Summary
It is well known that a linear time-invariant (LTI) system can be stabilized using decentralized LTI control if and only if the system does not possess any unstable decentralized fixed modes (DFMs). However, in industrial system application studies, it often is the case that a system has no DFMs, but may have approximate DFMs (ADFMs), which are modes that are not DFMs, but are “close” to being DFMs; in particular, such ADFMs can be divided into two types: “structured” ADFMs and “unstructured” ADFMs.In general ADFMs have the property that, although they are not fixed, they may require a “huge control energy” to shift the modes to desirable regions of the complex plane, which may be impossible to obtain. It is thus important to be able to characterize and determine what modes of a system, if any, are ADFMs, and this is the focus of the chapter. A number of industrial application problems will be used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms for the calculation of ADFMs and to illustrate the properties of these ADFMs.
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Davison, E.J., Aghdam, A.G. (2008). Characterization and Calculation of Approximate Decentralized Fixed Modes (ADFMs). In: Won, CH., Schrader, C., Michel, A. (eds) Advances in Statistical Control, Algebraic Systems Theory, and Dynamic Systems Characteristics. Systems & Control: Foundations & Applications. Birkhäuser, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-8176-4795-7_11
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