Skip to main content

Directional Detection of Nitrogen and Hydrogen in Explosives by Use of a DD-Fusion-Driven Thermal Neutron Source

  • Conference paper

Abstract

Results of 5-year task are described on the research and development of the advanced explosive detection system by using a compact discharge-type fusion neutron source called Inertial-Electrostatic Confinement fusion (IECF) device and directional γ-ray detectors made of BGO and NaI. With >107 neutrons/s stably produced in CW operation, 10.8 and 2.22 MeV γ-rays from neutron-capture reactions with nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in explosives (TNT, RDX) are detected well, showing promising features for bulk explosive detections.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. R.L. Hirsch, J. Appl. Phys. 38 (1967) 4522–4534

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. G.H. Miley et al., J. Radioanalytical Nucl. Chem. 263 1 (2005) 159–164

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. G. Viesti et al., in these proceedings

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. Karetnikov et al., in these proceedings

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. Kalinin et al., in these proceedings

    Google Scholar 

  6. R.P. Ashley et al., Fusion Technol. 39 (2001) 546–551

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. R.P. Ashley et al., “Progress in Steady State D-3He Fusion at the University of Wisconsin”, 3rd US-Japan Workshop on Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Neutron Source, March 22–23 (2001), Huntsville, AL, USA

    Google Scholar 

  8. K. Yamauchi et al., Fusion Sci. Technol. 47 (2005) 1229–1232

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. “Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport System, Version 4C”, Judith F. Briesmeister - Editor, LA-13709-M, Los Alamos National Laboratory, April (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Standard Neutron Cross Section Data Library Derived from ENDF/B-V for MCNP, DLC-105/MCNPDAT, ver. 4, Radiation Shielding Center (1994)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science + Business Media B. V

About this paper

Cite this paper

Masuda, K. et al. (2008). Directional Detection of Nitrogen and Hydrogen in Explosives by Use of a DD-Fusion-Driven Thermal Neutron Source. In: Schubert, H., Kuznetsov, A. (eds) Detection of Liquid Explosives and Flammable Agents in Connection with Terrorism. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8466-9_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics