Abstract
Following a huge earthquake in a Caribbean island you deploy with a surgical team arriving 48 h later. On arrival it is clear that existing facilities are destroyed and so an improvised operating theatre is constructed and you operate around the clock for the next 48 h. Many patients present with damaged limbs which have become infected. Sepsis is likely to result from conservative management yet amputation will create lifelong problems for the patient. The decisions are very difficult. Finally you are relieved from your post. You read an article criticising the number of amputations which took place.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References:
Redmond AD, O’Dempsey TJ, Taithe B. Disasters and a register for foreign medical teams. Lancet. 2011;377:1054–5.
WHO-PAHO Guidelines for the use of Foreign Field Hospitals in the aftermath of sudden-impact disasters, 2003, International Meeting: Hospitals in Disasters – Handle with care, Published in Washington, D.C.
McIntyre T, Hughes CD, Pauyo T, Sullivan SR, Rogers SO, Raymonville M, Meara JG. Emergency surgical care delivery in post-earthquake Haiti: partners in Health and Zanmi Lasante experience. World J Surg. 2011;35(4):745–50.
Ryan JM. Natural disasters: the surgeon’s role. Scand J Surg. 2005;94:311–8.
Missair A, Gebhard R, Pierre E, Cooper L, Lubarsky D, Frohock J, Pretto A. Surgery under extreme conditions in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake: the importance of regional anaesthesia. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2010;25(6):487–93.
Mulvey JM, Awan SU, Qadri AA, Maqsood MA. Profile of injuries arising from the 2005 Kashmir earthquake: the first 72 hours. Int J Care Injured. 2005;39:554–60.
Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Post-earthquake injuries treated at a field hospital Haiti – 2010. JAMA. 2010;305:664–6.
Surgical Care at the District Hospital (WHO guidelines http://www.who.int/surgery/publications/scdh_manual/en/index.html).
International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH), WHO, 1980 (http://www.who.int/classifications/icf/en/).
Handicap International Report, 2011, A Year of Action in Haiti, 4th January update (http://www.handicap-international.org.uk).
Welling DR, Ryan JM, Burris DG, Rich NM. Seven sins of humanitarian medicine. World J Surg. 2010;34:466.
Susan Wright (director of Medicine du Monde UK), quotation from BBC interview quoted in article ‘Haiti medics braced for wave of amputations.’ (http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8469206.stm).
Clover AJ, Rannan-Eliya S, Saeed W, Buxton R, Majumder S, Hettiaratchy SP, Jemec B. Experience of an orthoplastic limb salvage team after the Haiti earthquake: analysis of caseload and early outcomes. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011;127(6):2373–80.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag London
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
MacGarty, D. (2013). Surgery in Austere Environments. In: MacGarty, D., Nott, D. (eds) Disaster Medicine. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4423-6_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4423-6_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-4422-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-4423-6
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)