Skip to main content

HYDROGEOPHYSICAL APPLICATIONS IN COASTAL AQUIFERS

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NAIV,volume 71))

Abstract

In many countries all around the world, the most densely populated regions are located in coastal areas since they normally provide the best conditions for both economical development and quality of life. On the other hand, coastal zones more than other regions suffer from natural disasters such as flooding and tsunami as well as from scarcity of fresh groundwater due to seawater intrusion. The latter problem is usually caused by a violation of a delicate hydrogeological balance that exists between freshwater and seawater in coastal aquifers. In most cases, the balance is disturbed by groundwater pumping and other human activities (e.g. land drainage) that lower groundwater levels and ultimately cause seawater encroachment into coastal aquifers. Although this problem is fairly important in all coastal aquifers, it becomes crucial in arid and semi-arid regions, where precipitation is limited and groundwater thus represents the main, if not only, source of fresh water.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Albouy, Y., P. Andrieux, G. Rakotondrasoa, M. Ritz, M. Descloitres, J.-L Join, and E. Rasolomanana, 2001. Mapping coastal aquifers by joint inversion of DC and TEM soundings – three case histories, Ground Water, 39, 87–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Archie, G.W., 1942. The electrical resistivity log as an aid in determining some reservoir characteristics, Trans. Am. Inst. Min. Met. Eng., 146, 54–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baida, U., Y. Goldstoff, and Y. Kidron, 1978. Numerical model of the Cenomanian aquifer in the southern part of the Yarkon-Taninim basin (Beer Sheva Basin), Tahal Rep. 01/78/08. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bahr, K., 1997. Electrical anisotropy and conductivity distribution functions of fractal random networks and of the crust, the scale effect of connectivity, Geophys. J. Int., 130, 649–660.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bar Yosef, Y., A. Michaeli, and S. Wolman, 1997. Hydrological planning of exploitation from the Naaman basin, Summarizing Report, NRD Rep. NR/221/97. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bein, A., 1971. Rudistid reef complexes (Albian to Cenomanian) in the Carmel and the Coastal Plain, Israel, Inst. Pet. Res. Geophys., Rep. 1051 and Geol. Surv. Israel, Rep. OD/2/71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitterman, D.V., and M.T. Stewart, 1986. Transient electromagnetic soundings for groundwater, Geophysics, 51, 995–1006.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fitterman, D.V., and V.F. Labson, 2005. Electromagnetic methods for environmental problems, in Near-Surface Geophysics, edited by D.K. Butler, SEG, Tulsa, pp. 295–349.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chinh, P.D., 2000. Electrical properties of sedimentary rocks having interconnected water-saturated pore spaces, Geophysics, 65, 1093–1097.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldman, M., A. Arad, U. Kafri, D. Gilad, and A. Melloul, 1988. Detection of freshwater/seawater interface by the Time Domain Electromagnetic (TDEM) method in Israel, in Proceedings of the 10th SWIM, Ghent, Belgium, pp. 329–344.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldman, M., D. Gilad, A. Ronen, and A. Melloul, 1991. Mapping of seawater intrusion into the coastal aquifer of Israel by the time domain electromagnetic method, Geoexploration, 28, 153–174.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldman, M., A. Du Plooy, and M. Eckard, 1994. On reducing ambiguity in the interpretation of transient electromagnetic sounding data, Geophys. Prospect., 42, 3–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldman, M., and M. Gendler, 2002. Detection of fresh and brackish groundwater bodies within deep sub-aquifers and mapping freshwater/seawater interface along the coastal aquifer of Israel using geophysical (TDEM) method, Geophys. Inst. Israel Rep. 914/210(1)/02. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldman, M., and U. Kafri, 2002. Integrated electromagnetic geophysical technology applied o the detection of deep fresh/saline groundwater interfaces in northern and central Israel, Geophys. Inst. Israel Rep. 911/188/01.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldshtoff, Y., and G. Shaliv, 1979. The Bet Shean basin. Calibration of a numerical model for the reconstraction of groundwater movement, Progress Report No. 2., Tahal Rep. 01/79/60. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hermance, J.F., 1979. The electrical conductivity of materials containing partial melt, a simple model from Archies’s law. Geophys. Res. Lett., 6, 613–616.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirsch, H., 1975. Possibility for exploitation of fresh water in the Ein Tureibe – Ein Ghuweir region, Tahal Rep. 01/75/67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoyer, W.A., and M.M. Spann, 1975. Comments on obtaining accurate electrical properties of cores, Trans. SPWLA XVI, paper 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Interpex Ltd., 1996. TEMIX XL user’s manual, Interpex, Golden Co, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kafri, U., M. Goldman, and B. Lang, 1997. Detection of subsurface brines, freshwater bodies and the interface configuration in between by the Time Domain Electromagnetic (TDEM) method in the Dead Sea rift, Israel, J. Environ. Geol., 31, 42–49.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kafri, U., M. Goldman, and M. Gendler, 2001. TDEM survey to characterize groundwater salinity in the southern Arava and the Gulf of Elat coast, Geol. Surv. Israel Rep. TR-GSI/3/2001 and GII Rep. 906/94/00. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, W.E., and S. Mareš, 1993. Applied geophysics in hydrogeological and engineereing practice, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 290 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, R., 1991. Hysteresis in the electrical resistivity of partially saturated sandstone. Geophysics, 56, 2139–2147.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knight, R., 1992. Seismic and electrical properties of sandstone at low Saturation. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 425–432.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Loke, M.H., 2000. Electrical imaging surveys for environmental and engineering studies. A practical guide to 2-D and 3-D surveys, 67 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loke, M.H., 2004. RES2DINV Ver. 3.5, Rapid 2D resistivity and IP iversion using the least squares method, Geotomo Software, Accessed from www.geoelectrical.com, 90 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meinzer, O.E., 1942. Hydrology. Dover Publications, New York, 712 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mendelson, K.S., and M.H. Cohen, 1982. The effect of grain anisotropy on the electrical properties of sedimentary rocks, Geophysics, 47, 257–263.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mercado, A., 2000. Hydrological examination of sea water supply to desalination plants by wells in the southern coastal plain, Progress Report No. 1., Geol. Surv. Israel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mercado, A., and A. Ben Zvi, 1983. A preliminary hydrogeological survey in chosen areas for siting of subsurface nuclear power plants, Tahal Rep. 04/83/11. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Michaeli, A., M. Shaharabani, and D. Blank, 1973. Development and calibration of groundwater flow model in the Na’aman basin, Tahal Rep. 01/73/29. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Palacky, G.I., 1987. Resistivity characteristics of geological targets, in Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics-Theory, edited by M. Nabighian, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, pp. 53–129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Repsold, H., 1989. Well logging in groundwater development, Int. Assoc. Hydrogeol., 9, 136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Revil, A., L.M. Cathles, S. Losh, and J.A. Nunn, 1998. Electrical conductivity in shaly sands with geophysical applications. J. Geophys. Res., 23,925–23,936.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rover, C.W., II, and D.S. Cherkauer, 1995. Scale dependency of hydraulic conductivity measurements, Ground Water, 33, 769–780.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sellinger, A., and I. Kapuler, 1972. The Shiqma coastal collector; proposal for hydrological planning of the exploitation system, Tahal Rep. HR/72/118. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sellinger, A., and I. Kapuler, 1973. The Nitzanim coastal collector; proposal for hydrological planning of the exploitation system, Tahal Rep. HR/73/01. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sellinger, A., and M. Levin, 1977. Hydrology of the Pleistocene aquifer in the Western Galilee, Tahal Rep. 01/77/18. (in Hebrew)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, P.N., 1997. Resistivity of partially saturated carbonate rocks with microporosity, Geophysics, 62, 415–425.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shachnai, E., and Y. Goldstoff, 1978. The upper Cenomanian – Turonian aquifer of the Qeren – Kabri basin. Calibration of digital model to simulate ground water flow, Tahal Rep. 01/77/42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang, C.-H., L.-T. Tong, and C.-F. Huang, 1999. Combined application of dc and TEM to sea-water intrusion mapping, Geophysics, 64, 417–425.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yechieli, Y., U. Kafri, M. Goldman, and C.I. Voss, 2001. Factors controlling the configuration of the fresh-saline water interface in the Dead Sea coastal aquifers, Hydrogeol. J., 9, 367–377.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wempe, W.L., 2000. Predicting flow properties using geophysical data: Improving aquifer characterization, Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 113 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, W.B., 2002. Karst hydrology: Recent developments and open questions, J. Eng. Geol., 65, 85–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zuber, A., and Motyka, J., 1998. Hydraulic parameters and solute velocities in triple-porosity karstic-fissured-porous carbonate aquifers: Case studies in southern Poland, J. Environ. Geol., 34, 243–250.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer

About this paper

Cite this paper

Goldman, M., Kafri, U. (2006). HYDROGEOPHYSICAL APPLICATIONS IN COASTAL AQUIFERS. In: Vereecken, H., Binley, A., Cassiani, G., Revil, A., Titov, K. (eds) Applied Hydrogeophysics. NATO Science Series, vol 71. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4912-5_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics