Abstract
It is in only a few centers that tissue fluid and lymph hydraulics have thus far been studied under normal conditions in the soft tissues of the human limb and in lymphedema.1 - 9 Although knowledge of extravascular fluid hydraulics is indispensable for understanding the manual and pneumatic massage events in tissues and after surgical lymphatico-venous anastomoses, few data are available in the pertinent literature.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Olszewski WL, Engeset A. Intrinsic contractility of leg lymphatics in man. Preliminary communication. Lymphology. 1979;12:81-4.
Olszewski WL. Lymphatic contractions. N Engl J Med. 1979;8(300):316.
Olszewski WL, Engeset A. Intrinsic contractility of prenodal lymph vessels and lymph flow in human leg. Am J Physiol. 1980;239:H775-83.
Armenio S, Cetta F, Tanzini G, Guercia C. Spontaneous contractility in the human lymph vessels. Lymphology. 1981;14:173-8.
Sjöberg T, Norgren L, Steen S. Contractility of human leg lymphatics during exercise before and after indomethacin. Lymphology. 1989;22:186-93.
Olszewski WL. Lymph vessel contractility. In Lymph stasis – pathomechanism, diagnosis and therapy. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 1991:115-154.
Olszewski WL. Contractility patterns of normal and pathologically changed human lymphatics. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2002;979:52-63.
Olszewski WL. Contractility patterns of human leg lymphatics in various stages of obstructive lymphedema. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2008;1131:110-8.
Olszewski WL, Jain P, Ambujam G, Zaleska M, Cakala M. Tissue fluid pressure and flow during pneumatic massage of lymphedematous lower limbs. Lymphatic Res Biol. 8; 2010 (in press).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Olszewski, W.L. (2011). Physiology – Lymph Flow. In: Lee, BB., Bergan, J., Rockson, S. (eds) Lymphedema. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-567-5_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-567-5_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-85729-566-8
Online ISBN: 978-0-85729-567-5
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)