Abstract
Impact resistance of different types of composite sandwich beams is evaluated by studying vibration response changes (natural frequency and damping ratio). This experimental works will help aerospace structural engineer in assess structural integrity using classification of impact resistance of various composite sandwich beams (entangled carbon and glass fibers, honeycomb and foam cores). Low velocity impacts are done below the BVID limit in order to detect damage by vibration testing that is hardly visible on the surface. Experimental tests are done using both burst random and sine dwell testing in order to have a better confidence level on the extracted modal parameters. Results show that the entangled sandwich beams have a better resistance against impact as compared to classical core materials.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Doebling SW, Farrar CR, Prime MB. A summary review of vibration-based damage identification methods. Shock and Vibration Digest, 30, 91-105, 1998.
Yan YJ, Cheng L, Wu ZY, Yam LH. Development in vibration-based structural damage detection technique, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 21, 2198-2211, 2007.
E.P. Carden EP, P. Fanning P. Vibration based condition monitoring: A review, Structural Health Monitoring, 3(4), 355–377, 2004.
Khoo LM, Mantena PR, Jadhav P. Structural damage assessment using vibration modal analysis. Structural Health Monitoring, 3(2), 177-194, 2004.
Gadelrab RM. The effect of delamination on the natural frequencies of a laminated composite beam. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 197(3), 283-292, 1996.
Yam LH, Cheng L. Damage detection of composite structures using dynamic analysis. Key Engineering Materials, 295-296, 33-39, 2005.
Shahdin A, Morlier J, Gourinat Y. Correlating low energy impact damage with changes in modal parameters: A preliminary study on composite beams. Structural Health Monitoring 8(6), 523-536, 2009.
Adams RD. Damping in composites. Material Science Forum, 119-121, 3-16, 1993.
Gibson RF. Modal vibration response measurements for characterization of composite materials and structures, Composites Science and Technology, 60, 2769-2780, 2000.
Saravanos DA, Hopkins DA. Effects of delaminations on the damped dynamic characteristics of composites. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 192, 977-993, 1995.
Richardson MOW, Wisheart MJ. Review of low-velocity impact properties of composite materials. Composites Part A, 27, 1123-1131, 1996.
Dear JP, Lee H, Brown SA. Impact damage processes in composite sheet and sandwich honeycomb materials. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 32, 130–154, 2005.
Vaidya UK, Pillay S, Bartus S, Ulven C, Grow DT, Mathew B. Impact and post-impact vibration response of protective metal foam composite sandwich plates. Materials Science and Engineering A, 428, 59–66, 2006.
Hosur MV, Abdullah M, Jeelani S. Manufacturing and low-velocity impact characterization of foam filled 3-D integrated core sandwich composites with hybrid face sheets. Composite Structures, 69(2), 167-181, 2005.
Sutherland LS, Guedes Soares C. Impact characterisation of low fiber-volume glass reinforced polyester circular laminated plates. International Journal of Impact Engineering,, 31(1), 1-23, 2005.
Abdullah MR, Cantwell WJ. The impact resistance of polyporopylene based fiber-metal laminates. Composites Science and Technology, 66(11-12), 1682-1693, 2006.
Wojtowicki JL, Jaouen L. New approach for the measurements of damping properties of materials using oberst beam. Review of Scientific Instruments, 75(8), 2569-2574, 2004.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this paper
Cite this paper
Shahdin, A., Morlier, J., Michon, G., Mezeix, L., Bouvet, C., Gourinat, Y. (2011). Application of Modal Analysis for Evaluation of the Impact Resistance of Aerospace Sandwich Materials. In: Proulx, T. (eds) Advanced Aerospace Applications, Volume 1. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9302-1_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9302-1_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-9301-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-9302-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)