Skip to main content

Mapping the Dynamic Terrain of U.S. Latina/o Media Research

  • Chapter

The contemporary Latina/o media landscape is a diverse, complex, and constantly shifting terrain. Three key factors have played a role in redefining Latina/o media and the scholarship that surrounds it: (1) the demographic shifts within the U.S. Latina/o population; (2) the global visibility of Latina/o performers and cultural forms; and (3) the profitability of dual-market transnational media. Consequently, once predominantly homogenous urban media markets such as Los Angeles, Miami, and New York are now increasingly defined by the heterogeneity of their Latino populations. Latina/o musicians such as Marc Anthony and Shakira move easily, albeit problematically, across national, racial, and ethnic borders. Emerging hybrid media genres such as Reggaeton and television programs such as “Ugly Betty” are popular across diverse linguistic, ethnic, racial, and gender categories. Additionally, the successful marketing of Latinas/os as a commodity audience is drawing unprecedented attention from both general-market and Spanish-language media. The chapter begins with a brief overview of the U.S. Latina/o media and contemporary changes within that landscape. Next, it briefly outlines traditional academic approaches to studying U.S. Latina/o media and discusses the contributions of contemporary Latina/o critical media studies to understanding the industry’s dynamic shifts. Finally, the chapter concludes by discussing theoretical strategies for future research.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Acosta-Alzuru, C. (2003). Tackling the Issues: Meaning Making in a Telenovela. Popular Communication, 1(4), 193–215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Acosta-Alzuru, C. (2005). Home Is Where My Heart Is: Reflections on Doing Research in My Native Country. Popular Communication, 3(3), 181–193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aparicio, F. R. (1998). Listening to Salsa: Gender, Latin Popular Music, and Puerto Rican Cultures. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aparicio, F. R. (2003a). Jennifer as Selena: Rethinking Latinidad in Media and Popular Culture. Latino Studies, 1(1), 90–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aparicio, F. R. (2003b). Latino Studies. In J. Poblete (Ed.), Critical Latin American and Latino Studies (pp. 1–17). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Báez, J. M. (2006). ‘En Mi Imperio’: Competing Discourses of Agency in Ivy Queen’s Reggaetón. CENTRO Journal, 18(2), 62–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beltrán, M. (2002). The Hollywood Latina Body as Site of Social Struggle: Media Constructions of Stardom and Jennifer Lopez’s ‘Cross-over Butt’. Quarterly Review of Film and Video, 19(1), 71–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cepeda, M. E. (2003). Shakira as the Idealized, Transnational Citizen: A Case Study of Colombianidad in Transition. Laitno Studies, 1(2), 211–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dávila, A. M. (2001). Latinos, Inc.: The Marketing and Making of a People. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Del Rio, E. (2006). The Latina/o Problematic: Categories and Questions in Media Communication Research. Communication Yearbook, 30(1), 387–429.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Di Stefano, O. (1985). ‘Venimos a Luchar’: Brief History of La Prensa’s Founding. Aztlán, 16(1–2), 95–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Downing, J. (1992). Spanish-Language Media in the Greater New York Region During the 1980s. In S. H. Riggins (Ed.), Ethnic Minority Media: An International Perspective (pp. 256–275). Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fregoso, R. L. (1993). The Bronze Screen: Chicana and Chicano Film Culture. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fregoso, R. L. (2003). MeXicana Encounters: The Making of Social Identities on the Borderlands. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fregoso, R. L., & Portillo, L. (2001). Lourdes Portillo: The Devil Never Sleeps and Other Films (1st ed.). Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • García Canclini, N. (1995). Hybrid Cultures: Strategies for Entering and Leaving Modernity. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • García, M. C. (1996). Havana USA: Cuban Exiles and Cuban Americans in South Florida, 1959–1994. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garza, M. (1994). Growth Market: Mainstream Media Vie for Latino Readers. Media Studies Journal, 8(3), 18–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodson, S. R., & Shaver, M. A. (1994). Hispanic Marketing: National Advertiser Spending Patterns and Media Choices. Journalism Quarterly, 71(1), 191–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gutiérrez, F. (1977). Spanish Language Media in America: Background, Resources, History. Journalism History, 4(2), 34–41, 65–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Husband, C. (2000). Media and the Public Sphere in Multi-Ethnic Societies. In S. Cottle (Ed.), Ethnic Minorities and the Media: Changing Cultural Boundaries (pp. 199–214). Buckingham: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, M. A. (2000). How Ethnic Are U.S. Ethnic Media: The Case of Latina Magazines. Mass Communication and Society, 3(2–3), 229–248.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kanellos, N. (1994). The Hispanic Almanac: From Columbus to Corporate America. Detroit: Invisible Ink.

    Google Scholar 

  • Korzenny, F., Neuendorf, K., Burgoon, M., Burgoon, J. K., & Greenberg, B. S. (1983). Cultural Identification as a Predictor of Content Preferences of Hispanics. Journalism Quarterly, 60(4), 677–685, 770.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kramer, L. (2002, January 7). Ethnic Ad-Vances; Hispanic Agencies Are Industry’s Hot Spots. Crain’s New York Business, p. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leal, L. (1989). The Spanish Language Press: Function and Use. The Americas Review, 17(3/4), 157–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine, E. (2001). Constructing a Market, Constructing an Ethnicity: U.S. Spanish-Language Media and the Formation of a Syncretic Latino/a Identity. Studies in Latin American Popular Culture, 20, 33–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayer, V. (2003). Producing Dreams, Consuming Youth: Mexican Americans and Mass Media. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayer, V. (2004). Please Pass the Pan: Retheorizing the Map of Panlatinidad in Communication Research. The Communication Review, 7(2), 113–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medeiros, F. (1980). La Opinión, a Mexican Exile Newspaper: A Content Analysis of Its First Years, 1926–1929. Aztlán, 11(1), 65–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meléndez, A. G. (1997). So All Is Not Lost: The Poetics of Print in Nuevomexicano Communities, 1834–1958 (1st ed.). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Méndez-Méndez, S., & Alverio, D. (2001). Network Brownout 2001: The Portrayal of Latinos in Network Television News, 2000. Washington, D.C.: National Association of Hispanic Journalists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Méndez-Méndez, S., & Alverio, D. (2002). Network Brownout 2002: The Portrayal of Latinos in Network Television News, 2001. Washington, D.C.: National Association of Hispanic Journalists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Méndez-Méndez, S., & Alverio, D. (2003). Network Brownout 2003: The Portrayal of Latinos in Network Television News, 2002. Washington, D.C.: National Association of Hispanic Journalists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Molina Guzmán, I. (2005). Gendering Latinidad through the Elián News Discourse About Cuban Women. Latino Studies, 3(2), 179–204.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Molina Guzmán, I. (2006a). Competing Discourses of Community: Ideological Tensions between Local General-Market and Latino News Media. Journalism: Theory, Practice and Criticism, 7(3), 281–298.

    Google Scholar 

  • Molina Guzmán, I. (2006b). Mediating Frida: Negotiating Discourses of Latina/o Authenticity in Global Media Representations of Ethnic Identity. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 23(3), 232–251.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Molina Guzmán, I., & Valdivia, A. (2004). Brain, Brow or Bootie: Iconic Latinas in Contemporary Popular Culture. The Communication Review, 7(2), 205–221.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Montalvo, D., & Torres, J. (2006). Network Brownout Report 2006: The Portrayal of Latinos & Latino Issues in Network Television News, 2005. Washington, D.C.: National Association of Hispanic Journalists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noriega, C. A. (2000). Shot in America: Television, the State, and the Rise of Chicano Cinema. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noriega, C. A. (Ed.). (1992). Chicanos and Film: Essays on Chicano Representation and Resistance. New York: Garland Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noriega, C. A., & López, A. M. (Eds.). (1996). The Ethnic Eye: Latino Media Arts. Minneapolis, Minn.: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poblete, J. (Ed.). (2003). Critical Latin American and Latino Studies. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramírez Berg, C. (2002). Latino Images in Film: Stereotypes, Subversion, Resistance. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Riggins, S. H. (Ed.). (1992). Ethnic Minority Media: An International Perspective. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rivera, R. Z. (2003). New York Ricans from the Hip Hop Zone (1st ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rivero, Y. M. (2005). Tuning out Blackness: Race and Nation in the History of Puerto Rican Television. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez, A. (1999). Making Latino News: Race, Language, Class. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez, C. E. (1997). Latin Looks: Images of Latinas and Latinos in the U.S. Media. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rojas, V. (2004). The Gender of Latinidad: Latinas Speak About Hispanic Television. The Communication Review, 7(2), 125–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roslow, P., & Nicholls, J. A. F. (1996). Targeting the Hispanic Market: Comparative Persuasion of TV Commercials in Spanish and English. Journal of Advertising Research, 36(3), 67–77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Santiago, C., & Valdes, I. (2002). Missed Opportunities: Vast Corporate Underspending in the U.S. Hispanic Market. (2002). McLean, VA: Association of Hispanic Advertising Agencies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shome, R., & Hegde, R. S. (2002). Postcolonial Approaches to Communication: Charting the Terrain, Engaging the Intersections. Communication Theory, 12(3), 249–270.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair, J. (1990). Televisa: Mexico’s Multinational. CENTRO Journal, 2(8), 92–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair, J. (2003). ‘The Hollywood of Latin America’: Miami as Regional Center in Television Trade. Television and New Media, 4(3), 211–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Soruco, G. R. (1996). Cubans and the Mass Media in South Florida. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.

    Google Scholar 

  • Subervi-Vélez, F. A. (1986). The Mass Media and Ethnic Assimilation and Pluralism: A Review and Research Proposal with Special Focus on Hispanics. Communication Research, 13(1), 71–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Subervi-Vélez, F. A. (2003). The Mass Media and Latinos: Policy and Research Agendas for the Next Century. Aztlán, 24(2), 131–147.

    Google Scholar 

  • Subervi-Vélez, F. A. (2004). Spanish-Language Television Coverage of Health News. Howard Journal of Communications, 10(3), 207–228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Subervi, F., Torres, J., & Montalvo, D. (2005). Network Brownout Report 2005: The Portrayal of Latinos & Latino Issues on Network Television News, 2004 with a Retrospect to 1995. Austin, Texas and Washington, D.C.: National Association of Hispanic Journalists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suro, R. (2004). Changing Channels and Crisscrossing Cultures: A Survey of Latinos on the News Media. Washington, D.C.: Pew Hispanic Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ueltschy, L. C., & Krampf, R. F. (1997). The Influence of Acculturation on Advertising Effectiveness to the Hispanic Market. Journal of Applied Business Research, 13(2), 87–101.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Census Bureau. (2005a). Hispanic or Latino Population by Specific Origin. (Los Angeles City, California. American Community Survey). Retrieved January 27, 2006, from http:/factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?_bm=y&geo_id=16000USO6440008-ds_na.

  • U.S. Census Bureau. (2005b) Hispanic or Latino Population by Specific Origin. (Miami City, Florida. American Community Survey). Retrieved January 27, 2006, from http:/factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?_bm=y&geo_id=16000 US2450000&-ds_na.

  • U.S. Census Bureau. (2005c). Hispanic or Latino Population by Specific Origin. (New York City. American Community Survey). Retrieved January 27, 2006, from http:/factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?_bm=y&geo_id=16000US3651000&-ds_na.

  • Valdivia, A. N. (2000). A Latina in the Land of Hollywood and Other Essays on Media Culture. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valdivia, A. N. (2001). Community Building through Dance and Music: Salsa in the Midwest. In M. M. Flores & C. von Son (Eds.), Double Crossings: Entrecruzamientos (pp. 153–176). New Jersey: Ediciones Nuevo Espacio.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valdivia, A. N. (2002). What Is Over? Ruminations from One Who Has Already Lived through Another September 11. Cultural Studies Critical Methodologies, 2(3), 354–358.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valdivia, A. N. (2004a). Latina/o Communication and Media Studies Today: An Introduction. The Communication Review, 7(2), 107–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Valdivia, A. N. (2004b). Latinas as Radical Hybrid: Transnationally Gendered Traces in Mainstream Media, Global Media Journal, 3(4). Online journal available at http://lass.calumet.purdue.edu/cca/gmj/sp04/gmj-sp04-valdivia.htm.

  • Vargas, L. (2000). Genderizing Latino News: An Analysis of a Local Newspaper’s Coverage of Latino Current Affairs. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 17(3), 261–293.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vargas, L. C., & dePyssler, B. J. (1999). U.S. Latino Newspapers as Health Communication Resources: A Content Analysis. Howard Journal of Communications, 10(3), 189–205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Guzmán, I.M. (2008). Mapping the Dynamic Terrain of U.S. Latina/o Media Research. In: Rodríguez, H., Sáenz, R., Menjívar, C. (eds) Latinas/os in the United States: Changing the Face of América. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-71943-6_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics