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Unidentified γ-Ray Sources off the Galactic Plane as Low-Mass Microquasars?

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Abstract

A subset of the unidentified EGRET γ-ray sources with no active galactic nucleus or other conspicuous counterpart appears to be concentrated at medium latitudes. Their long-term variability and their spatial distribution indicate that they are distinct from the more persistent sources associated with the nearby Gould Belt. They exhibit a large scale height of 1.3 ± 0.6 kpc above the Galactic plane. Potential counterparts for these sources include microquasars accreting from a low-mass star and spewing a continuous jet. Detailed calculations have been performed of the jet inverse Compton emission in the radiation fields from the star, the accretion disc, and a hot corona. Different jet Lorentz factors, powers, and aspect angles have been explored. The up-scattered emission from the corona predominates below 100 MeV whereas the disc and stellar contributions are preponderant at higher energies for moderate (∼15°) and small (∼1°) aspect angles, respectively. Yet, unlike in the high- mass, brighter versions of these systems, the external Compton emission largely fails to produce the luminosities required for 5 to 10 kpc distant EGRET sources. Synchrotron-self-Compton emission appears as a promising alternative.

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© 2005 Springer

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Grenier, I., Kaufman Bernadó, M., Romero, G. (2005). Unidentified γ-Ray Sources off the Galactic Plane as Low-Mass Microquasars?. In: Cheng, K., Romero, G. (eds) Multiwavelength Approach to Unidentified Gamma-Ray Sources. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3881-X_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3881-X_12

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-3214-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-3881-5

  • eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)

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