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Pediatric Critical Care Medicine pp 149–156Cite as

Evidence-based Pediatric Critical Care Medicine

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Abstract

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) strives to find the optimal course of action for a given clinical question by merging the best available scientific evidence with expert clinical judgment that incorporates a patient’s values and preferences. Although learning how to apply the concepts and principles of EBM is not intuitive, most clinicians become facile with modest effort. This chapter will describe the evolution of EBM from clinical and epidemiologic principles and research. We review the process of EBM in detail, including EBM core concepts related to articles on diagnosis, therapy, harm, and prognosis. We conclude by discussing the role of EBM in the PICU, emphasizing challenges and future directions.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA

    Donald L. Boyer MD

  2. Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Children’s Hospital Boston, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA

    Adrienne G. Randolph MD, MSc

Authors
  1. Donald L. Boyer MD
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  2. Adrienne G. Randolph MD, MSc
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Adrienne G. Randolph MD, MSc .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Div. of Critical Care Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA

    Derek S. Wheeler

  2. Div. of Critical Care Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA

    Hector R. Wong

  3. University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA

    Thomas P. Shanley

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

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Boyer, D.L., Randolph, A.G. (2014). Evidence-based Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. In: Wheeler, D., Wong, H., Shanley, T. (eds) Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6362-6_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6362-6_16

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-6361-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-6362-6

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