Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Advances in Global Change Research ((AGLO,volume 13))

  • 349 Accesses

Abstract

In this note the capability of the combined analysis of different satellite data to study ocean dynamic is shown by reviewing some recent results found in various areas of the Mediterranean Sea. ERS/Topex-Poseidon altimeter data, NOAA-AVHRR thermal data and SeaWiFS colour imagery are used to describe the sub-basin and mesoscale dynamic features of the Mediterranean circulation. The resulting picture of the surface circulation obtained satellite observations are compared with concurrent in situ and modelled data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliography

  • Artegiani, A., D. Bregant, E. Paschini, N. Pinardi, F. Raicich, A. Russo. The Adriatic Sea general circulation: Part I: Air-Sea Interactions and water mass structure, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 27, 1492–1514, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ayoub, N., P.Y. Le Traon, and P. De Mey, A description of the Mediterranean surface variable circulation from combined ERS-1 and Topex/Poseidon altimetric data. J. Mar. Syst., 18(1-3), 3–40, 1998.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Banzon V, S. Marullo, F. D’Ortenzio, R. Santoleri and R. Evans, SeaWiFS observations of the surface phytoplankton bloom in southern Adriatic Sea (1998–2000): year-to-year variability and the role of atmospheric forcing and deep convection, submitted to J. Geophys. Res., 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blaha, J., and B. Lunde, Calibrating altimetry to geopotential anomaly and isotherm depths in the western north Atlantic, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 7465–7477, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouzinac, C., J. Vazquez, and J. Font, CEOF analysis of ERS-1 and TOPEX/POSEIDON combined altimetric data in the region of the Algerian current, J. Geophys. Res, 103, 8059–8071, 1998.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Buongiorno Nardelli B., Santoleri R., Marullo S., Iudicone D., Zoffoli S., 1999. Altimetric signal and three dimensional structure of the sea in the Channel of Sicily, J. Geophy. Res., 104, 20585–20603.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buongiorno Nardelli B., Iudicone D., Santoleri R., Zoffoli S., 1997. Mediterranean sea level anomalies and three dimensional structure of the sea from LIWEX and Symplex, Proceedings 3 Ers Symposium’ Space at the service of our enviroment’, Florence, march 1997, ESA, SP-414, vol. II, 1467–1473.

    Google Scholar 

  • Challenor, P.G., J.F. Read, R.T. Pollard, and R.T. Tokmakian, Measuring surface currents in the Drake passage from altimetry and hydrography, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 26(12), 2748–2759, 1996.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hernadez, F., and P.-Y. Le Traon, Mapping mesoscale variability of the Azores current using TOPEX/PoseidoN and ERS 1 altimetry, together with hydrography and lagrangian measurements, J. Geophys. Res, 100, 24995–25006, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iudicone, D., S. Marullo, R. Santoleri, and P. Gerosa, Sea level variability and surface eddy statistics in the Mediterranean sea from Topex/Poseidon data, J. Geophys. Rex., 103, 2995–3012, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Larnicol, G., P.Y. Le Traon, N. Ayoub, and P. De Mey, Mean sea level and surface circulation variability of the Mediterranean Sea from 2 years of TOPEX/POSEIDON altimetry, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 163–177, 1995.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Le Traon, P.Y., and P. De Mey, The eddy field associated with the Azores Front east of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge as observed by the GEOSAT altimeter, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 9907–9923, 1994. LaViolette, P.E., J. Tintore and J. Font, The surface circulation of the Balearic Sea, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 1559–1568, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lévy, M.., L. Mémery, G. Madec, The onset of the spring bloom in the MEDOC area: mesoscale spatial variability. Deep Sea Res., 46, 1137–1160, 1999.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levy, M.., L. Mémery, G. Madec, Combined effects of mesoscale processes and atmospheric high-frequency variability on the spring bloom in the MEDOC area. Deep Sea Res., 47, 27–53, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Le Vourch, J., C. Millot, N. Castagne, P. Le Borgne and J.P. Orly, Atlas of thermal fronts of the Mediterranean Sea derived from satellite imagery. 16, Mem.Inst.Oceanogr.of Monaco, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, J and F. Schott (1999) Open ocean deep convection: observations, models and theory, Rev. Geophys., 37, 1, 1–64

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marullo S., R. Santoleri, P. Malanotte Rizzoli and A. Bergamasco, 1999: The sea surface temperature field in the eastern Mediterranean from AVHRR data. Part I. Seasonal variability, J. Mar. Sys., 20(1-4), 63–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marullo, S., R. Santoleri, P. Malanotte Rizzoli, and A. Bergamasco, 1999: The sea surface temperature field in the eastern Mediterranean from AVHRR data. Part II. Interannual variability, J. Mar. Syst., 20(1-4), 83–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marullo S, Zoffoli S. Santoleri R., Iudicone D., Buongiorno Nardelli B., 1997. A combined use of ERS-1 and Topex/Posidon data to study the mesoscale dynamics in the Mediterranean Sea, Proceedings 3 Ers Symposium’ Space at the service of our enviroment’, Florence, march 1997, ESA, SP-414, vol. II, 1485–1491.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roether, W., B. B. Manca, B. Klein, D. Bregant, D. Georgopoulos, V. Beitzel, V. Kovacevic, and A. Luchetta, Recent changes in Eastern Mediterranean deep waters, Science, 271, 333–335, 1996.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Santoleri R., Buongiorno Nardelli B., Iudicone D., Zoffoli S., Marullo S., 1997. Combined use of Ers, Topex/poseidon, AVHRR and in situ data to study the mesoscale dynamics in the Mediterranean Sea, Proceedings European Symposium on Aerospace Remote Sensing, London 1997, SPIE, vol. 3222, 400–411.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strub, P.T., T.K. Chereskin, P.P Niiler, C. James, and M.D. Levine, Altimeter-derived variability of surface velocities in the California Current System, 1, Evaluation of TOPEX altimeter velocity resolution, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 12727–12748, 1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Santoleri, R., Nardelli, B.B., Banzon, V. (2002). Sea Surface Characterization by Combined Data. In: Marzano, F.S., Visconti, G. (eds) Remote Sensing of Atmosphere and Ocean from Space: Models, Instruments and Techniques. Advances in Global Change Research, vol 13. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48150-2_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48150-2_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0943-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-306-48150-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics