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Role of Anthocyanins in Plant Defence

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Book cover Anthocyanins

Abstract

In addition to their well-documented beneficial effects on plant physiological processes, anthocyanins have also been proposed to function in a diverse array of plant/animal interactions. These include the attraction of pollinators and frugivores, as well as the repellence of herbivores and parasites. The optical properties of anthocyanins may serve as visual signals to potential herbivores, indicating a strong metabolic investment in toxic or unpalatable chemicals. Anthocyanins have also been implicated in the camouflage of plant parts against their backgrounds, in the undermining of insect crypsis, and in the mimicry of defensive structures. These hypotheses have in recent years attracted strong theoretical support and increasing experimental evidence. We emphasize that both the defensive and the physiological functions of anthocyanins may operate in plants simultaneously.

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  1. Department of Biology Faculty of Science and Science Education, University of Haifa, Oranim, Tivon 36006, Israel

    Simcha Lev-Yadun

  2. School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, P.O. Box 600, Wellington, New Zealand

    Kevin S. Gould

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  1. Simcha Lev-Yadun
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    Lev-Yadun, S., Gould, K.S. (2008). Role of Anthocyanins in Plant Defence. In: Winefield, C., Davies, K., Gould, K. (eds) Anthocyanins. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77335-3_2

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