This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ahmad, S., Streu, H. T., and Vasvary, L. M. 1983. The Japanese beetle: a major pest of turfgrass. Am. Lawn Appl. 4, 2–10.
Bartelt, R. J. 1997. Aggregation pheromones of Carpophilus spp. (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae): Review of chemistry and biology. Rec. Res. Devel. Entomol. 1, 115–129.
Bartelt, R. J., Dowd, P. F., Vetter, R. S., Shorey, H. H., and Baker, T. C. 1992. Responses of Carpophilus hemipterus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) and other sap beetles to the pheromone of C. hemipterus and host-related co-attractants in California field tests. Environ. Entomol. 21, 1143–1153.
Bird, F. T. 1961. Transmission of insect viruses with particular reference to ovarial transmission and its importance in the development of epizootics. J. Insect Pathol. 3, 352–380.
Boucias, D. S., and Nordin, G. L. 1977. Inter-instar susceptibility of the fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea, to its nucleopolyhedrosis and granulosis viruses. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 30, 68–75.
Brown, G. C., Nordin, G. L., Jackson, D. M., and Johnson, D. W. 1989. Autodissemination of a baculovirus for suppression of Heliothis virescens on tobacco: A computer simulation model. 22nd Annu. Meet., Soc. Invertebr. Pathol., Abstract No. 113.
Butt, T. M., Carreck, N. L., Ibrahim, L., and Williams, I. H. 1998. Honey-bee mediated infection of pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus spp.) by the insect-pathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 8, 533–538.
Chang, F. N., and Gehret, M. J. 1993. Insect bait station. U. S. Patent No. 5, 238, 681.
Connell, W. A. 1956. Nitidulidae of Delaware. Univ. Del. Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. No. 318, 67 pp.
Cuero, R. G., Duffus, E., Osuji, G., and Pettit, R. 1991. Aflatoxin control in preharvest maize: effects of chitosan and two microbial control agents. J. Agric. Sci. 117, 165–169.
Doane, C. C. 1970. Primary pathogens and their role in the development of an epizootic in the gypsy moth. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 15, 21–33.
Dowd, P. F. 1991. Nitidulids as vectors of mycotoxin-producing fungi. In “Aflatoxin in Corn: New Perspectives”(O. L. Shotwell and C. R. Hurburgh, Jr., Eds.), pp. 335–342. North Central Regional Publication #329, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Dowd, P. F. 1995. Sap beetles and mycotoxins in maize. Food Add. Contam. 12, 497–508.
Dowd, P. F. 1998. Involvement of arthropods in the establishment of mycotoxigenic fungi under field conditions. In “Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food Safety” (K. K. Singh and D. Bhatnagar, Eds.), pp. 307–350. Marcel Dekker, NY.
Dowd, P. F., Bartelt, R. J., and Wicklow, D. T. 1992. Novel insect trap useful in capturing sap beetles (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) and other flying insects. J. Econ. Entomol. 85, 772–778.
Dowd, P. F., and Nelsen, T. C. 1994. Seasonal variation of sap beetle (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) populations in central Illinois cornfield-oak woodland habitat and potential influence of weather patterns. Environ. Entomol. 23, 1215–1223.
Dowd, P. F., and Vega, F. E. 1995. Autoinoculating device for contaminating insects with active agents. U. S. Patent No. 5,452,540.
Dowd, P. F., Vega, F. E., Nelsen, T. C., and Richard, J. L. 1998. Dusky sap beetle mediated dispersal of Bacillus subtilis to inhibit Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin production in maize Zea mays. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 8, 233–247.
Dowd, P. F., and Vega, F. E. 2003. Autodissemination of Beauveria bassiana by sap beetles (Coleoptera: Nitiulidae) to overwintering sites. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 13, 65–75.
Entwistle, P. F., Adams, P. H. W., and Evans, H. F. 1978. Epizootiology of a nuclear polyhedrosis virus in European spruce sawlfy (Gilpinia hercyniae): the rate of passage of infective virus through the gut of birds during cage tests. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 31, 307–312.
Falcon, L. A. 1976. Problems associated with the use of arthropod viruses in pest control. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 21, 305–324.
Fitt, G. P. 1989. The ecology of Heliothis species in relation to agroecosystems. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 34, 17–52.
Foott, W. H., and Timmins, P. R. 1971. Importance of field corn as a reproductive site for Glischrochilus quadrisignatus (Say) (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Ontario 101, 73–75.
Forschler, B. T., and Young, S. Y. 1993. Southern corn rootworm adults (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) may act as a nonhost disseminator of nuclear polyhedrosis virus. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 61, 313–314.
Furlong, M. J., Pell, J. K., Ong, P. C. and Syed, A. R. 1995. Field and laboratory evaluation of a sex pheromone trap for the autodissemination of the fungal entomopathogen Zoophthora radicans (Entomophthorales) by the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae). Bull. Entomol. Res. 85, 331–337.
Furlong, M. J., and Pell, J. K. 1996. Interactions between the fungal entomopathogen Zoophthora radicans Brefeld (Entomophthorales) and two hymenopteran parasitoids attacking the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 68, 15–21.
Furlong, M. J., and Pell, J. K. 1997a. Integration of Zoophthora radicans and synthetic female sex pheromone for the control of diamondback moth. In “Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on the Management of Diamondback Moth and other Crucifer Pests” (A. Sivapragasm, W. H. Loke, A. K. Hussan and G. S. Lim, Eds.), pp. 123–129. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Furlong, M. J., and Pell, J. K. 1997b. The relative merits of the fungal entomopathogens Zoophthora radicans (Entomophthorales) and Beauveria bassiana (Deuteromycetes) for use in autodissemination techniques. Proceedings of the 6th European meeting of the IOBC Working Group “Insect Pathogens and Insect Parasitic Nematodes”, Copenhagen.
Furlong, M. J., Pell, J. K. and Reddy, G. V. P. 1997a. Premortality effects of Zoophthora radicans infection in Plutella xylostella. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 70, 214–220.
Furlong, M. J., Reddy, G. V. P., Pell, J. K. and Poppy, G. M. 1997b. Premortality effects of Zoophthora radicans infection in the diamondback moth. In “Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on the Management of Diamondback Moth and other Crucifer Pests” (A. Sivapragasm, W. H. Loke, A. K. Hussan, and G. S. Lim, Eds.), pp. 116–122. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Gard, Jr., I. E. 1975. Utilization of light traps to disseminate insect viruses for pest control. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of California, Berkeley, 174 pp.
Gross, H. R., Hamm, J. J., and Carpenter, J. E. 1994a. Design and application of a hive-mounted device that used honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) to disseminate Heliothis nuclear polyhedrosis virus. Environ. Entomol. 23, 492–501.
Gross, H. R., Johnson, R., and Walters, J. C. 1994b. Beehive-mounted device for utilizing honeybees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in the dissemination of biocontrol agents. U. S. Patent No. 5,348,511.
Gunner, H. B., Agudelo-Silva, F., and Miller, D. W. 1991a. Method and device for the biological control of cockroaches. U. S. Patent No. 5,057,315.
Gunner, H. B., Agudelo-Silva, F., and Miller, D. W. 1991b. Method and device for the biological control of insects. U. S. Patent No. 5,057,316
Gustafson, Inc. 1993. Kodiak registration sheet; Kodiak formulations. Gustafson Corp., Plano, Texas, 7 pp.
Hamm, J. J. 1994. Nuclear polyhedrosis viruses for insect control. In “Natural and Engineered Pest Management Agents”, (P. A. Hedin, J. J. Menn, and R. M. Hollingworth, Eds.), ACS Symp. Ser. No. 551, pp. 324–335. Am. Chem. Soc., Wash., DC
Hartstack, A. W., Witz, J. A., and Buck, D. R. 1979. Moth traps for the tobacco budworm. J. Econ. Entomol. 72, 519–522.
Hinds, T. E. 1972. Insect transmission of Ceratocystis species associated with aspen cankers. Phytopathology 62, 221–225.
Hinton, H. E. 1945. A Monograph of Beetles Associated with Stored Products. Jarrold and Sons, Norwich, England.
Hollingsworth, D. E. and Hartstack, A. W. 1972. Effect of components on insect light trap performance. Trans. Am. Soc. Agric. Engineer. 5, 924–927.
Huber, J. 1986. Use of baculoviruses in pest management programs. In “The Biology of Baculoviruses, Vol. 2” (R. R. Granados and B. A. Federici, Eds.), pp. 181–202. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Huger, A. M. 2005. The Oryctes virus: its detection, identification, and implementation in biological control of the coconut palm rhinoceros beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 89, 78–84.
Hukuhara, T. 1973. Further studies on the distribution of a nuclear-polyhedrosis virus of the fall webworm, Hypanthria cunea, in soil. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 22, 345–350.
Hunter-Fujita, F. R., Entwistle, P. F., Evans, H. F., and Crook, N. E. 1998. “Insect Viruses and Pest Management”. J. Wiley and Sons, Chichester, England. 620 pp.
Ignoffo, C. M., Chapman, A. J., and Martin, D. F. 1965. The nuclear polyhedrosis virus of Heliothis zea (Boddie) and Heliothis virescens (Fabricius). III. Effectiveness of the virus against field populations of Heliothis on cotton, corn and grain sorghum. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 7, 227–235.
Jackson, T. A. 1992. Scarabs - pests of the past or the future? In “Use of Pathogens in Scarab Pest Management” (T. A. Jackson and T. R. Glare, Eds.), pp. 1–10. Intercept Ltd., Andover, UK.
Jackson, T. A., and Glare, T. R. (Eds.) 1992. Use of Pathogens in Scarab Pest Management. Intercept Ltd., Andover, UK, 298 pp.
Jackson, T. A., and M. O’Callaghan. 1998. Lure, infect and disperse – a strategy for control of concealed pests (M. O’Callaghan and T. A. Jackson, Eds.), pp. 125–130. Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Microbial Control of Soil Dwelling Pests, AgResearch, Lincoln, New Zealand.
Jackson, D. M., Brown, G. C., Nordin, G. L., and Johnson, D. W. 1992. Autodissemination of a baculovirus for management of tobacco budworms (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on tobacco. J. Econ. Entomol. 85, 710–719.
Jackson, D. M., Nordin, G. L., Brown, G. C., and Johnson, D. W. 1993. Autodissemination of a baculovirus for the suppression of corn earworm larvae in sweet corn. 26th Annu. Meet., Soc. Invertebr. Pathol., Abstract No. 140.
Jackson, D. M., G. Brown, and G. L. Nordin. 1994. Method and apparatus for autodissemination of insect pathogens. U. S. Patent No. 5,359,807.
James, D. G., Faulder, R. J., and Bartelt, R. J. 1995. Fauna and seasonal abundance of Carpophilus spp. (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) in four stone fruit growing regions of southeastern Australia as determined by pheromone trapping. J. Aust. Entomol. Soc. 34, 327–333.
Johnson, K. B., Stockwell, V. O., Burgett, D. M., Sugar, D., and Loper, J. E. 1993. Dispersal of Erwinia amylovora and Pseudomonas fluorescens by honey bees from hives to apple and pear blossoms. Phytopathology 83, 478–484.
Johnson, M. W., Stinner, R. E., and Rabb, R. L. 1975. Ovipositional response of Heliothis zea (Boddie) to its major hosts in North Carolina. Environ. Entomol. 4, 291–297.
Kellen, W. R., and Hoffmann, D. F. 1987. Laboratory studies on the dissemination of a granulosis virus by healthy adults of the Indianmeal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae.) Environ. Entomol. 16, 1231–1234.
Keller, S., Keller, E., Schweizer, C., Auden, J. A. L., and Smith, A. 1989. Two large field trials to control the cockchafer Melolontha melolontha with the fungus Beauveria brongniartii (Sacc.) Petch. British Crop Protection Council Monograph 43, 183–190.
King, E. G., and Coleman, R. J. 1989. Potential for biological control of Heliothis species. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 34, 53–76.
