Skip to main content

Morphology of the Subglacial Bed Relief of Lake Vostok Basin Area (Central East Antarctica) Based on RES and Seismic Data

  • Chapter
Book cover Antarctica

Abstract

During the austral summer field seasons of the 1995–2004 Polar Marine Geological Research Expedition (PMGRE) within the frame of the Russian Antarctic Expedition (RAE) carried out groundbased geophysical investigations in the sub-glacial Lake Vostok area in order to study the ice sheet and bed relief. Geomorphological analysis of the data allowed better understanding of sub-ice and sub-water structures. The most striking structure is the Vostok Basin which subdivides into five main substructures: lake plane, deepwater hollow, sub-water ridges, internal and external slopes. We detected six principal morphological substructures outside the Vostok Basin: lowlands, low hilly planes, high planes, ridged plane, Komsomolskiye Mountains and middle mountain land. A geomorphological chart has been produced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Dowdeswell JA, Siegert MJ (2003) The physiography of modern Antarctic subglacial lakes. In: Fard AM (ed) Subglacial lakes: a planetary perspective. Global Planet Change 35(3/4), pp 221–236

    Google Scholar 

  • Kapitsa AP, Ridley JK, Robin G de Q, Siegert MJ, Zotikov I (1996) A large deep freshwater lake beneath the ice of central East Antarctica. Nature 381(6584):684–686

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lastochkin AN (1987) Morphodynamical analysis. Nedra, Leningrad, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lastochkin AN (1991) Relief of the earth surface. Nedra, Leningrad, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leitchenkov GL, Verkulich SR, Masolov VN (1998) Tectonic setting of lake Vostok and possible information contained in its bottom sediments. Lake Vostok study: Scientific objectives and technological requirements. Internat Workshop March 24–26, 1998, AARI, St. Petersburg, pp 62–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Lipenkov VYa, Barkov NI, Salamatin AN (2000) History of Antarctic climate and glaciation from the study of the Vostok Station ice core. Probl Arktiki i Antarktiki 72:197–236, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mandrikova DV, Lipenkov VYa, Popov SV (2003) Ice sheet structure in the subglacial Lake Vostok area (East Antarctic) based on RES data. Mater Glaciol Data, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Masolov VN, Kudryavtzev GA, Sheremetyev AN, et al. (1999) Earth science studies in the Lake Vostok region: existing data and proposals for future research. SCAR Internat Workshop on Subglacial Lake Exploration Report, Cambridge, pp 1–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Masolov VN, Lukin VV, Sheremetyev AN, Popov SV (2001) Geophysical investigations of the subglacial lake Vostok in Eastern Antarctica. Doclady Earth Sci 379A(6):734–738

    Google Scholar 

  • Masolov VN, Lukin VV, Popov SV, Popkov AM, Sheremet’ev AN, Kudryavtsev GA (2002) Main results of the seismic and radio echo sounding investigations of the subglacial lake Vostok. Razvedka i ohrana nedr 9:40–44, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Petit JR, Jouzel J, Raynaud D, Barkov NI, et al. (1999) Climate and atmospheric history of the past 420 000 years from the Vostok ice core, Antarctica. Nature 399(6735):429–436

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Popov SV (2003) Application the radio echo sounding for the glaciological investigations. Trudy XX–XXI All-Russian sympos Radio echo sounding of the nature environments 3:57–64, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Popov SV, Mironov AV, Sheremetyev AN (2001) Result of ground RES researches of subice lake Vostok in 1998–2000. Mater Glaciol Data 89:129–133, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Popov SV, Lastochkin AN, Popkov AM, Masolov VN, Lukin VV (2002) Results of geomorphologic interpretation of the bed relief in the subglacial Lake Vostok area. EOS 83(19) Suppl., Abstract B22A-02

    Google Scholar 

  • Popov SV, Sheremetyev AN, Masolov VN, et al. (2003a) Velocity of radio-wave propagation in ice at Vostok station, Antarctica. J Glaciol 49(165):179–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Popov SV, Sheremetyev AN, Masolov VN, Lukin VV (2003b) Main results of the ground-based RES and glaciological observations in the subglacial Lake Vostok area (East Antarctica) in 1998–2002. Mater Glaciol Data 94:187–193, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ridley JK, Cudlip W, Laxon W (1993) Identification of subglacial lakes using ERS-1 radar altimeter. J Glaciol 73(133) 625–634

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegert MJ, Hodgkins R, Dowdeswell JA (1998) Internal radio-echo layering at Vostok station, Antarctica, as an independent stratigraphic control on the ice-core record. Annals Glaciol 27:360–364

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegert MJ, Ellis-Evans JC, Tranter M, et al. (2001) Physical, chemical and biological processes in Lake Vostok and other Antarctic subglacial lakes. Nature 414:603–609

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spiridonov AI (1975) Geomorphologic mapping. Nedra, Moscow, (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Studinger M, Bell R, Karner GD, et al. (2003) Ice cover, landscape setting and geological framework of Lake Vostok, East Antarctica. Earth Planet Sci Letters 205:195–210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tabacco IE, Bianchi C, Zirizzotti A, Zuccheretti, Forieri A, Della Vedova A (2002) Airborne radar survey above Vostok region, East Central Antarctica: ice thickness and Lake Vostok geometry. J Glaciol 48:62–69

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Popov, S.V., Lastochkin, A.N., Masolov, V.N., Popkov, A.M. (2006). Morphology of the Subglacial Bed Relief of Lake Vostok Basin Area (Central East Antarctica) Based on RES and Seismic Data. In: Fütterer, D.K., Damaske, D., Kleinschmidt, G., Miller, H., Tessensohn, F. (eds) Antarctica. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32934-X_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics