Abstract
The use of micro-protection is key to the development of the sport of rock climbing as harder, blanker rock faces are attempted. However in many situations the force of a fall will be severe enough to injure a climber or exceed the strength of this equipment and so an improved understanding of the factors affecting maximum impact force and subsequent minimisation of this force is essential for the safe use of micro-protection. A laboratory scale rig has been designed to measure the impact forces generated during simulated simple climbing falls. The results show an increase in force with subsequent falls on the same rope due to irreversible damage, however this effect becomes saturated after a certain number of falls. A simple analysis using a linear rope stiffness is described and its predictions compared with the experimental results. The theoretical force equation is generally found to be valid.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Pavier, M.J. (1998). Failure of climbing ropes resulting from multiple leader falls. Proceedings of the 2 nd International Conference on Engoneering of Sport (ed. S J Haake) Blackwell Science, Oxford.
Smith, R. (1998). The development of equipment to reduce risk in rock climbing. Journal of Sports Engineering. 1,27–39.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this paper
Cite this paper
Phillips, A., Vogwell, J., Bramley, A. (2006). Forces Generated in a Climbing Rope During a Fall. In: Moritz, E.F., Haake, S. (eds) The Engineering of Sport 6. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-46050-5_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-46050-5_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-31773-1
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-46050-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)