrors in Âprepubertal children: what triggers them? Pediatrics. 2003;111(1):e17–25.
Gordon J, King NJ, Gullone E, Muris P, Ollendick TH. Treatment of children’s nighttime fears: the need for a modern randomized controlled trial. Clin Psychol Rev. 2007;27(1): 98–113.
Nissani M. A bibliographical survey of bruxism with special emphasis on non-traditional treatments modalities. J Oral Sci. 2001;43(2):73–83.
Morgenthaler TI, Owens J, Alessi C, et al. American academy of sleep medicine. Practice parameters for behavioral treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Sleep. 2006;29(10):1277–80.
Morgenthaler T, Kramer M, Alessi C, et al. American academy of sleep medicine. Practice parameters for the psychological and behavioral treatment of insomnia: an update. Sleep. 2006;29(11):1415–9.
Gross CR, Kreitzer MJ, Reilly-Spong M, et al. Mindfulness-based stress reduction versus pharmacotherapy for chronic primary insomnia: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Explore (NY). 2011;7(2):76–87.
Robson WL. Evaluation and management of enuresis. N Engl J Med. 2009;360(14):1429–36.
Koontz KL, Slifer KJ, Cataldo MD, Marcus CL. Improving pediatric compliance with positive airway pressure therapy: the impact of behavioral intervention. Sleep. 2003;26(8):1010–5.
Aloia MS, Di Dio L, Ilniczky N, Perlis ML, Greenblatt DW, Giles DE. Improving compliance with nasal CPAP and vigilance in older adults with OAHS. Sleep Breath. 2001;5(1):13–21.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Soultan, Z.N., Anbar, R.D. (2012). Functional Sleep Disorders. In: Anbar, R.D. (eds) Functional Respiratory Disorders. Respiratory Medicine. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-857-3_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-857-3_7
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-856-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-857-3
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)