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Metaxyaceae

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Abstract

Stem prostrate, decumbent, to nearly erect, rather stout, sometimes branching, with a siphonostele, indurated, bearing rather long and dense trichomes, especially toward the apex; leaves large, ca. 1–2 m long, pinnate, glabrate, circinate in the bud, the petiole without stipules; sporangia borne on the abaxial surface of the pinnae, in exindusiate sori, with a short, 4-rowed stalk and slightly oblique annulus that is nearly interrupted by the stalk; homosporous, spores without chlorophyll. Gametophyte epigeal, with chlorophyll, cordate, somewhat thickened centrally, antheridia and archegonia borne on the lower surface, the antheridium with usually five or a few more cells.

Metaxyaceae Pic.-Ser., Webbia 24: 701. 1970. Type: Metaxya Presl

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Literature

  • Roy, S. K., and R. E. Holttum. 1965. Cytological and morphological observations on Metaxya rostrata (HBK.) Presl. Amer. Fern Jour. 55: 158–164.

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© 1982 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

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Tryon, R.M., Tryon, A.F. (1982). Metaxyaceae. In: Ferns and Allied Plants. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8162-4_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8162-4_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-8164-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-8162-4

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