Klein, M. G. 1992. Use of Bacillus popilliae in Japanese beetle control. In “Use of Pathogens in Scarab Pest Management” (T. R. Glare and T. A. Jackson, Eds.), pp. 179–90. Intercept. Andover, UK.
Klein, M. G., and Edwards, D. C. 1989. Captures of Popillia lewisi (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) and other scarabs on Okinawa with Japanese beetle lures. J. Econ. Entomol. 82, 101–103.
Klein, M. G., and Georgis, R. 1992. Persistence of control of Japanese beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae with steinernematid and heterorhabditid nematodes. J. Econ. Entomol. 85, 727–730.
Klein, M. G., and Lacey, L. A. 1999. An attractant trap for the autodissemination of entomopathogenic fungi into populations of the Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 9, 151–158.
Lacey, L. A., Bettencourt, R., Garrett, F. J., Simões, N. J., and Gaugler, R. H. 1993. Factors influencing parasitism of adult Japanese beetles, Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) by entomopathogenic nematodes. Entomophaga 38, 501–509.
Lacey, L. A., Amaral, J. J., Klein, M. G., Simões, N. J., Martins, A., and Mendes, C. 1994a. Microbial control of Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) on Terceira Island (Azores Portugal): the role of operational research. Proc. VIth Int. Colloq. Invertebr. Pathol. Microb. Cont. pp. 409–415.
Lacey, L. A., Martins, A., and Ribeiro, C. 1994b. The pathogenicity of Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana for adults of the Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Euro. J. Entomol. 91, 313–319.
Lacey, L. A., Amaral, J. J., Coupland, J., Klein, M. G., and Simões, A. M. 1995. Flight activity of Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) after treatment with Metarhizium anisopliae. Biol. Control 5, 167–172.
Ladd, T. L., Jr., McGovern, T. P., Beroza, M., Buriff, C. R., and Klein, M. G. 1976. Japanese beetles: attractancy of phenethyl propionate+eugenol (3:7) and synthetic eugenol. J. Econ. Entomol. 69, 468–470.
Latheef, M. A., Lopez, Jr., J. D., and Witz, J. A. 1991. Reproductive condition of female corn earworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) moths from sweep nest and blacklight trap collections in corn. Environ. Entomol. 20, 736–741.
Lautenschlager, R. A., and Podgwaite, J. D. 1979. Passage of the nucleopolyhedrosis virus by avian and mammalian predators of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar. Environ. Entomol. 8, 210–214.
Levin, D. B., Laing, J. E., Jaques, R. P., and Corrigan, J. E. 1983. Transmission of the granulosis virus of Pieris rapae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) by the parasitoid Apanteles glomeratus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Environ. Entomol. 12, 166–170.
Maniania, N. K. 1998. A device for infecting adult tsetse flies, Glossina spp., with an entomopathogenic fungus in the field. Biol. Control 11, 248–254.
Maniania, N. K. 2002. A low-cost contamination device for infecting adult tsetse, Glossina spp., with the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae in the field. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 12, 59–66.
Maniania, N. K., Ekesi, S., Odulaja, A., Okech, M. A., and Nadel, D. J. 2006. Prospects of a fungus-contamination device for the control of tsetse fly Glossina fuscipes fuscipes. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 16, 129–139.
Meadow, R., Shelton, A. M., and Vandenberg, J. D. 1998. Autodissemination of Beauveria bassiana for microbial control of the cabbage root fly in sustainable agriculture. IOBC Bull. 21, 37–40.
Miller, D. W., Agudelo-Silva, F., Gunner, H. B., LeFevre, V. F., and Broza, M. 1993. Method and device for the biological control of insects. U. S. Patent No. 5,189,831.
Neilson, M. M., and Elgee, D. E. 1968. The method and role of vertical transmission of a nucleopolyhedrosis virus in the European spruce sawfly Diprion hercyniae. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 12, 132–139.
Nordin, G. L., Brown, G. C., and Jackson, D. M. 1990. Vertical transmission of two baculoviruses infectious to the tobacco budworm, Heliothis virescens (F.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) using an autodissemination technique. J. Kans. Entomol. Soc. 63, 393–398.
