Abstract
We review our work on adaptivity and error control for turbulent flow, and we present recent developments on turbulent boundary layer flow. The computational method G2 is not based on filtering of the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations, and thus no Reynolds (subgrid) stresses are introduced. Instead the mathematical basis is ϵ-weak solutions to the NS equations and weak uniqueness of such ϵ-weak solutions. Based on this mathematical framework we construct adaptive finite element methods for the computation of (mean value) output in turbulent flow, where the mesh is refined with respect to a posteriori estimates of the error in the output of interest. The a posteriori error estimates are based on stability information from the numerical solution of an associated dual (adjoint) problem with data given by the output of interest. To model turbulent boundary layer separation we use a skin friction boundary layer model, and we also consider the case of zero skin friction corresponding to solving the inviscid Euler equations with slip boundary conditions, which we refer to as an EG2 method. The results of EG2 computations suggest a new resolution to the d’Alembert paradox, and a new scenario for turbulent boundary layer separation.
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Hoffman, J. (2008). Adaptive Turbulence Computation Based on Weak Solutions and Weak Uniqueness. In: Meyers, J., Geurts, B.J., Sagaut, P. (eds) Quality and Reliability of Large-Eddy Simulations. Ercoftac Series, vol 12. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8578-9_2
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