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Untersuchungen des Organspenders zum Schutz des Organempfängers vor übertragbaren Erkrankungen

Empfängerschutz

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Intensivmedizin und Management bei Organspende und Transplantation

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Zusammenfassung

Organspende ist eine Gemeinschaftsaufgabe der Krankenhäuser und der Transplantationszentren. Die Deutsche Stiftung Organtransplantation (DSO) wurde mit der bundesweiten Koordinierung des Organspendeprozesses betraut (Koordinierungsstelle). Aufgabe der DSO ist u.a. durch Entnahme und Bereitstellung geeigneter Spenderorgane die gesundheitlichen Risiken der Organempfänger so gering wie möglich zu halten („Empfängerschutz“) und die dazu notwendigen Untersuchungen sicher zu stellen. Diese umfassen Organfunktionsprüfungen, Immunologie, Virologie, Bakteriologie, Blutgruppenbestimmung und Pathologie. Unabdingbar sind außerdem eine sorgfältige Anamneseerhebung und die daraus folgende Abklärung aller Anhaltspunkte für ein erhöhtes Übertragungsrisiko durch Vorerkrankungen des Spenders.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Organisationszentrale der Deutschen, Stiftung Organtransplantation Region Baden-Württemberg, Friedrichstr. 10, 70174, Stuttgart, Germany

    Prof. Dr. med. Werner Lauchart

  2. Organisationszentrale der Deutschen, Stiftung Organtransplantation Region Ost, Walter-Köhn-Str. 1A, 4356, Leipzig, Germany

    Dr. med. Christa Wachsmuth

Authors
  1. Prof. Dr. med. Werner Lauchart
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  2. Dr. med. Christa Wachsmuth
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Region Mitte Organisationszentrale, Deutsche Stiftung Organtransplantation, Adam-Karrillon-Str. 23, 55118, Mainz

    Dietmar Mauer

  2. Krankenhaus-Kommunikation, Deutsche Stiftung Organtransplantation, Emil von Behring-Passage, 63263, Neu-Isenburg

    Doris Gabel

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© 2006 Steinkopff Verlag

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Lauchart, W., Wachsmuth, C. (2006). Untersuchungen des Organspenders zum Schutz des Organempfängers vor übertragbaren Erkrankungen. In: Mauer, D., Gabel, D. (eds) Intensivmedizin und Management bei Organspende und Transplantation. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-7985-1611-1_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-7985-1611-1_4

  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7985-1597-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7985-1611-3

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

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