Nordin, G. L., Brown, G. C., and Jackson, D. M. 1991. Transovum transmission of two nuclear polyhedrosis viruses (Baculoviridae) by adult tobacco budworm and viral persistence on tobacco foliage. Trans. Ky. Acad. Sci. 52, 33–39.
Ooi, P. A. C. 1981. Microbial control of the diamondback moth in Cameron Highlands, Malaysia. Malaysian Appl. Biol. 10, 49–56.
Pell, J. K., Wilding, N., Player, A. L., and Clark, S. J. 1993a. Selection of an isolate of Zoophthora radicans (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales) for biocontrol of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 61, 75–80.
Pell, J. K., Macaulay, E. D. M., and Wilding, N. 1993b. A pheromone trap for dispersal of the pathogen Zoophthora radicans Brefeld. (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales) amongst populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponeumatidae.) Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 3, 315–320.
Pell, J. K., Pluke, R., Clark, S. J., Kenward, M. G. and Alderson, P. G. 1997. Interactions between two aphid natural enemies, the entomopathogenic fungus Erynia neoaphidis Remaudière & Hennebert (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales) and the predatory beetle Coccinella septempunctata L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 69, 261–268.
Peng, G., Sutton, J. C., and Kevan, P. G. 1992. Effectiveness of honey bees for applying the biocontrol agent Gliocladium roseum to strawberry flowers to suppress Botrytis cinerea. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 14, 117–129.
Pree, D. J. 1968. Control of Glischrochilus quadrisignatus (Say) (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), a pest of fruit and vegetables in southwestern Ontario. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Ont. 99, 60–64.
Pultar, O., Kocourek, F., Berankova, J., Stara, J., Kuldova, J., and Hrdy, I. 2000. Codling moth management by means of pheromone stations with Cydia pomonella granulosis virus. Acta Horticult. 525, 477–480.
Reed, W. 1981. International Workshop on Heliothis Management. 15–20 November 1981, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) Center, Patancheru, Andhra Pradesh, India. ICRISAT.
Reddy, G. V. P., Furlong, M. J., Pell, J. K., and Poppy, G. M. 1998. Zoophthora radicans infection inhibits the response to and production of sex pheromone in the diamondback moth. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 72, 167–169.
Riethmacher, G. W., Rombach, M. C., and Kranz, J. 1992. Epizootics of Pandora blunkii and Zoophthora radicans (Entomophthoraceae: Zygomycotina) in diamondback moth populations in the Philippines. In “Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Diamondback Moth and other Crucifer Pests” (N. S. Talekar, Ed.), pp. 193–199. Tainan, Taiwan.
Roy, H. E., Pell, J. K., Clark, S. J., and Alderson, P. G. 1998. Implications of predator foraging on aphid pathogen dynamics. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 71, 236–247.
Sanford, J. W., and Luckmann, W. H. 1963. Observations on the biology and control of the dusky sap beetles in Illinois. Proc. North Central Branch Entomol. Soc. Am. 18, 39–43.
Scholte, E.-J., Knols, B. G. J., and Takken, W. 2004. Autodissemination of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae amongst adults of the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae. Malaria J. 3, 45.
Shapas, T. J., Burkholder, W. E., and Boush, G. M. 1977. Population suppression of Trogoderma glabrum by using pheromone luring for protozoan pathogen dissemination. J. Econ. Entomol. 70, 469–474.
Shelton, A. M., Perez, C. J., Tang, J. D., and Vandenberg, J. D. 1997. Prospects for novel approaches towards management of the diamondback moth. In “Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on the Management of Diamondback Moth and other Crucifer Pests” (A. Sivapragasm, W. H. Loke, A. K. Hussan, and G. S. Lim, Eds.), pp. 17–20. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Shorey, H. H., and Hale, R. L. 1965. Mass-rearing of the larvae of nine noctuid species on a simple artificial medium. J. Econ. Entomol. 58, 522–524.
Skadeland, D. A. 1981. Dispersal of pathogenic material for pest control. U. S. Patent No. 4,301,147.
Soper, R. S. 1978. Autodissemination of entomopathogens: fungi. In “Microbial control of insect pests: future strategies in pest management systems” (G. E. Allen, C. M. Ignoffo, and R. P. Jaques, Eds.), pp. 63–65, NSF-USDA-University of Florida Workshop. Gainesville, FL.
Talekar, N. S., and Shelton, A. M. 1993. Biology, ecology and management of the diamondback moth. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 38, 275–302.
Tanada, Y. 1963. Epizootiology of infectious diseases. In “Insect Pathology: An Advanced Treatise. Vol. 2.” (E. A. Steinhaus, Ed.), pp. 423–475. Academic Press, NY.
Tashiro, H. 1987. “Turfgrass Insects of the United States and Canada”. Cornell University Press. Ithaca, NY 391 pp.
Tinsley, T. W. 1979. The potential of insect pathogenic viruses as pesticidal agents. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 24, 63–88.
Tinzaara, W., Gold, C. S., Nankinga, C., Dicke, M., van Huis, A., Ragama, P. E., and Kagezi, G. H. 2004. Integration of pheromones and the entomopathogenic fungus for the management of the banana weevil. Uganda J. Agric. Sci. 9, 621–629.
Vago, C., Fosset, J., and Bergoin, M. 1966. Dissémination des virus de polyédries par les éphippigères prédateur d’insectes. Entomophaga 11, 177–182.
Vail, P. V., Hoffmann, D. F., and Steven Tebbets, J. 1993. Autodissemination of Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) granulosis virus by healthy adults. J. Stored Prod. Res. 29, 71–74.
Vaupel, V. O., and Zimmermann, G. 1996. Preliminary trials on the combination of pheromone traps with the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. against the bark beetle species Ips typographus L. (Col., Scolytidae). Anz. Schädlingskde., Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz 69, 175–179. (In German).
Vega, F. E., Dowd, P. F., and Bartelt, R. J. 1995. Dissemination of microbial agents using an anutoinoculating device and several insect species as vectors. Biol. Control 5, 545–552.
Wilding, N. 1970. Entomophthora conidia in the air-spora. J. Gen. Microbiol. 62, 149–157.
Williams, R. N., Fickle, D. S., Bartelt, R. J., and Dowd, P. F. 1993. Responses by nitidulid beetles to synthesized aggregation pheromones, a coattractant, and effects of trap design and placement. Eur. J. Entomol.90, 287–294.
Winstanley, D., Cross, J. V., Naish, N., Keane, G., Hilton, S., Gajek, D., and van Wezel, R. 2005. Semiochemical driven auto-dissemination of viruses for the control of orchard pests. Abstract. Ann. Meeting, Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Anchorage, AK, Aug. 7–11, 2005.
Yasuda, K. 1999. Auto-infection system for the sweet potato weevil, Cylas formicarius (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) with entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana using a modified sex pheromone trap in the field. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 34, 501–505.
Young, S. Y., and Yearian, W. C. 1990. Transmission of nuclear polyhedrosis virus by the parasitoid Microplitis croceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to Heliothis virescens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on soybean. Environ. Entomol. 19, 251–256.
Yu, Z. 1996. Autodissemination of a baculovirus for suppression of beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Yu, Z., and Brown, G. C. 1997. Autodissemination of beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) baculovirus under laboratory conditions. J. Econ. Entomol. 90, 1187–1194.
Yu, H., and Sutton, J. C. 1997. Effectiveness of bumblebees and honeybees for delivering inoculum of Gliocladium roseum to raspberry flowers to control Botrytis cinerea. Biol. Control 10, 113–122.
Zelazny, B. 1976. Transmission of a baculovirus in populations of Oryctes rhinoceros. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 27, 221–227.
Zelazny, B., Lolong, A., and Pattang, B. 1992. Oryctes rhinoceros (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) populations suppressed by a baculovirus. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 59, 61–68.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Vega, F.E., Dowd, P.F., Lacey, L.A., Pell, J.K., Jackson, D.M., Klein, M.G. (2007). Dissemination of beneficial microbial agents by insects. In: Lacey, L.A., Kaya, H.K. (eds) Field Manual of Techniques in Invertebrate Pathology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5933-9_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5933-9_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-5931-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5933-9
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)